• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIM(Building information Modeling)

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Information Retrieval in Construction Hazard Identification (건설 위험 식별을 위한 정보 검색)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moon-Seo;Hwang, Sung-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2011
  • The repetitive occurrence of similar accident is one of the biggest feature in construction disasters. Similar accident cases provide direct information for finding risk of scheduled activities and planning safety countermeasure. Many systems are developed to retrieve and use past accident cases by researchers. However, these researches have some limitations for performing too much retrieval to obtain results considering construction site conditions or not reflecting characteristics of safety planning steps or both. To overcome these limitations, this study proposes accident case retrieval system that can search similar accident cases. It also helps safety planning using information retrieval and building information modeling. The retrieval system extracts BIM objects and composes a query set combining BIM objects with site information DB. With past accident cases DB compares a query set, it seeks the most similar case. And results are provided to safety managers. Based on results of this study, safety managers can reduce excessive query generation. Furthermore, they can be easy to recognize risk of a construction site by obtaining coordinations of objects where similar accidents occurred.

A Study on the Complement of Stand Agreement System for the BlM Implementation (BlM실행을 위한 표준계약체계 보완에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hee;Choi, Jong-Chon;Kim, Khil-Chae
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2009
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) has the great possibility of transforming the AEC industry. BIM will require increased information exchange and mutual collaboration between all stakeholders. BIM implementation and such increased collaboration can affect legal issues and contract provisions. And some legal issues accompanying BIM Implementation will be raised while a large change also comes in responsibility and role between all stakeholders. However, current standard agreement system is based on fragmented agreement between the architect and the owner, and between the owner and the contractor. Another legal obstacles and considerations associated with BIM implementation will be arose from BlM technology and use of BIM. AEC professionals in Korea have long utilized the standard agreement forms as well and look forward complementation of current standard agreement for BlM implementation. Such complement direction for the standard agreement will be examined by investigating the legal issues and overview comparison between AlA E202 and ConsensusDOCS 301.

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Construction of BIM based Building 3D Spatial Information Using Terrestrial LiDAR (지상 LiDAR를 이용한 BIM 기반 건물의 3D 공간정보 구축 연구)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Min;Lee, Kil-Jae;Cho, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2016
  • Recently, along with the development of IT, the non-linearity and enlargement in the response to the combination of the building industry and IT have made a wide variety in outer shapes of the buildings. So buildings need a more accurate representation using visually superior three-dimensional space information. Therefore, the study models the shapes of the other buildings in accordance with the heights. Frist of all, we measured the buildings using a Terrestrial LiDAR. Second, we obtained a high-density point cloud date of the buildings. Through this data, we made the BIM model and compared the heights of each floor's outer information layers. And then identified the BIM data status using IFC standards formats. From this data, it proposes a new 3D cadastre and the alternative for the establishment of spatial information.

Development and Utilization of Linked Data of Port Maintenance Information for Port Facilities Based on Port BIM Standards (항만 BIM 표준 기반 항만 유지관리 정보의 링크드데이터 구축 및 활용)

  • Shin, Jaeyoung;Moon, Hyounseok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2023
  • The importance of using construction data is increasing in accordance with the recent trend in the smart construction. However, construction project and maintenance information is distributed on the web, and the existing BIM(Building Information Modeling) information exchange and linking method using IFC(Industry Foundation Classes) cannot support connection with BIM data and web resources. This study aims to establish the BIM-based port facility data integration system using linked data(LD) technology in order to integrate BIM and heterogeneous data in the port maintenance domain. To this end, the port BIM-based ifcOWL and port facility maintenance ontology were designed, and LD was built for the BIM and maintenance information of Busan New Port 2-1 Pier3, a BIM pilot project. In addition, service prototypes such as search, statistics and SPARQL(SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language) endpoint functions were implemented using the issued LD. The LD-based information utilization system is expected to improve the reusability of information by converting the existing closed information system into an open system and BIM and maintenance data as a web resource in a standard format.

Application of Classification of Object-property Represented in Korea Building Act Sentences for BIM-enabled Automated Code Compliance Checking (BIM기반 설계 품질검토 자동화를 위한 건축 관련 법규문장의 객체 및 속성 표현에 대한 체계화 접근방법)

  • Shin, Jaeyoung;Lee, Jin-Kook
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2016
  • This paper aims to classify objects and their properties represented in Korea Building Act sentences for applying to BIM-enabled automated code compliance checking task. In order to conduct automated code compliance checking, it is necessary to develop translation process of converting the building act sentences into computer-executable forms. However, since Korea building act sentences are written in natural language, some of requirements are ambiguous to translate explicitly. In this regard, the building act sentences regarding building permit requirements are analyzed focusing on the regulation-specific objects and related properties representation from noun phrases within the scope of this paper. From 1977 building act sentences and attached reference regulations, 1200 regulation-specific objects and about 220 related properties are extracted and classified. In the application for the classification, object-property database is implemented and some of application using the database and the regulation-specific classification is suggested to support to generate rule set written in computable codes.

IFCXML Based Automatic Data Input Approach for Building Energy Performance Analysis

  • Kim, Karam;Yu, Jungho
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2013
  • To analyze building energy consumption, the building description for building energy performance analysis (BEPA) is required. The required data input for subject building is a basic step in the BEPA process. Since building information modeling (BIM) is applied in the construction industry, the required data for BEPA can be gathered from a single international standard file format like IFCXML. However, in most BEPA processes, since the required data cannot be fully used from the IFCXML file, a building description for BEPA must be created again. This paper proposes IFCXML-based automatic data input approach for BEA. After the required data for BEPA has been defined, automatic data input for BEPA is developed by a prototype system. To evaluate the proposed system, a common BIM file from the BuildingSMART website is applied as a sample model. This system can increase the efficiency and reliability of the BEPA process, since the data input is automatically and efficiently improved by directly using the IFCXML file..