• Title/Summary/Keyword: BFGS

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An Application of ALM-BFGS Algorithm for the Optimum Section Design of Composite Breakwaters (ALM-BFGS 알고리즘을 이용한 혼성방파제의 최적단면설계에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Kyung Min;Ryu, Yeon Sun;Ryu, Cheong Ro
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 1992
  • For the optimal design of composite breakwaters, a computer program PROCOBRA is developed using the combined ALM-BFGS algorithm. A model formulation for the section design optimization problem of composite breakwaters is proposed where a concept of subsectional weighting factors is introduced in the objective function. Usability of the program is verified through a numerical example. From the study, it is found that the ALM-BFGS method is reliable and can be effectively applied for the design optimization of coastal structures. Compared with conventional design process, it is proved that the economical design of composite breakwaters is possible.

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MODIFIED LIMITED MEMORY BFGS METHOD WITH NONMONOTONE LINE SEARCH FOR UNCONSTRAINED OPTIMIZATION

  • Yuan, Gonglin;Wei, Zengxin;Wu, Yanlin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.767-788
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose two limited memory BFGS algorithms with a nonmonotone line search technique for unconstrained optimization problems. The global convergence of the given methods will be established under suitable conditions. Numerical results show that the presented algorithms are more competitive than the normal BFGS method.

GLOBAL CONVERGENCE PROPERTIES OF TWO MODIFIED BFGS-TYPE METHODS

  • Guo, Qiang;Liu, Jian-Guo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.23 no.1_2
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2007
  • This article studies a modified BFGS algorithm for solving smooth unconstrained strongly convex minimization problem. The modified BFGS method is based on the new quasi-Newton equation $B_k+1{^s}_k=yk\;where\;y_k^*=yk+A_ks_k\;and\;A_k$ is a matrix. Wei, Li and Qi [WLQ] have proven that the average performance of two of those algorithms is better than that of the classical one. In this paper, we prove the global convergence of these algorithms associated to a general line search rule.

A MODIFIED BFGS BUNDLE ALGORITHM BASED ON APPROXIMATE SUBGRADIENTS

  • Guo, Qiang;Liu, Jian-Guo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1239-1248
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an implementable BFGS bundle algorithm for solving a nonsmooth convex optimization problem is presented. The typical method minimizes an approximate Moreau-Yosida regularization using a BFGS algorithm with inexact function and the approximate gradient values which are generated by a finite inner bundle algorithm. The approximate subgradient of the objective function is used in the algorithm, which can make the algorithm easier to implement. The convergence property of the algorithm is proved under some additional assumptions.

Identification of Manning's Roughness in 1D nonuniform flow (최적화 기법을 이용한 1차원 부등류에서의 매닝조도계수 추정)

  • Lee, Du-Han;Rhee, Dong-Sup;Kim, Myoung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.679-683
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 공간적 변수인 조도계수를 기지의 수위값을 이용하여 최적값을 결정하는 방법에 대해서 검토하고자 한다. 최적화 기법에 의한 조도계수는 기지의 수위값과 수치모의에 의한 결과 값의 전체 오차를 최소화하는 값으로 결정된다. 본 연구에서는 3가지 최적화 기법을 이용하였으며 가상 수로에 대해서 적용하였다. 수위계산은 표준축차법에 의해 수행하였으며 사용된 최적화 기법은 quasi-Newton 방법이다. 1차원 모형은 Matlab을 이용하여 표준축자법으로 구성하였으며 BFGS 기법, L-BFGS 기법, Steepest Gradient Descent 기법 등도 Matlab으로 구성하였다. 표준축차법은 조도계수가 입력되면 기지의 수위값과의 2-norm을 계산하도록 구성하였다. 계산 결과에 의하면 세가 기법 모두 20 23회 정도의 반복계산을 수행하고 값이 수렴되었는데, L-BFGS의 경우에는 정확하게 음수의 조도계수로 수렴하였으며, BFGS기법과 Steepest Gradient 기법의 경우에는 양의 값으로 정확하게 수렴하였다.

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GLOBAL CONVERGENCE PROPERTIES OF THE MODIFIED BFGS METHOD ASSOCIATING WITH GENERAL LINE SEARCH MODEL

  • Liu, Jian-Guo;Guo, Qiang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.16 no.1_2
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2004
  • To the unconstrained programme of non-convex function, this article give a modified BFGS algorithm. The idea of the algorithm is to modify the approximate Hessian matrix for obtaining the descent direction and guaranteeing the efficacious of the quasi-Newton iteration pattern. We prove the global convergence properties of the algorithm associating with the general form of line search, and prove the quadratic convergence rate of the algorithm under some conditions.

A Modified BFGS Method with Substructuring for the Nonlinear Structural Analysis (비선형 구조해석에서 부분구조를 이용한 수정 BFGS법)

  • Yeon-Sun,Ryu;Gil-Su,Yoon
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1986
  • The basic BFGS procedure for the nonlinear finite element analysis is reviewed. Through a simple numerical example, promising characteristics of the method evaluated discussed. Based on the discussion of computational performance, a modified BFGS algorithm with substructuring is derived and proposed for the quasi-static analysis of large-scale nonlinear structures.

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A TYPE OF MODIFIED BFGS ALGORITHM WITH ANY RANK DEFECTS AND THE LOCAL Q-SUPERLINEAR CONVERGENCE PROPERTIES

  • Ge Ren-Dong;Xia Zun-Quan;Qiang Guo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.193-208
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    • 2006
  • A modified BFGS algorithm for solving the unconstrained optimization, whose Hessian matrix at the minimum point of the convex function is of rank defects, is presented in this paper. The main idea of the algorithm is first to add a modified term to the convex function for obtain an equivalent model, then simply the model to get the modified BFGS algorithm. The superlinear convergence property of the algorithm is proved in this paper. To compared with the Tensor algorithms presented by R. B. Schnabel (seing [4],[5]), this method is more efficient for solving singular unconstrained optimization in computing amount and complication.

Numerical evaluation of gamma radiation monitoring

  • Rezaei, Mohsen;Ashoor, Mansour;Sarkhosh, Leila
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.807-817
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    • 2019
  • Airborne Gamma Ray Spectrometry (AGRS) with its important applications such as gathering radiation information of ground surface, geochemistry measuring of the abundance of Potassium, Thorium and Uranium in outer earth layer, environmental and nuclear site surveillance has a key role in the field of nuclear science and human life. The Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS), with its advanced numerical unconstrained nonlinear optimization in collaboration with Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) provides a noteworthy opportunity for modern AGRS. In this study a new AGRS system empowered by ANN-BFGS has been proposed and evaluated on available empirical AGRS data. To that effect different architectures of adaptive ANN-BFGS were implemented for a sort of published experimental AGRS outputs. The selected approach among of various training methods, with its low iteration cost and nondiagonal scaling allocation is a new powerful algorithm for AGRS data due to its inherent stochastic properties. Experiments were performed by different architectures and trainings, the selected scheme achieved the smallest number of epochs, the minimum Mean Square Error (MSE) and the maximum performance in compare with different types of optimization strategies and algorithms. The proposed method is capable to be implemented on a cost effective and minimum electronic equipment to present its real-time process, which will let it to be used on board a light Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). The advanced adaptation properties and models of neural network, the training of stochastic process and its implementation on DSP outstands an affordable, reliable and low cost AGRS design. The main outcome of the study shows this method increases the quality of curvature information of AGRS data while cost of the algorithm is reduced in each iteration so the proposed ANN-BFGS is a trustworthy appropriate model for Gamma-ray data reconstruction and analysis based on advanced novel artificial intelligence systems.

THE PERFORMANCE OF A MODIFIED ARMIJO LINE SEARCH RULE IN BFGS OPTIMIZATION METHOD

  • Kim, MinSu;Kwon, SunJoo;Oh, SeYoung
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2008
  • The performance of a modified Armijo line search rule related to BFGS gradient type method with the results from other well-known line search rules are compared as well as analyzed. Although the modified Armijo rule does require as much computational cost as the other rules, it shows more efficient in finding local minima of unconstrained optimization problems. The sensitivity of the parameters used in the line search rules is also analyzed. The results obtained by implementing algorithms in Matlab for the test problems in [3] are presented.

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