• Title/Summary/Keyword: BER Performance Improvement

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Design and Performance Improvement of Simultaneous Single Band Duplex System Using Turbo Equalizer (터보 등화기를 사용한 SSD 시스템 설계와 성능 개선)

  • An, Changyoung;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.1
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a SSD(simultaneous single band duplex) system with turbo equalizer for full-duplex over harsh ISI(inter symbol interference) channel. The proposed system uses RF(radio frequency) cancellation and digital cancellation to cancel self-interference caused by simultaneous single band duplex communication. Also, using turbo equalizer, the proposed system equalizes signal after digital cancellation. In this paper, we design SSD system with turbo equalizer. And then we evaluate BER(bit error rate) performance of the proposed system comparison with SSD system with adaptive equalizer. We use simulink program to confirm BER performance of the proposed system. The simulation results shows that the proposed system equalizes received signal effectively over harsh ISI channel and BER performance of the proposed system is better than BER performance of SSD system with adaptive equalizer.

BER Analysis of Coherent Free Space Optical Communication Systems with Holographic Modal Wavefront Sensor

  • Liu, Wei;Yao, Kainan;Huang, Danian;Cao, Jingtai;Wang, Liang;Gu, Haijun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • Degradation of bit-error-rate (BER), caused by atmospheric turbulence, seriously hinders the performance of coherent Free Space Optical (FSO) communication systems. An adaptive optics system proves to be effective in suppressing the atmospheric turbulence. The holographic modal wavefront sensor (HMWFS) proposed in our previous work, noted for its fast detecting rates and insensitivity to beam scintillation, is applied to the coherent FSO communication systems. In this paper, based on our previous work, we first introduce the principle of the HMWFS in brief and give the BER of the coherent FSO with homodyne detection in theory, and then analyze the improvement of BER for a coherent FSO system based on our previous simulation works. The results show that the wavefront sensor we propose is better for weak atmospheric turbulence. The most obvious advantages of HMWFS are fast detecting rates and insensitivity to beam scintillation.

Performance analysis of MC-CDMA system with Adaptive subchannel scheme and M-ary orthogonal signaling (적응형 부채널 할당 방법과 M진 직교 신호화를 사용하는 MC-CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Kyoung-Suk;Kim, Hang-Rae;Kim, Nam
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the performance of a MC-CDMA system applying adaptive subchannel allocation scheme and M-ary orthogonal signaling is analyzed for forward links in Rayleigh fading channel. In the proposed system, each DS waveform is transmitted over the subchannel having the biggest fading among L subchannels. Assuming M-ary orthogonal signaling and 4 subchannels, the BER of 10$\^$-3/ is satisfied if SNRs are 7.33 ㏈, 5.33 ㏈, and 4.47 ㏈ for k=1, 2, and 3, respectively. Also, SNRs which met BER of 10$\^$-3/ are 1.42 ㏈ and 2.33 ㏈ in L=2 and L=8 as k=1 is increased to k=2. It is shown that the MC-CDMA system has performance improvement as a number of subcarriers and M-ary orthogonal signaling.

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A Study about Performance Improvement of Return Link Demodulator for Satellite Communication (위성 통신용 리턴 링크 복조기의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Wang, Do-Huy;Oh, Deock-Gil
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents return link demodulation algorithm designed for hardware implementation using HDL that include complex signal processing work reliably even in low SNR. Simulation results show that performance of Es/$N_0$ has improved within 0.5dB at the point of uncoded BER $10^{-3}$ compared to the ideal QPSK signal. In addition, fixed-point simulation and HDL implementation performance compared to the simulation we can see that there is no difference.

A Study on the performance improvement by loop interference cancellation and adaptive equalizer in OFDMA based Wibro relay station (OFDMA 기반 Wibro 중계국에서 루프 간섭 제거 및 적응 등화기를 이용한 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chong-Hyun;Lim, Seung-Gag
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.11 s.353
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the performance improvement by eliminating loop interference signal and inserting adaptive equalizer for phase compensation in OFDMA based Wibro relay station. The Wibro relay station is used for the extension of communication service area and for throughput improvement of base station. The loop interference is important factor of performance determination of relay station when transmitter and receiver is very closely located. In order to design interference canceller, we generated base-band OFDMA signal and then transmitted the signal along with pilot tones alined with two different combinations for training mode. And then, we generated received fading signal due to the loop interference added noise to the received signal. In the receiver, the transmitted signal is recovered by elimination of the interference signal with channel estimate and compensating phase by adaptive equalizer. The performance improvement was verified by computer simulation which show channel estimation, constellation of signal and BER characteristics according to the variation of SNR ratio.

A Study on the Performance improvement of TEA adaptive equalizer using Precoding (사전 부호화를 이용한 TEA 적응 등화기의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lim Seung-Gag
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.3 s.106
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2006
  • This paper related with the performance improvement of adaptive equalizer that is a based on the tricepstrum eqalization algorithm by using the received signal. Adaptive equalizer used for the improvement of communication performance, like as high speed, maintain of synchronization, BER, at the receive side in the environment of communication channel of the presence of the aditive noise, phase distortion and frequency selective fading, mainly. It's characteristics are nearly same as the inverse characterstics of the communication channel. In this paper, the TEA algorithm using the HOS and the 16-QAM which is 2-dimensional signaling method for being considered signal was used. For the precoding of 16-QAM singnal in the assignment of the signal costellation, Gray code was used, and the improvement of performance was gained by computer simulation in the residual intersymbol interence and mean squared error which is representive measurement of adaptive equalizer.

Pre-select Path Diversity with the Aid of Downlink Beamforming in Indoor MC-CDMA Systems

  • Pham, Van-Su;Le, Minh-Tuan;Linh Mai;Kim, Donghyun;Munhuyk Yim;Giwan Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2004
  • In non-selective frequency environment, it is difficult to take the advantage of path diversity. In the literature, some methods have been proposed to solve the issue. This paper presents a new method to obtain the resolvable path in Indoor Multi-carrier Code Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) system by using downlink beam forming. With the aid of downlink beamforming, the most reliable path is found and chosen for the communication link. The new approach is evaluated in term of bit error rate (BER) and power consumption. The simulation results show that the new approach can get better BER performance. However, the cost of BER improvement is a small degradation in power reservation.

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Link Relay H-ARQ mode for Throughput improvement in a Satellite Communication network (위성통신망에서 Throughput 향상을 위한 Link Relay H-ARQ 방식)

  • Hwang, Lan-Mi;Lee, Byung-Jin;Yeo, Bong-Gu;Cho, Ju-Phil;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2016
  • Satellite communication is a communication method using a satellite as a repeater communication on the air and have a communication range is wide and is possible to transmit high-speed data, so Satellite communication has been highlighted as the next generation communication. However, because the distance between the ground and the satellite is far away, there is a disadvantage that propagation delay time is very long and packet is damaged. Therefore, this study was applied to Link Relay H-ARQ system in order to complement the damage to the packet. Furthermore, we propose the Modified Link Relay H-ARQ scheme is a new scheme to supplementation the delay time. By applying the Markov channel for implementing a channel of satellite communications, the results of analyzing the performance, when applying the Link Relay HARQ scheme, BER and PER performance was improved, when applying the Modified Link Relay H-ARQ scheme, Throughput performance was confirmed improvement.

A Receiver Algorithm for BER Performance Improvement in the Constant Amplitude Multi-code Spread Spectrum System based on the Extended $m$-sequence (확장 $m$-시퀀스 기반의 정진폭 멀티코드 대역확산 통신시스템에서 비트오율 성능 개선을 위한 수신기 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Dong-Joo;Han, Jun-Sang;Kim, Myoung-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2012
  • The main drawback of the multi-code spread spectrum communication system, which spreads data bits stream by the multiplexed orthogonal codes, is the need for the highly linear amplifier. Several constant amplitude precoding schemes have been proposed for the Walsh code or the extended $m$-sequence based multi-code spread spectrum systems. In the constant amplitude spread spectrum systems the accompany code is transmitted together with orthogonal codes to maintain the transmitter output in a constant level. In this paper we propose the use of the accompany in the receiver to improve the BER performance. The proposed receiver has the capability to correct the code detection error(up to one code error). We carried out simulations to verify the validity of the proposed algorithm. BER performance improvement was noticed compared with the conventional receiver.

Adaptive Modulation System Using SNR Estimation Method Based on Correlation of Decision Feedback Signal (Decision Feedback 신호의 자기 상관 기반 SNR 추정 방법을 적용한 적응 변조 시스템)

  • Kim, Seon-Ae;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2011
  • Adaptive modulation(AM) is an important technique to increase the system efficiency, in which transmitter selects the most suitable modulation mode adaptively according to channel state in the temporary and spatially varying communication environment. Fixed modulation on channels with varying signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) is that the bit-errorrate(BER) probability performance is changing with the channel quality. An adaptive modulation scheme can be designed to have a BER which is constant for all channel SNRs. The correct as well as fast and simple SNR estimation is required essentially for this adaptive modulation. In order to operate adaptive modulation system effectively, in this paper, we analyze the effect of SNR estimation performance to it through the average BER and data throughput. Applying SNR estimation based on auto-correlation of decision feedback signal and others to adaptive modulation system, we also confirm performance degradation or improvement of its which is decided by SNR estimation error at each transition point of modulation level. Since SNR estimation based on auto-correlation of decision feedback signal shows stable estimation performance for various quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) comparatively, this can be reduced degradation than others at each transition point of modulation level.