• Title/Summary/Keyword: Axial flux

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3D finite element analysis of disk type single phase SRM considering the saturation (포화를 고려한 디스트형 단상 SRM의 3차원 유한 요소해석)

  • Lee, J.H.;Lee, E.W.;Lee, D.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 1998
  • Disk type single-phase switched reluctance motor which has an advantage of simple robust construction, simple control circuity, and low manufacturing cost has a specific property of axial flux machine and radial flux machine simultaneously. So, this DSPSRM has a complicated magnetic circuit and it is difficult to analyze characteristics of DSPSRM for design. In this paper, we used to analyze the effects of radial flux and axial flux simultaneously by 3D-finite element method. From the results of 3-D FEM, we obtained the approximated torque characteristics of DSPSRM. It's analysis results can be used in optimal design of DSPSRM considering the saturation.

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The Study of Overhang Effect of a Novel Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor with a Double sided Airgap (양측면식 평판형 영구 자석 동기 전동기의 오버행 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Won-Young;Lee, In-Jae;Kim, Byung-Kuk;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Hwang, Dong-Won;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Chun, Yon-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1174-1176
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    • 2005
  • The permanent magnet(PM) overhang effect has been generally used to enhance the linkage flux in the motor. In this paper, we quantitatively investigate the PM overhang effect in the new type axial flux permanent magnet(AFPM) motor with a double-sided airgap. The motor performances such as linkage flux, back electromotive force(EMF), magnetic force, etc. were analyzed according to the variation of the overhang angle. From the results, we can select the proper overhang angle of PM which improves the performance of the AFPM motor.

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Characteristic analysis and experiment of axial flux type permanent magnet synchronous generator for small wind turbine (소형풍력발전 시스템용 축방향 자속형 영구자석 동기발전기의 특성해석과 실험)

  • You, Yong-Min;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.704_705
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator(AFPMSG), which is suitable for both vertical-axis and horizontal-axis wind turbine generation system. The design and construction features of the AFPMSG are reviewed. The characteristic analysis is performed such as cogging torque and e.m.f waveform, with the aid of a 3D finite element method. The experimental results confirm the characteristic analysis developed.

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Permanent Magnet Excited Generator For Gearless Wind Generation Plant

  • Curiac, Paul;Kang, D.H.;Park, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator with a high power-to-weight ratio, dedicated for small-scale gearless wind power generation plants. For this purpose, a specific design is necessary to meet the imposed requirements. In this paper the design technique for the specifications is presented. The aim of the paper is also to discuss some of the first obtained test results and the involved demagnetizing problem (i.e. short-circuit).

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Correlation between Coil Configurations and Discharge Characteristics of a Magnetized Inductively Coupled Plasma

  • Cheong, Hee-Woon
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2016
  • Correlation between coil configurations and the discharge characteristics such as plasma density and the electron temperature in a newly designed magnetized inductively coupled plasma (M-ICP) etcher were investigated. Radial and axial magnetic flux density distributions as well as the magnetic flux density on the center of the substrate holder were controllable by placing multiple circular coils around the etcher. The plasma density increased up to 60.7% by arranging coils (or optimizing magnetic flux density distributions inside the etcher) properly although the magnetic flux density on the center of the substrate holder was fixed at 7 Gauss.

A Study on the Local Regression Rate of Solid Fuel in Hybrid Rocket (하이브리드 로켓에서의 고체연료의 국부 후퇴율에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soojong;Lee, Jungpyo;Kim, Gihun;Cho, Jungtae;Kim, Hakchul;Woo, Kyoungjin;Moon, Heejang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • In generally, the regression rate was expressed with average value and oxidizer mass flux in hybrid propulsion system. This can not represent the local value of regression rate along with oxidizer flow direction. In this study, experimental studies were performed with Separation method and Cutting method for measure local regression rate. In axial injection, the local regression rate decreases rapidly with axial location near entrance and increases with axial direction from the leading edge and the empirical formula for local regression rate with function of oxidizer mass flux and location was derived. Swirl injection regression rate has higher value at the leading edge of the fuel and comparatively uniform regression rate at the downstream. Overall regression rate of swirl injection is higher increased about 54 % than regression rate of axial injection.

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Twin Spray Ejected from Two Swirl Spray Nozzles (두개의 와류분무 노즐로부터 분사되는 이중분무의 분무특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김인구;이상룡
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.359-372
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    • 1988
  • Characteristics of twin spray ejected from two swirl spray nozzles were studied experimentally. By using a patternator for measuring volumetric flux of drop flow at various locations inside the spray, variation of the twin spray pattern along the axial direction was studied with changing the injection pressure and the distance between the nozzles. The general findings from the experiments are as follows: (i) as axial distance from the nozzles increases, the spray pattern in x-z plane which contains both nozzles changes significantly. On the other hand the spray pattern in y-z plane which passes the midpoint between two nozzles remains almost unchanged at outer region as axial distance and injection pressure vary; (ii) at the downstream of the twin spray with spray interaction, the maximum volumetric flux in y-z plane (q$_{max}$)$_{y}$, has tendency to become larger than that of x-z plane (q$_{max}$)$_{x}$, due to a characteristic(hollow cone shape) of the constituting swirl sprays, and this trend is pronounced at higher injection pressure since the cross-section of each single spray remains hollow at the longer axial distance from each nozzle with higher injection pressure; (iii) at a certain axial distance from the nozzles, the cross-sectional shape of the boundary of the twin spray tends to be circular similar to that of the single spray with twice the flow-rate, and that distance is not proportional to the distance between two nozzles; (iv) though there are some collisions between droplets from each nozzles of twin spray, in present experimental range, the flow pattern of gas including the entrainment effect plays the key role in spray interaction.n.ion.n.

Analysis and Optimization of the Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator using an Analytical Method

  • Ikram, Junaid;Khan, Nasrullah;Junaid, Qudsia;Khaliq, Salman;Kwon, Byung-il
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a 2-D analytical method to calculate the back EMF of the axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator (AFPMSG) with coreless stator and dual rotor having magnets mounted on both sides of rotor yoke. Furthermore, in order to reduce the no load voltage total harmonics distortion (VTHD), the initial model of the coreless AFPMSG is optimized by using a developed analytical method. Optimization using the 2-D analytical method reduces the optimization time to less than a minute. The back EMF obtained by using the 2-D analytical method is verified by a time stepped 3-D finite element analysis (FEA) for both the initial and optimized model. Finally, the VTHD, output torque and torque ripples of both the initial and optimized models are compared with 3D-FEA. The result shows that the optimized model reduces the VTHD and torque ripples as compared to the initial model. Furthermore, the result also shows that output torque increases as the result of the optimization.

Magnetic Field Calculation and Multi-objective Optimization of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Generator with Coreless Stator Windings

  • Zhu, Jun;Li, Shaolong;Song, Dandan;Han, Qiaoli;Li, guanghua
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1586-1595
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    • 2018
  • For the problem that the complexity of 3-D modeling and multi parameter optimization, as well as the uncertainty of the winding factor of axial flux permanent magnet generator with coreless windings. The complex 3-D model was simplified into 2-D analytic model, and an analytical formula for the winding factor that adapting different coreless stator winding is proposed in this paper. The analytical solution for air-gap magnetic fields, no-load back EMF, electromagnetic torque, and efficiency are calculated by using this method. The multiple objective and multivariable optimization of the maximum fundamental and the minimum harmonic content of back EMF are performed by using response surface methodology. The proposed optimum design method was applied to make a generator. The generator was tested and the calculated results are compared with the proposed method, which show good agreements.