• 제목/요약/키워드: Aviation maintenance

검색결과 174건 처리시간 0.027초

항공기 이륙추력 감소법 적용 (Application of Aircraft Reduced Takeoff Thrust Method)

  • 노건수
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2007
  • The benefits for using reduced takeoff thrust are many, ranging from lower maintenance and operating costs to improved engine and dispatch reliabilities. Some pilots, however, are apprehensive about using reduced thrust. They are particularly reluctant to use the maximum permissible level of reduced thrust. Two common arguments are (1)If reduced thrust is used, then the airplane will not be able to clear the obstacles if an engine fails during takeoff, and (2)If the maximum allowable assumed temperature is used, then there will be no stopping margin left if the takeoff is aborted. There is the notion that using reduced thrust sacrifices safety. The intent of this discussion is to: (1)Show that reduced thrust performance meets all regulatory requirements (2)Show that the Assumed Temperature method includes inherent extra performance margins (3)Show how to maximize performance margins while maximizing thrust reduction.

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행동유형(DiSC)이 항공정비사의 직무 숙련도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Effect of Job skills by DiSC Behavior Patterns in Aviation Maintenance Technician)

  • 박희관;김천용
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항공운항학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2015
  • 비행안전과 효율적인 정비를 수행하기 위해서는 우수한 항공정비사의 양성이 절대적으로 필요하다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 개인의 행동유형이 항공정비사로서의 업무 숙련도에 미치는 영향이 있는지를 검증하기 위하여 항공정비학과에 재학 중인 학생들을 대상으로 DISC 진단지를 통해 행동유형을 조사하였다. 개인 별 행동유형과 항공기체, 항공기관 및 항공전기 전자 실습성적을 분석하여, 행동유형과 실기 실습 숙련도의 상관관계를 분석하여 항공정비사의 행동 유형이 직무 숙련도에 미치는 영향과 행동 유형별 적합한 항공정비직무를 예측하기 위한 실증연구를 수행하였다.

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Review on Advanced Health Monitoring Methods for Aero Gas Turbines using Model Based Methods and Artificial Intelligent Methods

  • Kong, Changduk
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.123-137
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    • 2014
  • The aviation gas turbine is composed of many expensive and highly precise parts and operated in high pressure and temperature gas. When breakdown or performance deterioration occurs due to the hostile environment and component degradation, it severely influences the aircraft operation. Recently to minimize this problem the third generation of predictive maintenance known as condition based maintenance has been developed. This method not only monitors the engine condition and diagnoses the engine faults but also gives proper maintenance advice. Therefore it can maximize the availability and minimize the maintenance cost. The advanced gas turbine health monitoring method is classified into model based diagnosis (such as observers, parity equations, parameter estimation and Gas Path Analysis (GPA)) and soft computing diagnosis (such as expert system, fuzzy logic, Neural Networks (NNs) and Genetic Algorithms (GA)). The overview shows an introduction, advantages, and disadvantages of each advanced engine health monitoring method. In addition, some practical gas turbine health monitoring application examples using the GPA methods and the artificial intelligent methods including fuzzy logic, NNs and GA developed by the author are presented.

EO/IR 카메라 및 레이더를 이용한 공항 이물질(FOD) 자동탐지 실험 (Experiment on Automatic Detection of Airport Debris (FOD) using EO/IR Cameras and Radar)

  • 홍재범;강민수;김윤섭;김민수;홍교영
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 2018
  • FOD는 항공기에 위험을 줄 수 있는 위험요인을 지닌 각종 금속, 비금속의 이물질을 총칭한다. FOD는 활주로 및 유도로, 정비시설 등 특정구역 및 시간을 가리지 않고 발생하며, 항공기의 이동 및 이착륙 시 항공기의 안전에 치명적인 위험을 내재하고 있다. 이에 활주로 내 FOD 발생 시 신속하고 효과적인 탐지 및 제거가 필요하다. 최근 항공 안전 기술 개발의 일환으로 공항 내 활주로 이물질 자동 탐지 시스템 개발이 진행 중에 있다. 본 논문에서는 한서대학교 태안캠퍼스에서 EO/IR 카메라 및 레이더를 이용한 이물질 자동 탐지 실험을 진행하여 주야간 정상적으로 탐지되는 것을 확인하였다.

공항전문기업의 BCP기법을 활용한 위기대응 가이드라인 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing the Guideline of Risk Management utilizing BCP technique for Airport Corporation)

  • 서병석;신도형
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the establishment of corporation's Business Continuity Plan(BCP) is to maintain corporations' own business and establish the response plan in order to resume operation in a short time period when crisis situations occur due to natural disaster and human error. This study has presented all types of procedures and criteria which are needed to establish the airport crisis response system in order to maintain the business continuity by utilizing BCP technique. Basically the risk response procedures must be established in the process of (1) preparation stage, (2) plan development stage, (3) documentation stage, (4) test & maintenance stage. The guideline has been suggested that each stage must be carried out in the sequence of Policy & Planning Responsibility, Business Impact Analysis, Recovery Strategy & Plans, Emergency Plan & SOP, Training Awareness and Maintenance & Review

시뮬레이션 모형과 실험설계법을 활용한 창정비 비용대 효과 분석 사례 (A Case Study on the Cost Effectiveness Analysis of Depot Maintenance Using Simulation Model and Experimental Design)

  • 김성곤;이상진
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 복수 품목을 정비하는 단일 정비부대의 정비 프로세스를 시뮬레이션으로 모델링하였다. 이를 통해 정비능력을 공유한 정비창이 최적 비용으로 구성품 가동률과 목표 가동율 등을 달성하는지를 분석할 수 있다. 구성품 가동률과 정비시간 등을 핵심 성과지표로 하여 육군 항공기 정비단 엔진 정비프로세스에 대한 시뮬레이션 모델을 구성하고 실증연구를 하였다. 영향요소의 식별을 위해 NOLH 실험설계법을 적용하여, 33가지 시나리오를 구성하고 다중회귀분석을 수행하였다. 이 비용분석 연구를 통해 정비 프로세스의 개선사항을 식별할 수 있었다. 본 연구는 시뮬레이션을 통해 복수품목을 정비하는 단일 정비부대의 비용대 효과 분석 모형을 제공했다는데 의의가 있다.

항공정비 품질 엔지니어의 핵심역량에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Core Competency of Aircraft Maintenance Quality Engineer)

  • 최병선;박종훈;이상천
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2023
  • This study identified the core competencies of aircraft maintenance quality engineers and compared the importance and retention of core competencies. Through literature research, 21 core competencies were derived in three areas of management technology, elemenal technology and collaboration technology, and a survey was conducted on the importance and retention of core competencies for 42 aircraft maintenance quality engineers. As a result of the survey, the importance of all core competencies of aircraft maintenance quality engineers is 3.95/5 on average, and the retention of all core competencies is 3.99/5 on average. 'Risk Management', 'Creating Document', 'Honesty/Moral' were identified as the most important competencies in each area, and 'Quality Management', 'Language', 'Honesty/Moral' were identified as the most possessed competencies in each area. An IPA (Importance-Performance Analysis) was performed to analyze the details. Through IPA, 'Risk Management' and 'Safety Management' were evaluated as having a low degree of retention compared to a high level of importance. Therefore, they were identified as a core competencies that need to be improved first. In addition, the characteristics of each core competency and the recognition level in the field were also identified. This study will be helpful in defining the roles and functions of aircraft maintenance quality engineers to improve flight quality and prevent aviation accidents.

국제민간항공기구의 이론적 고찰 (A Theoretical Analysis of International Civil Aviation Organization)

  • 김관옥
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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    • 제14권
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    • pp.151-174
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    • 2001
  • Theories of international organization have explained the creation, maintenance, and decline of international organization. However, their explanations on changes of international organization have been much more different one another. For example, the theory of hegemonic stability argues that international organization can be created and maintained only by a hegemonic state and will be declined if the hegemonic state decline. On the other hand, the functional approach believes that the positive functions and effects that international organization provides motivate states to create and maintain the organization, while the game-theoretical approach explains international organization based on cost-benefit calculation of rational states. Thus, the empirical evaluation of the arguments of the theories of international organization and defining the major factors that determine international organization are necessary not only for the development of theories of international organization but also for making desirable policies toward international organization. For the purpose, this paper compares and contrasts the three major theories of international organization and applies the approaches to the case of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) to test their arguments. Since the ICAO has been rarely examined by the theories of international organization, the case study could be desirable case to evaluate theories of international organization. In this sense, this paper attempts to define the major factors that determine the creation, maintenance, and decline of the ICAO. In particular, since the Korean government has changed its policy for air transport security system recently, it will investigate the role of ICAO on the policy change to define the limits and strength of ICAO. In conclusion, this paper will assess the relative explanatory power of each approach based on the analysis of the creation and changes of ICAO

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APMS 활용을 통한 항공기 연비향상 및 기대효과 (Aircraft Fuel Efficiency Improvement and Effect through APMS)

  • 유재림
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2023
  • SHM (Structural Health Monitoring) technique for monitoring aircraft structural health and damage, EHM (Engine Health Monitoring) for monitoring aircraft engine performance, and APM (Application Performance Management) is used for each function. APMS (Airplane Performance Monitoring System) is a program that comprehensively applies these techniques to identify the difference between the performance manual provided by the manufacturer and the actual fuel mileage of the aircraft and reflect it in the flight plan. The main purpose of using APMS is to understand the performance of each aircraft, to plan and execute flights in an optimal way, and consequently to reduce fuel consumption. First, it is to check the fuel efficiency trend of each aircraft, check the correlation between the maintenance work performed and the fuel mileage, find the cause of the fuel mileage increase/decrease, and take appropriate measures in response. Second, it is to find the cause of fuel mileage degradation in detail by checking the trends by engine performance and fuselage drag effect. Third, the APMS is to be used in making maintenance work decisions. Through APMS, aircraft with below average fuel mileage are identified, the cause of fuel mileage degradation is identified, and appropriate corrective actions are determined. Fourth, APMS data is used to analyze the economic analysis of equipment installation investment. The cost can be easily calculated as the equipment installation cost, but the benefit is fuel efficiency improvement, and the only way to check this is the manufacturer's theory. Therefore, verifying the effect after installation and verifying the economic analysis is to secure the appropriateness of the investment. Through this, proper investment in fuel efficiency improvement equipment will be made, and fuel efficiency will be improved.

활주로 FOD 탐지 효율화를 위한 기술적 고찰 (A Study for Efficient Foreign Object Debris Detection on Runways)

  • 이광병;이종길;김동훈
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2014
  • FOD(Foreign Object Debris) has the potential threat to damage aircraft during critical phases of take-off and landing roll with some objects including metal on the runway. FOD can be found anywhere on an airport's air operation areas such as runway, taxiway and apron. It can lead to catastrophic loss of life and airframe, and increased maintenance and operating costs. In this paper, we defined FOD and surveyed its riskiness and necessity of automatic FOD detection system. We compared the requirements of the environment in Korea to the FAA advisory circular. Also we analyzed operation methods of FOD detection systems already installed at some airports. Based on the surveys mentioned above, we propose hybrid type of FOD detection system considering the environment in Korea which uses millimeter wave radar, optical camera and thermal imaging camera to detect FOD efficiently. In management approach, fixed type of the system should be installed for real-time monitoring, and mobile type of the system can be used additionally.