• Title/Summary/Keyword: Average output current

Search Result 158, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

On the Design of LED Dimming Control System for Optical Zoom Lens (광학 줌렌즈를 위한 LED 조명 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Min, Jun Hong;Kim, Min Ho;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper is to improve the problem of the LED dimming control system using the conventional PWM and DAC method. The conventional PWM method controls the average current to switch dimming signal. This method generates the flicker when controlling at a low current. In order to solve the problem, this system prevents the flicker with the DAC method. The LED is lit at micro-current flowing in the LED. And offset voltage is generated in the output of the DAC when the DAC output is very low voltage as 0V. This was resolved by the voltage drop of the output voltage to construct a negative offset circuit. In addition, the LED current can't flow as set values because of overheating of FET. In order to solve the problem, the 16 bits ADC in the microprocessor is a more accurate current control receives the LED current in comparison with the set value. Therefore, the LED dimming control system proposed in this paper showed the accurate and reliable more than conventional systems.

Effects of Imperfect Sinusoidal Input Currents on the Performance of a Boost PFC Pre-Regulator

  • Cheung, Martin K.H.;Chow, Martin H.L.;Lai, Y.M.;Loo, K.H.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.689-698
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper investigates the effects of applying different input current waveshapes on the performance of a continuous-conduction-mode (CCM) power-factor-correction (PFC) boost pre-regulator. It is found that the output voltage ripple of the pre-regulator can be reduced if the input current is modified to include controlled amount of higher order harmonics. This finding allows us to balance the performance of output regulation and the harmonic current emission when coming to the design of the pre-regulator. An experimental PFC boost pre-regulator prototype is constructed to verify the analysis and show the benefit of the pre-regulator operating with input current containing higher order harmonics.

A Study on the High-Efficiency. High-Power-Factor AC/DC Boost Converter Using Energy Recovery (에너지 회생 스너버를 적용한 고효률, 고역률 AC/DC Boost 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Chang-Gyu;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Choi, Geun-Soo;Gye, Sang-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.160-163
    • /
    • 2004
  • A passive lossless turn-on/turn-off snubber network is proposed for the boost PWM converter. Previous AC/DC PFC Boost Converter perceives feed forward signal of output for average current-mode control. Previous Boost Convertor, the Quantity of input current will be decreased by the decrease of output current in light load, and also Power factor comes to be decreased. Also the efficiency of converter will be decreased by the decrease of power factor. The proposed converter presents the good PFC, low line current harmonic distortions and tight output voltage regulations using energy recovery circuit. All of the semiconductor devices in the converter are turned on under exact or near zero voltage switching(ZVS). No additional voltage and current stresses on the main switch and main diode occur. To show the superiority of this converter is verified through the experiment with a 640W, 100kHz prototype converter.

  • PDF

Analysis and Experiment of Peak Current Controlled Buck LED Driver

  • Kim, Marn-Go;Jung, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.68-69
    • /
    • 2011
  • Realistic amounts of time delay are found to have significant effects on the average output LED current and on the critical inductor value at the boundary between the two conduction modes. Especially, the time delay can provide an accurate LED current for the peak current controlled (PCC) buck converter with a wide input voltage. Experimental results are presented for the PCC buck LED driver with constant-frequency controller.

  • PDF

Design of Electronic Ballasts applied with Variable Frequency Driving Technique with regard for Thermal Degradation of Output Switches (출력 스위치의 열화를 고려한 주파수 가변 구동 방식의 전자식 안정기 설계)

  • Oh, Sung-Keun;Choi, Myoung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07e
    • /
    • pp.157-161
    • /
    • 2000
  • The electronic ballasts for low pressure discharge lamps are produced and commercialized. However, the electronic ballasts for high pressure lamps are now in progress because of poor reliability and high cost. The major case of troubles with electronic ballasts are thermal destruction of semiconductor output switches due to non ideal i-v characteristics of switch. The loss converts to heat and rises the temperature of switch and it increases proportionally to switching frequency and value of current and voltage. This study shows the variable frequency ballasts which can suppress the heating of switches efficiently. It is used for the limitation the switch current and the rising temperature of switch by impedance variation of lamp inductor. As a result, initial warm-up time of the proposed ballasts was faster than that of magnetic ballasts about 90 msec. Power factor of tested ballasts follow as ; input and output average of magnetic ballasts are 93 [%] and 86 [%], respectively, And proposed ballasts are 97 [%] and 99 [%], respectively.

  • PDF

A study on the characteristics of DC chopper using a parallel chpacitor (병렬커패시터를 사용한 DC chopper의 특성연구)

  • 김한성
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.226-234
    • /
    • 1982
  • DC choppers are usually used to control the DC motor by varying the average value of DC input voltage to the DC motors. In this paper, a chopper circuit is suggested and reconstructed by replacing the free-wheeling diode with the parallel capacitor in the conventional ones. It is demonstrated that this chopper circuit with capacitor can reduce the ripples of the output voltage and current in contrast to those of the chopper with diode, and it can be controlled the output waveforms smoothly at high power demand.

  • PDF

Development of an automatic measurement system for the AC-DC current transfer difference of the thermal current converter (열전형 전류 변환기의 교류-직류 전류 변환차이 자동측정시스템 개발)

  • Kwon, Sung-Won;Jung, Jae-Kap;Kim, Mun-Seog;Kim, Kye-Tae;Ryu, Je-Cheon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.350-356
    • /
    • 2005
  • We have developed a dual-channel type automatic measurement system to evaluate AC-DC current transfer difference of the thermal current converter(TCC) which is primary standard of AC current. The output drift effect of the TCC is minimized by measuring simultaneously the output voltages of two TCCs using voltmeter. Furthermore, the offset voltage of the voltmeter is cancelled nearly out by taking the average values of two outputs of TCCs measured with the forward-reverse directions using dual channel scanner. The uncertainties of the automatic system were 7 to $86{\mu}A/A$ for 3 mA to 10 A at 40 Hz to 20 kHz, which were evaluated by the comparisons between adjacent range of TCCs and inter-comparison with national measurement institute of Germany(PTB). The capability for ac-dc transfer difference measurement was improved by one order compared with that for the manual ac-dc measurement system.

Maximization average torque control of Switched Reluctance Motor using least square method (최소자승법을 이용한 Switched Reluctance Motor의 최대 평균토오크 제어)

  • 김춘삼;정연석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.61-65
    • /
    • 2002
  • RM(Switched Reluctance Motor)'s Torque is generated by phase-current and inductance profile. A new analytical concept is proposed to determine the turn-off angle for maximization of the torque output. This paper describes a new method to maximization the average torque of a current control Switched Reluctance Motor. It is based on the simplified turn-off angle equation using least square method. Simulations carried out on a three-phase 6/4 pole SRM justify the algorithm is described. The suggested maximization average torque is verified by simulation in this paper.

Mapping Control Function for High Power Factor Cycloconverter (고역률 사이크로 컨버터의 매핑함수제어)

  • 김광태
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.237-240
    • /
    • 2000
  • A new control method using average comparison strategy have been proposed in this paper. This control method realizes sinusoidal input and output current. unity input displacement factor regardless of load power factor. Moreover compensation of the asymmetrical and harmonic containing input voltage is sautomatically realized and calculation time of control function is reduced.

  • PDF

A Study on Performance Improvement of Detecting Current of the Norton Amplifier (노튼 증폭기의 전류검출성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sung-Yeol;Lee, Hyun-Chang;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.185-191
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, an improved Norton amplifier is proposed and the problems caused by the current input in the Norton amplifier, which has advantages in current transmission, are analyzed. The output of the voltage follower consisting of an operational-amplifier with constant output voltage characteristics is used as an input terminal of the proposed circuit. It is configured to detect the power supply current passing through the voltage follower and extract the current from the input terminal. The performance of the improved Norton amplifier is verified at experiment according to the input current. The results are compared with conventional Norton amplifier. Consequently, the input offset voltage, which is a problem in the conventional Norton amplifier, was removed in the proposed circuit. In addition, the average error of the output voltage with respect to the input current was reduced to 4.755%. It is verified that the characteristics of the proposed circuit are improved.