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Asymmetrical Pulse-Width-Modulated Full-Bridge Secondary Dual Resonance DC-DC Converter

  • Chen, Zhangyong;Zhou, Qun;Xu, Jianping;Zhou, Xiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1224-1232
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    • 2014
  • A full-bridge secondary dual-resonant DC-DC converter using the asymmetrical pulse-width modulated (APWM) strategy is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter achieves zero-voltage switching for the power switches and zero-current switching for the rectifier diodes in the whole load range without the help of any auxiliary circuit. Given the use of the APWM strategy, a circulating current that exists in a traditional phase-shift full-bridge converter is eliminated. The voltage stress of secondary rectifier diodes in the proposed converter is also clamped to the output voltage. Thus, the existing voltage oscillation of diodes in traditional PSFB converters is eliminated. This paper presents the circuit configuration of the proposed converter and analyzes its operating principle. Experimental results of a 1 kW 385 V/48 V prototype are presented to verify the analysis results of the proposed converter.

Determination of dosing rate for water treatment using fusion of genetic algorithms and fuzzy inference system (유전알고리즘과 퍼지추론시스템의 합성을 이용한 정수처리공정의 약품주입률 결정)

  • 김용열;강이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.952-955
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    • 1996
  • It is difficult to determine the feeding rate of coagulant in water treatment process, due to nonlinearity, multivariables and slow response characteristics etc. To deal with this difficulty, the fusion of genetic algorithms and fuzzy inference system was used in determining of feeding rate of coagulant. The genetic algorithms are excellently robust in complex operation problems, since it uses randomized operators and searches for the best chromosome without auxiliary information from a population consists of codings of parameter set. To apply this algorithms, we made the look up table and membership function from the actual operation data of water treatment process. We determined optimum dosages of coagulant (PAC, LAS etc.) by the fuzzy operation, and compared it with the feeding rate of the actual operation data.

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Quantile Estimation in Successive Sampling

  • Singh, Housila P.;Tailor, Ritesh;Singh, Sarjinder;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.67-83
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    • 2006
  • In successive sampling on two occasions the problem of estimating a finite population quantile has been considered. The theory developed aims at providing the optimum estimates by combining (i) three double sampling estimators viz. ratio-type, product-type and regression-type, from the matched portion of the sample and (ii) a simple quantile based on a random sample from the unmatched portion of the sample on the second occasion. The approximate variance formulae of the suggested estimators have been obtained. Optimal matching fraction is discussed. A simulation study is carried out in order to compare the three estimators and direct estimator. It is found that the performance of the regression-type estimator is the best among all the estimators discussed here.

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Homogeneous Robust Systems Control On Limitations In The Space State

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Kawagi, Shigeyasa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.159.2-159
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    • 2001
  • The new approach of homogeneous robust control systems synthesis, both linear, and nonlinear and non-stationary is offered. The control is carried out, providing the given phase constrains varied in acceptable limits, in view of constrains on its value and incompleteness of the information about functioning disturbances. The approach is based on introduction of auxiliary integral surfaces, on which the initial moving is projected. As a result the reduced equivalent moving is forming, described by the scalar equation which in many important cases can be integrated directly. On the basis of the obtained equation solving of a synthesis task is carried out and can be reduced to algebraic or integral inequalities. The final relations defined for linear equivalent moving are presented.

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Zerotree Entropy Based Coding of Stereo Video Sequences

  • Thanapirom, S.;Fernando, W.A.C.;Edirisinghe, E.A.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.908-911
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    • 2002
  • Over the past 30 years, many efficient 2D video coding techniques have been presented and developed from many research centers for commercialization. However, direct application of these monocular compression schemes is not optimal for stereo video coding. In this paper, we present a new technique for coding stereo video sequences based on Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). The proposed technique exploits Zerotree Entropy Coding (ZTE) that makes use of the wavelet block concept to achieve low bit rate stereo video coding. The one of two image streams, called main stream, is independently coded by modified MPEG-4 encoder and the other stream, called auxiliary stream, is coded by predicting from its corresponding image, its previous image or its follow image.

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Packet Acquisition for a CDMA/TDD Packet Radio System

  • Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1086-1089
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an adaptive packet acquisition performance of a CDMA/TDD packet radio system is analyzed and simulated in a frequency-selective Rayleigh fading channel. The frequency-selective fading process is assumed to be WSSUS model which is typical for a satellite and a mobile radio communications. The performance is evaluated in terms of packet error probability. In this adaptive packet acquisition scheme, an auxiliary training sequence is placed within data packet to estimate time-varying channel state. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the proposed acquisition scheme significantly improves packet error performance compared to the conventional fixed acquisition scheme, especially, for the case of low Doppler frequency. The analysis in this paper can be applied to the design of a CDMA/TDD packet radio system.

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Design of an Offset-Compensated Low-Voltage Rail-to-Rail CMOS Opamp with Ping-Pong Control (Ping-Pong Control을 사용한 옵셋보상된 저전압 Rail-to-Rail CMOS 증폭회로 설계)

  • 이경일;오원석;박종태;유종근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.12
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 1998
  • An offset compensation scheme for rail-to-rail CMOS op-amps with complementary input stages is presented. Two auxiliary amplifiers are used to compensate for the offsets of NMOS and PMOS differential input stages, and ping-pong control is employed for continuous-time operation. A 3V offset-compensated rail-to-rail CMOS op-amp has been designed and fabricated using a 0.8$\mu\textrm{m}$ single-poly, double-metal CMOS process. Measurement results show that offsets are reduced about 20 times by this scheme.

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Extraction of figures and characters with the aid of color discrimination

  • Sakai, Y.;Kitazawa, M.;Kuo, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 1995
  • The present paper deals with extraction of figures and characters from their background using the knowledge of color. At each pixel of the image on the CRT sent from a video camera, RGB values are transformed into the values in another color system, HSI, where "H" denotes hue;"S" denotes saturation;"I" denotes intensity. Representing color in HSI color space is advantageous, since a human feels color mainly in hue with the aid of brightness and purity. Comparing HSI data thus obtained with the masked original image detects noise-free edges included in the orginal image. Then setting a set of HSI thresholds and changing it identifies the portion of image of the same color. This color information is used in recongnizing characters and figures as an auxiliary system of a hierachical figure categorization method for characters and figures recognition.cters and figures recognition.

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Analysis of the Adaptation Characteristics of the Nulling Loop Control Circuit for the Feedforward Linear Power Amplifier (휘드훠워드 선형 전력 증폭기의 주 신호 제거회로 적응특성해석)

  • Park, Yil;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.10
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we analyze the main-carrier cancellation characteristics of the nulling loop control circuit which is used for the main-carrier cancellation circuit of the feedforward linear power amplifier. A new nulling loop error control method is proposed to improve the linear power amplifier characteristics. With this analysis, the main carrier cancellation ratio can be estimated and the required specifications of the main and auxiliary amplifiers can be optimized for the economic and power efficiency.

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A Generalized Ratio-cum-Product Estimator of Finite Population Mean in Stratified Random Sampling

  • Tailor, Rajesh;Sharma, Balkishan;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2011
  • This paper suggests a ratio-cum product estimator of a finite population mean using information on the coefficient of variation and the fcoefficient of kurtosis of auxiliary variate in stratified random sampling. Bias and MSE expressions of the suggested estimator are derived up to the first degree of approximation. The suggested estimator has been compared with the combined ratio estimator and several other estimators considered by Kadilar and Cingi (2003). In addition, an empirical study is also provided in support of theoretical findings.