• Title/Summary/Keyword: Autonomous Robot Vehicle

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A Study on the Implementation of Mobile Robot Remote Control System Based on JADS Standard (JAUS표준 기반의 모바일 로봇 원격제어 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Uk;Cho, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Hyu;Park, Young-Seak
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.230-237
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    • 2008
  • Recently, lots of interest and competition in developments related to the autonomous-vehicle robot are being further increased. However, the absence of the standard architectures for effectively controlling the autonomous-vehicle robot led to many difficulties such as the long duration of development and the uncompatibility with other autonomous-vehicle robots. Accordingly, we implemented a mobile autonomous-vehicle robot system based on JAUS standard architecture. The mobile robot communicates with the remote-control system by using wireless LAN UDP/IP JAUS command massages. Its effectiveness is showed through the experimental results related to the navigation of implemented robot.

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Development of P-SURO II Hybrid Autonomous Underwater Vehicle and its Experimental Studies (P-SURO II 하이브리드 자율무인잠수정 기술 개발 및 현장 검증)

  • Li, Ji-Hong;Lee, Mun-Jik;Park, Sang-Heon;Kim, Jung-Tae;Kim, Jong-Geol;Suh, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.813-821
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present the development of P-SURO II hybrid AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) which can be operated in both of AUV and ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicle) modes. In its AUV mode, the vehicle is supposed to carry out some of underwater missions which are difficult to be achieved in ROV mode due to the tether cable. To accomplish its missions such as inspection and maintenance of complex underwater structures in AUV mode, the vehicle is required to have high level of autonomy including environmental recognition, obstacle avoidance, autonomous navigation, and so on. In addition to its systematic development issues, some of algorithmic issues are also discussed in this paper. Various experimental studies are also presented to demonstrate these developed autonomy algorithms.

Autonomous swimming technology for an AUV operating in the underwater jacket structure environment

  • Li, Ji-Hong;Park, Daegil;Ki, Geonhui
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.679-687
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the autonomous swimming technology developed for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) operating in the underwater jacket structure environment. To prevent the position divergence of the inertial navigation system constructed for the primary navigation solution for the vehicle, we've developed kinds of marker-recognition based underwater localization methods using both of optical and acoustic cameras. However, these two methods all require the artificial markers to be located near to the cameras mounted on the vehicle. Therefore, in the case of the vehicle far away from the structure where the markers are usually mounted on, we may need alternative position-aiding solution to guarantee the navigation accuracy. For this purpose, we develop a sonar image processing based underwater localization method using a Forward Looking Sonar (FLS) mounted in front of the vehicle. The primary purpose of this FLS is to detect the obstacles in front of the vehicle. According to the detected obstacle(s), we apply an Occupancy Grid Map (OGM) based path planning algorithm to derive an obstacle collision-free reference path. Experimental studies are carried out in the water tank and also in the Pohang Yeongilman port sea environment to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed autonomous swimming technology.

Magnetic Position Sensing System for Autonomous Vehicle and Robot Guidance (자율주행차량과 로봇의 안내를 위한 자계위치인식시스템)

  • Jung, Young-Yoon;Kim, Geun-Mo;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new magnetic position sensing mettled for autonomous vehicle and robot guidance is presented. In autonomous vehicle and robot control, position sensing is an important task for the identification of their locations, such as the current position within a trajectory. The magnet based autonomous vehicle and robot was identified position via magnetic materials. In the magnetic sensing system, the Earth field is one of the largest disturbance. To removal of the Earth field, this paper proposes 1-dimensional magnetic field sensors array and develops precise petition sensing system using linear operating region of the magnetic field sensor. This proposal is verified a feasible magnetic position sensing system for autonomous vehicle and robot guidance by the experimental results.

DEVELOPMENT OF LEVEE WEEDING ROBOT - Pathway Control System on the Strait Levee -

  • Takeda, J.;Takahashi, S.;Torisu, R.;Ashraf, M.A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this research work is to develop an autonomous levee-weeding robot. In this paper, pathway control system for the robot is developed and simulated. A prototype autonomous vehicle for levee weeding is also developed and used in the actual test. The results obtained in this research work is summarized as follows; 1) The simulated typical time history of lateral displacements and heading angle of the vehicle in straight run shows that the vehicle tendency is always to achieve the target path from any of its deviated position and heading angle. 2) The test run on an asphalt surface by the prototype crawler-type vehicle is in good agreement with the simulation results.

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AUTONOMOUS TRACTOR-LIKE ROBOT TRAVELING ALONG THE CONTOUR LINE ON THE SLOPE TERRAIN

  • Torisu, R.;Takeda, J.;Shen, H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.690-697
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study is to develop a method that is able to realize autonomous traveling for tractor-like robot on the slope terrain. A neural network (NN) and genetic algorithms (GAs) have been used for resolving nonlinear problems in this system. The NN is applied to create a vehicle simulator that is capable to describe the motion of the tractor robot on the slope, while it is impossible by the common dynamics way. Using this vehicle simulator, a control law optimized by GAs was established and installed in the computer to control the steering wheel of tractor robot. The autonomous traveling carried out on a 14-degree slope had initial successful results.

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A Study on the Optimum Velocity of a Four Wheel Steering Autonomous Robot (4륜조향 자율주행로봇의 최적속도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Ok;Lee, Jung-Han;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2009
  • A driver-vehicle model means the integrated dynamic model that is able to estimate the steering wheel angle from the driver's desired path based on the dynamic characteristics of the driver and vehicle. Autonomous driving robot for factory automation has individual four-wheels which are driven by electronic motors. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of several four-wheel steering systems with the simultaneously steerable front and rear wheels are investigated and compared by means of the driver-vehicle model. A diver-vehicle model is proposed by using the PID control to velocity and trajectory of control autonomous driving robot. To determine the optimum speed of a autonomous driving robot, steady-state circle simulation is carried out with the ADAMS program and MATLAB control model.

Developments of a Path Planning Algorithm and Simulator for Unmanned Ground Vehicle (무인자율차량을 위한 경로계획 알고리즘 및 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Gyum;Kim, Sung-Gyun;Lee, Yong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • A major concern for Autonomous Military Robot in the rough terrain is the problem of moving robot from an initial configuration to goal configuration. In this paper, We generate a local path to looking for the best route to move an goal configuration while avoiding known obstacle from world model, not violating the mobility constraints of robot. Trough a Simulator for Unmanned Autonomous Vehicle, We can simulate a traversability of unmanned autonomous vehicle based on steering, acceleration, braking command obtained from local path planning.

Parameter Sensitivity Analysis of Autonomous Robot Vehicle for Trajectory Error and Friction Force (자율 주행 반송차의 궤적 오차와 마찰력에 대한 매개 변수의 민감도 해석)

  • 김동규;박기환;김수현;곽윤근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 1996
  • In order to obtain the principal design data for developing the Autonomous Robot Vehicle(ARV), Sensitivity analysis on the trajectory error and friction force with respect to the dynamic parameters is performed. In the straight motion, the trajectory error has been proved to be much affected by the mass variance of the ARV while the lateral friction force is much affected by the location of the mass center. In the curved motion, the effect of mass and moment of inertia is considered importantly. In addition, the lateral offset gives more effect than the geometric dimension of the ARV on the trajectory errors and friction force.

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