• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automotive EMC

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Study of EMC Optimization of Automotive Electronic Components using ECAE

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Mi-Ro;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2014
  • As more vehicles become equipped with advanced electronic control systems, more consideration is needed with regards to automotive safety issues related to the effects of electromagnetic waves. Unwanted electromagnetic waves from the antenna, electricity and other electronic devices cause the performance and safety problem of automotive components. In general, Power Integrity and Signal Integrity analysis have been widely used, but these analyses have stayed PCB level. PCB base analysis is different from radiated emission TEST condition so its results are used just for reference. This paper proposes EMC optimization technology using module level 3-dimensional radiation simulation process closed to fundamental test conditions. If module level EMC analysis, which is proposed in this study, is applied to all automotive electronics systems, unexpected EMC noise will be prevented.

The Effect of EMC by Metal Cover and Noise Reduction Method (Metal Cover에 의한 EMC 분석 및 Noise 저감 방법)

  • Yun, Sangwon;Park, Chuleui;Lee, Chanho;Kim, Sehyun;Yang, Manyoung;Kim, Dongsik;Yoo, Jiyoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2014
  • The ECU which is operating inductive actuator like motor or solenoid should be designed with considering the heat removal performance and the EMC performance. In most cases, these two performances are trade-off. Especially, the metal cover with plastic housing for improving heat removal performance can affect EMC performance by coupling the noise source to harness cable and connector. Therefore, after analyzing the EMC effectiveness of the metal cover, countermeasures for EMC noise reduction should be established. In this paper, by simulating and testing of AHB Gen3 ECU, the influence of the metal cover to EMC performance is analyzed. And based on this result, we propose solutions for EMC noise reduction.

Development of Printed Bow-tie Antenna with 3 ~ 5 GHz Broadband Characteristics for Testing the Electromagnetic Immunity of Automotive Electrical Components in the 5G Frequency Band (5G 주파수 대역의 자동차 전장품 전자기파 내성 평가를 위한 3 ~ 5 GHz 광대역 특성의 인쇄형 bow-tie 안테나 개발)

  • Ko, Ho-jin;Choi, Beom-jin;Park, Ki-hun;Woo, Jong-myung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes printed bow-tie antennas with 3 ~ 5 GHz broadband characteristics were proposed for testing the electromagnetic immunity of automotive electrical components in the 5G frequency band. The antenna get -10 dB bandwidth in the 2.75 ~ 6 GHz frequency band and the broadside radiation pattern with S11 characteristic of -16.2 dB at resonant frequency. In testing electromagnetic immunity in the 5G mobile communication frequency band, the VSWR characteristic remained below 2.1, forming a level of 1 W as proposed by international standards. As a result, it is confirmed that the proposed antenna can be applied to antenna testing for electromagnetic immunity verification in the 5G mobile communication frequency band.

Compliance Technologies of Electromagnetic Compatibility in Automotive Electronic Systems (전장 시스템의 전자파 적합성 대응 기술)

  • Shin, Youngsan;Lee, Seongsoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2018
  • Recently, number of components and operation frequency rapidly increase in automotive systems. This often leads to EMI (electromagnetic interference) where automotive systems suffer from malfunctions induced by electromagnetic wave. This paper surveys various EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) compliance technologies such as EMI filter, EMI shielding materials, and spread spectrum clock generator. Their pros and cons are also explained.

Radiator Cooling Fan System by Switched Reluctance Motor for Automobiles (SRM을 이용한 자동차용 Radiator 냉각팬 구동시스템)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Moon;Park, Sang-Hoon;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2009
  • In automobile, the introduction of electronically commutated motors has been accompanied by a proliferation of electronic devices. With this proliferation of electronic devices, an emphasis has been placed on EMC issues. This paper is proposed to use SRM as a radiator cooling fan in automotive applications. To drive SRM, Energy efficient C-dump converter is applied. Energy efficient C-dump converter, derived from the conventional C-dump converter, is proposed as a switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive for automotive engine cooling application. It is verified more efficient than other converters through simulation and experiments. And also SRM is valid for automotive applications that have strict EMC standards. Simulation and experimental results obtained on a laboratory prototype are finally presented to evaluate the performance.

Design of 4-Layer PCB Considering EMC for Automotive Bluetooth Speaker (차량용 블루투스 스피커를 위한 EMC를 고려한 4층 PCB 설계)

  • Yoon, Ki-Young;Kim, Boo-Gyoun;Lee, Seongsoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.591-597
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes an EMC-aware PCB design method to reduce electromagnetic emission, where trace length and teturn path of critical signal are shortened by changing chip location and trace layout on the PCB, while additional filters or decoupling capacitors are not required. In the proposed method, signal velocity is calculated for various signals on the PCB. Critical signal with the fastest signal velocity is determined and its return path is shortened as much as possible by placing chip location and trace routing first. Return path of critical signal should be carefully designed not to have discontinuity. Power plane and ground plane should be carefully designed not to be divided, since these planes are the reference of return path. The proposed method was applied to automotive directional Bluetooth speaker which failed to pass CISPR 32 and CISPR 25 EMC tests. Its PCB was redesigned based on the proposed method and it easily passed the EMC tests. The proposed method is useful to EMC-sensitive electronic equipments.

The Electro-Magnetic Susceptibility Test Method of a Road Vehicle Considering the Field Uniformity (전계의 균일성을 고려한 자동차의 전자파 내성시험 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Min-Gwan;Shin, Jae-Kon;Yong, Gee-Joong;Woo, Hyun-Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2010
  • Owing to revolutionary developments in automobile technologies, a variety of advanced vehicles - hybrid vehicle, hydrogen fuel-cell vehicle, electric vehicle, etc. - emerges recently. The safety is getting more important for developing automobiles. The electro-magnetic compatibility has to be assured, since those advanced vehicles are equipped with various new electronic systems. Electro-magnetic compatibility tests, in general, consist of an EMI(electro-magnetic interference) test and an EMS (electro-magnetic susceptibility) test. We investigated the susceptibility test method suggested in KMVSS (Korean Motor Vehicle Safety Standard) as the EMS test method. A series of experiments results that the above test method should be partially revised to comply with a Korean governmental standard method. In this paper, the some directions of modifications are presented to enhance the quality of the above EMS test method.

Operation system of Switched Reluctance Motor for Radiator Cooling Fan (Radiator cooling fan용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 구동 시스템)

  • Kim Young-Ran;Yoon Yong-Ho;Lee Sang-Suck;Jung Dong-Hyo;Won Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.949-953
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    • 2004
  • In automobile, the introduction of electronically commutated motors has been accompanied by a proliferation of electronic devices. With this proliferation of electronic devices, an emphasis has been placed on EMC issues. This paper is proposed to use SRM as a radiator cooling fan in automotive applications. To drive SRM, Energy efficient C-dump converter is applied. It is verified more efficient than other converters through simulation and experiments. And also SRM is valid automotive applications that have strict EMC standards. It is compared SRM with BLDC and DC motor by experiments.

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A Study on Switched Reluctance Motor and Converter topology for Radiator Cooling Fan (Radiator cooling fan용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 및 토폴로지에 관한 연구)

  • Jung D.H.;Yoon Y.H.;Han D.H.;Lee T.W.;Won C.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.866-871
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    • 2003
  • In automobile, the introduction of electronically commutated motors has been accompanied by a proliferation of electronic devices. With this proliferation of electronic devices, an emphasis has been placed on EMC issues. This paper is proposed to use SRM as a radiator cooling fan in automotive applications. To drive SRM, Energy efficient C-dump converter is applied. It is verified more efficient than other converters through simulation and experiments. And also SRM is valid automotive applications that have strict EMC standards. It is compared SRM with BLDC and DC motor by experiments.

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Receiving Characteristics of an Electronic Steering System according to the Change of the Coil Structure (전자식 조향 장치의 코일 구조 변화에 따른 수신 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Jeong, Gyu-Won;Ryu, Seung-Ryul;Kim, Eun-Ha;Choi, Han-Ol;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.868-874
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new structure to improve the resolution of an inductive torque sensor is proposed. The new coupling structure and the change of number of turns for the receiving coil increase the resolution of the torque sensor. Because this torque sensor has non-contact points, it has no abrasion at the contact point, and is very durable. Also, the torque sensor has less variation due to vibration or strain, and it has a good EMC(Electromagnetic Compatibility) and thermal characteristics.