• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic generation control

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Operational Problems Expected in Interconnected Power Systems (연계된 계통에서 예상되는 문제점)

  • Kwon, Sae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 1992
  • Political situations of Korean Peninsula has been changing dramatically in recent years. Interconnected power system operation between South and North Korea should be taken into considerations. This paper discusses several expected operational problems in interconnected systems through literature study. Typical references in automatic generation control area are listed and recommended to read through.

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The design for automatic operation of Tidal power generation equipment (조력발전설비 자동기동 및 최대출력 운전 설계)

  • Kang, D.H.;Kim, J.D.;Him, J.L.;Shin, A.C.;Oh, M.H.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2579-2581
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    • 2005
  • The Tidal Power Plant Management is defined to devise the optimum operating plan and control generating output automatically to obtain maximum production by using adaptive control method. The method to use tidal level observation results is suggested as two(2) kinds of manner, that is the two(2) layer design method by power model simulation and power automatic control.

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A Study on The Performance Verification and Economic Evaluation of ESS for Frequency Regulation Application (주파수조정용 ESS의 성능검증 및 경제성평가 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Gang;Choi, Sung-Sik;Kang, Min-Kwan;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.738-744
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the installation of energy storage systems (ESSs) has increased in parallel with the extension of renewable energy resources. However, there has been no concrete analysis ofthe performance verification and economic evaluation of ESSs,which makes it difficult to perform aneffective installation and operation of an ESS. In particular, there are no international technical standards and guidelines on electric ESS for frequency regulation applications. Therefore, acomprehensive study on the power quality, impact on grid, extent of contribution, and cost benefit study of ESS are strongly being required. Under these backgrounds, this paper proposes a performance verification algorithm on ESS for frequency regulation application based on ananalysis of the AGC(Automatic Generation Control) performance verification method of PJM in USA. In addition,this paper proposes an economic evaluation algorithm on a 500 MW installation of ESS for frequency regulation applications using the account settlement of an expensive gas-fired generation plant and coal-fired power generation plant. From the simulation with real ESS operation data and 500 MW installation case, it wasconfirmed that the ESS showssuperior performance toany other conventional generators and provides anannual benefit of 500 MW ESS are between 345~429 billon won.

A Study on the PTP Motion of Robot Manipulators by Neural Networks (신경 회로망에 의한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 PTP 운동에 관한 연구)

  • Kyung, Kye-Hyun;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Lee, Bum-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, we describe the PTP notion of robot manipulators by neural networks. The PTP motion requires the inverse kinematic redline and the joint trajectory generation algorithm. We use the multi-layered Perceptron neural networks and the Error Back Propagation(EBP) learning rule for inverse kinematic problems. Varying the number of hidden layers and the neurons of each hidden layer, we investigate the performance of the neural networks. Increasing the number of learning sweeps, we also discuss the performance of the neural networks. We propose a method for solving the inverse kinematic problems by adding the error compensation neural networks(ECNN). And, we implement the neural networks proposed by Grossberg et al. for automatic trajectory generation and discuss the problems in detail. Applying the neural networks to the current trajectory generation problems, we can refute the computation time for trajectory generation.

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Comparison of Compensation Rules for Fast Responding Resources Providing Frequency Regulation Service in Domestic and North American ISO/RTO Power Electricity Market (속응자원의 국내 및 북미 ISO/RTO 주파수조정예비력 서비스 제공에 따른 보상규칙 비교 분석)

  • Park, Dae-Hyun;Park, Yong-Gi;Park, Jong-Bae;Kim, Balho H.;Roh, Jae-Hyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.5
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    • pp.617-625
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    • 2018
  • Since FERC order 755 was published, each frequency regulation market rules of the North American ISO/RTO have been revised in many parts. In 2016, the domestic CBP market has also changed its market rules to allow ESS to participate in the frequency regulation reserve services(Governor Free and Automatic Generation Control). This paper compares and analyzes the changed North American ISP/RTO market and domestic CBP market rules. In particular, we compare PJM and CAISO frequency regulation market pricing mechanism and settlement rules with the settlement rules of the domestic CBP market and compare the factors of each market used to compensate the participating resources in terms of resource dependency and accuracy.

The Development of the Automatic Discharge Acquisition & Management System (ADAMS) using Ubiquitous Technique

  • Park, Jae-Young;Oh, Byoung-Dong;Jeon, Seon-Mee;Kim, Jae-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.488-493
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    • 2006
  • Accurate river discharge is the most important factor in managing river basins and for successfully maintaining total maximum daily loads in Korea. It is not easy to measure the discharge directly in large rivers owing to physical and environmental constraints, even after investing much time and money. Recently, to overcome these historical drawbacks in river discharge measurement, we have developed the Automatic Discharge Acquisition & Management System (ADAMS) that scans the river cross-section and measures each cell $(1m{\times}1m)$ velocity using HADCP. The hardware system is composed of an HADCP sensor and winch, as well as a PC and software system for the discharge calculation module and hardware control module. It is controlled remotely via the internet and uses the velocity-depth integration method and the velocity-contour method for calculating river discharges. The characteristics of ADAMS are a ubiquitously accessible system, featuring real time automatic discharge measurement, remote control via the internet. The results using ADAMS at the Jindong stage site show less than 5% uncertainty and are 4 times more efficient than the ADCP & Q-boat system. This system can be used to measure any large river, river mouth or tributary river affected by backwater, all of which have a very difficult measuring real time discharge. The next generation of ADAMS will feature an upgrade to increase portability and GPS integration.

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A Study of Designing the Han-Guel Thesaurus Browser for Automatic Information Retrieval (자동정보검색을 위한 한글 시소러스 브라우저 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Whee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.279-302
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    • 2000
  • This study is to develop a new automatic system for the Korean thesaurus browser by which we can automatically control all the processes of searching queries such as, representation, generation, extension and construction of searching strategy and feedback searching. The system in this study is programmed by Delphi 4.0(PASCAL) and consists of database system, automatic indexing, clustering technique, establishing and expressing thesaurus, and automatic information retrieval technique. The results proved by this system are as follows: 1)By using the new automatic thesaurus browser developed by the new algorithm, we can perform information retrieval, automatic indexing, clustering technique, establishing and expressing thesaurus, information retrieval technique, and retrieval feedback. Thus it turns out that even the beginner user can easily access special terms about the field of a specific subject. 2) The thesaurus browser in this paper has such merits as the easiness of establishing, the convenience of using, and the good results of information retrieval in terms of the rate of speed, degree, and regeneration. Thus, it t m out very pragmatic.

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Design and Experimental Validation of a Digital Predictive Controller for Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Systems

  • Babes, Badreddine;Rahmani, Lazhar;Chaoui, Abdelmadjid;Hamouda, Noureddine
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2017
  • Advanced control algorithms must be used to make wind power generation truly cost effective and reliable. In this study, we develop a new and simple control scheme that employs model predictive control (MPC), which is used in permanent magnet synchronous generators and grid-connected inverters. The proposed control law is based on two points, namely, MPC-based torque-current control loop is used for the generator-side converter to reach the maximum power point of the wind turbine, and MPC-based direct power control loop is used for the grid-side converter to satisfy the grid code and help improve system stability. Moreover, a simple prediction scheme is developed for the direct-drive wind energy conversion system (WECS) to reduce the computation burden for real-time applications. A small-scale WECS laboratory prototype is built and evaluated to verify the validity of the developed control methods. Acceptable results are obtained from the real-time implementation of the proposed MPC methods for WECS.

A study on the generation of balancing trajectory for biped robot using genetic algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 이족보행로봇의 균형 궤적 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Tae;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned with the generation of a balancing trajectory for improving the walking performance. The balancing motion has been determined by solving a second -order differential equation. However, this method caused some difficulties in linearizing and approximating the equation and had restrictions on using various balancing trajectories. The proposed difficulties in linearizing and approximating the equation and had restrictions on using various balancing trajectories. The proposed method i this paper is based on the genetic algorithm for minimizing the motins of balancing joints, whose trajectories are generated by the fifth-order polynomial interpolation after planning leg trajectories. The real walking experiments are made on the biped robot IWR-III, developed by our Automatic Control Laboratory. The system has 8 degrees of freedom and the structure of three pitches in each leg, and one roll and one prismatic joint in the balancing joints. The experimental result shows the validity and applicability of the new proposed algorithm.

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