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How Well Did We Know About Our Communication? "Origins of Human Communication"

  • Jung-Woo Son
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2023
  • Through accurate observation and the results of experimental studies using great apes, the author tells us exactly what we have not known about human communication. The author persuasively conveys to the reader the grand history of developing from great apes' gestures to human gestures, to human speech. Given that great apes and human gestures were the origin of human voice language, we have once again realized that our language is, after all, an "embodied language."

A Study on Customized Sales Promotion depending upon Gruel material Ingredient and Effects

  • Park, Mi-Sun;Youn, Won Bae
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2014
  • The author could recommend suitable gruel in accordance with customer's needs to widen scope of selection and to increase customer satisfactions. The research would be of great help to increase sales. The professional entertainment could increase customers' reliability to be given more order: The author felt pleasant to greet customers owing to customers' compliments being healthy by taking gruel after cognizing ingredient and effects.

NON-ITERATIVE DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR THE CONVECTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH NEUMANN BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Younbae Jun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes a numerical method based on domain decomposition to find approximate solutions for one-dimensional convection-diffusion equations with Neumann boundary conditions. First, the equations are transformed into convection-diffusion equations with Dirichlet conditions. Second, the author introduces the Prediction/Correction Domain Decomposition (PCDD) method and estimates errors for the interface prediction scheme, interior scheme, and correction scheme using known error estimations. Finally, the author compares the PCDD algorithm with the fully explicit scheme (FES) and the fully implicit scheme (FIS) using three examples. In comparison to FES and FIS, the proposed PCDD algorithm demonstrates good results.

A Study on Co-author Networks in the Journal of a Branch of Computers (컴퓨터 분야의 공저자 소셜 네트워크 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-suk;Park, Yoo-hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2018
  • In various disciplines, researchers, not single researchers, tend to cooperate to study the same topic. There are many studies to analyze the collaborative form of various researchers through the social network analysis method, but there are few such studies in the computer field. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of network and various groups of researchers through the social network analysis technique of the co-authors of the Journal of Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering, and analyze the degree centrality, the between centrality and edge weight. As a result of the analysis, many groups were extracted from the co-author's network, but the top 20 groups accounted for more than 50% of the total, also, we could find a pair of researchers who do joint research with a very high frequency. These Co-author networks are expected to be the basis for in-depth research on the subject and direction of research through future researches.

Playground Facilities for Physically Challenged Children (지체장애 아동을 위한 옥외 놀이시설)

  • 김학범;이은희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.47-65
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to study and propose playground facilities for physically challenged children to cultivate adaptability in society and advances the opportunity of participate in physical exercise. This study carried out site investigations by visiting and inspecting various facilities: a recreational walking path for physically challenged people, a care facility for physically challenged children, a special school for physically challenged children, and "Madel Park", a private-use playground for physically challenged children. The result of the site investigation found that, overall, play facilities are difficult to use for physically challenged children. In addition, because park space is often small and narrow, children who are restricted to wheelchairs find it impossible to access such facilities. By carefully inspecting each of the facilities, the author found suitable elements to apply for outside play space. These elements include the introduction of an essential slope way to allow for safe movement, the provision of special seats which support the body to outside play equipment and the adaptation of treatment room instruments that assist balance to outdoor playground facilities. On the basis of the site investigation the interview and the indoor education program for physically challenged children the author completed an outside play program. Each item in this program was classified as belonging to either a "sense play" program or and "exercise play" program. Finally, the author designed suitable play equipment for physically challenged children corresponding to each item in the exercise programs in order to research the appropriateness of the equipment to its intended use. This research is the first step. From this point the author expects that specific applications will be developed through a practical space plan and sufficient clinical experiments involving use of the new equipment.

Construction of Citation Network of Authors Using URI (URI 기반 저자 인용 네트워크 구축 및 활용)

  • Koo, Hee-Kwan;Jung, Han-Min;Kang, In-Su;Lee, Seung-Woo;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2007
  • For the construction of accurate scientific citation information, author disambiguation should be primarily resolved. This study proposes a method that utilizes URI(Uniform Resource Identifier) to create precise author citation networks. The adoption of URIs for representing authors and papers in this study enables us to maintain the integrity of constantly changing citation information and to guarantee the accessibility to the right literature. In experiments, we extracted 2,872 author-centric citation relation pairs from recent major IT-related proceedings written in Korean. From those, 135 citation network groups were discovered. The findings of this study are expected to be applied to a variety of researcher network services and scientific information portal services.

The Effects of the Presentation of Self-Made Problems on the Enhancement of Scholastic Achievement in Mathematics and Logicial Thinking (자작문제 발표방식이 수학과 학력신장에 미치는 영향)

  • 류재환
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to check out whether the method that students make problems and anouence them to both students and teacher in the next class influence on the students' intersts, attitudes, logical thinking ability and lerning achievement in mathematics. The following is the experimental design and procedure. First, the author divided students into two groups. One is the experimental group and the other is the control group. These two groups' students consist of the advanced level, the intermediate level and the elementary level according to the students' learning proficiency Second, the author used the different teaching method between the experimental group and the control group. The author gave the experimental group's students the learning assignment problems according to their three levels and made students present the problems to the instructor and classmates in the next class. On the other hand, the author gave the control group's students learning assignment problems according to their three levels, and made them only submit their assingment to the instructor. The results of this study are as follows : 1)The method of solving and presenting the self-made problems on the basis of the informations to solve the given preceding model learning problems according to students' levels made students' learning attitudes more positive even though the method couldn't enhance the students' interests in mathematics. 2)The method of solving and presenting the self-made problems was effective to improve the logical thinking ability for especially the intermediate level's students among the three levels. In addition, the intermediate level's students showed great positive changes in their improvements of the learning achievment. It is assumed that this result is caused by two major factors(reasons). One is students' confidence that they can solve the fundamental problems without difficulty. And the other is students' desire to solve the problems of the intermediate level or more advanced level.

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Examining the Intellectual Structure of a Medical Informatics Journal with Author Co-citation Analysis and Co-word Analysis (저자동시인용 분석과 동시출현단어 분석을 이용한 의료정보학 저널의 지적구조 분석)

  • Heo, Go Eun;Song, Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.207-225
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    • 2013
  • Due to the development of science and technology, the convergence of various disciplines has been fostered. Accordingly, interdisciplinary studies have increasingly been expanded by integrating knowledge and methodology from different disciplines. The primary focus of biblimetric methods is on investigating the intellectual structure a field, and analysis of the characterization of interdisciplinary studies is overlooked. In this study, we aim to identify the intellectual structure of the field of medical informatics through author co-citation analysis and co-word analysis by the representative journal "IEEE ENG MED BIOL." In addition, we examine authors and MeSH Terms of top three representative journals for further analysis of the field. We examine the intellectual structure of the medical informatics field by author and word clusters to identify the network structure of medical informatics disciplines.