• Title/Summary/Keyword: Authentication Mechanism

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User Authentication and Key Distribution on Open IPTV System (개방형 IPTV 환경에서의 사용자 인증 및 키 분배 메커니즘)

  • Jung, Ji-Yeon;Doh, In-Shil;Chae, Ki-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.18C no.4
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2011
  • IPTV(Internet Protocol Television) is one of the typical businesses which are the convergence of Broadcast and Communication. It provides broadcasting service using IP networks. Recently, IPTV service is developed to Mobile IPTV or Open IPTV. Especially, Open IPTV uses open platform so not only service providers but also general users can provide contents to other users. Open IPTV system has many content providers, so existing security solution of IPTV cannot be adopted. In this paper, we suggest user authentication and key distribution mechanism on Open IPTV. Our proposed mechanism is based on Kerberos, so it can support distribution environment such as Open IPTV. We demonstrate that proposed mechanism can guarantee secure transmission of contents and reduce the delay of user authentication on Open IPTV system compared to other authentication mechanisms. We also compare our proposal and other mechanisms in various aspects, and analyze efficiency and safety of proposed mechanism. As a result, we insist that this mechanism satisfies the security requirements for IPTV.

Biometric Information and OTP based on Authentication Mechanism using Blockchain (블록체인을 이용한 생체정보와 OTP 기반의 안전한 인증 기법)

  • Mun, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2018
  • Blockchain technology provides distributed trust structure; with this, we can implement a system that cannot be forged and make Smart Contract possible. With blockchain technology emerging as next generation security technology, there have been studies on authentication and security services that ensure integrity. Although Internet-based services have been going with user authentication with password, the information can be stolen through a client and a network and the server is exposed to hacking. For the reason, we suggest blockchain technology and OTP based authentication mechanism to ensure integrity. In particular, the Two-Factor Authentication is able to ensure secure authentication by combining OTP authentication and biometric authentication without using password. As the suggested authentication applies multiple hash functions and generates transactions to be placed in blocks in order for biometric information not to be identified, it is protected from server attacks by being separate from the server.

Toward Design and Implement to Multiple Schemes for Strong Authentication Mechanism - Case Studying : Secure Entrance System - (다단계 사용자 신분확인 메커니즘 설계와 구현 방안 : 출입통제 시스템 사례 중심으로)

  • Hong Seng-Phil;Kim Jae-Hyoun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2006
  • As the innovative technologies related to ubiquitous computing are being rapidly developed in recent IT trend, the concern for IT dysfunction(e.g., personal information abuse, information risk, threat, vulnerability, etc.) are also increasing. In our study, we suggested how to design and implement to multiple schemes for strong authentication mechanism in real system environments. We introduce the systematic and secure authentication technologies that resolve the threats incurring from the abuse and illegal duplication of financial transaction card in the public and financial institutions. The multiple schemes for strong authentication mechanism applied to java technology, so various application programs can be embedded, Independent of different platforms, to the smartcard by applying the consolidated authentication technologies based on encryption and biometrics(e.g., finger print identification). We also introduce the appropriate guidelines which can be easily implemented by the system developer and utilized from the software engineering standpoint of view. Further, we proposed ways to utilize java card based biometrics by developing and applying the 'smartcard class library' in order for the developer and engineers involved in real system environment(Secure entrance system) to easily understand the program. Lastly, we briefly introduced the potential for its future business application.

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A Study on Extraction and Comparison of Digital Content Key Frame in UCC Service Environment

  • Jang, Eun-Gyeom
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1020-1028
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed a mechanism that prevents indiscreet use of digital contents, verifies created content's copyrights to provide services to granted user and protects digital contents by law by authenticating the original digital content whenever an infringement of copyright occurs in UCC environments. The proposed mechanism uses specific information and features of contents as copyrights authentication information without additional information. Also, provides the fact of violation by inferring the modification of the original digital contents. That means this mechanism infers same or similar value from the contents; fraudulent use of content, modification of content color, modification of content format, modification of content resolution and illegal use of frame not principal key frame. In that point, we found that the inferred value from the content differed according to features of content modification.

Remote user Access control Mechanism in Smart Grid environments (스마트 그리드 환경을 위한 원격 사용자 접근제어 메커니즘)

  • Oh, Soo-Hyun;Eun, Sun-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.416-422
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    • 2011
  • Smart grid is the next generation intelligent power grid that combines the existing electric power infrastructure and information infrastructure. It can optimize the energy efficiency in both directions, suppliers and power consumers to exchange information in real time. In smart grid environments, with existing network security threats due to the smart grid characteristics, there are additional security threats. In this paper, we propose a security mechanism that provides mutual authentication and key agreement between a remote user and the device. The proposed mechanism has some advantages that provides secure mutual authentication and key agreement and secure against a replay attack and impersonation attacks.

A Heterogeneous IoT Node Authentication Scheme Based on Hybrid Blockchain and Trust Value

  • Zhang, Shiqiang;Cao, Yang;Ning, Zhenhu;Xue, Fei;Cao, Dongzhi;Yang, Yongli
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.3615-3638
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    • 2020
  • Node identity authentication is an essential means to ensure the security of the Internet of Things. Existing blockchain-based IoT node authentication schemes have many problems. A heterogeneous IoT node authentication scheme based on an improved hybrid blockchain is proposed. Firstly, the hybrid blockchain model is designed to make the blockchain and IoT environment more compatible. Then the proxy node selection mechanism is intended to establish a bridge between the ordinary IoT node and the blockchain, building by calculating the trust value between nodes. Finally, based on the improved hybrid blockchain, the node authentication scheme of the model and proxy node selection mechanism establishes a secure connection for communication between nodes. Safety and performance analysis shows proper safety and performance.

An Authentication Protocol Design in RFID System for Mobility (유동성을 지닌 RFID 시스템을 위한 인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2010
  • RFID is method used on wireless system. However, this mechanism is not used for authentication and security. Therefore, it is very vulnerable to attacks such as dropping attacks and traffic attacks. the RFID Tags are of the limited nature due to environment factors and there is greater constraints in designing authentication protocol. If we do not RFID to secure corporate information and product all the information will be exposed. The attacker will break into the RFID system and stop the distribution system. So, this paper proposes a new authentication protocol which provides not only unlimited access to Tag and Reader of mobile and connection between Tag and Reader bet also provides authentication mechanism by defining the key distribution.

Design of an RFID Authentication Protocol Using Token Key and Hash Function (토큰키와 해쉬함수를 이용한 RFID 인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Na, Young-Nam;Han, Jae-Kyun
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2011
  • RFID is method used on wireless system. However, this mechanism is not used for authentication and security. Therefore, it is very vulnerable to attacks such as dropping attacks and traffic attacks. the RFID Tags are of the limited nature due to environment factors and there is greater constraints in designing authentication protocol. If we do not RFID to secure corporate information and product all the information will be exposed. The attacker will break into the RFID system and stop the distribution system. So, this paper proposes a new authentication protocol which provides not only unlimited access to Tag&Reader and connection between Tag and Reader bet also provides authentication mechanism by defining the key distribution.

An Authentication Mechanism Based on Clustering Architecture in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (이동 Ad Hoc 네트워크 환경에서 클러스터링 구조에 기반한 인증 메커니즘)

  • Lee, Tao;Shin, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1461-1464
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    • 2005
  • In contrast with conventional networks, mobile ad hoc networks usually do not provide online access to trusted authorities or to centralized servers, and they exhibit frequent partitioning due to link and node failures and node mobility. For these reasons, traditional security solutions that require online trusted authorities or certificate repositories, but those are not well-suited for securing ad hoc networks. Moreover, a fundamental issue of securing mobile ad hoc networks is to ensure mobile nodes can authenticate each other. Because of its strength and efficiency, public key and digital signature is an ideal mechanism to construct the authentication service. Although this is already mature in the internet application, providing public key based authentication is still very challenging in mobile ad hoc networks. In this paper I propose a secure public key authentication service based on clustering model and trust model to protect nodes from getting false public keys of the others efficiently when there are malicious nodes in the network.

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A Study on Interactive Device Authentication Mechanism in Wireless Home (무선 홈네트워크 환경에서 양방향 기기 인증에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Sei-Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2006
  • Due to the miniaturization and the network supporting functions of home appliances, there is growing need for mobile environment home network system which provides flexibility, mobility and convenience to users. In this environment, a interactive authentication between mobile devices is important but the related works have no enough convenience to users. This paper proposes a interactive device authentication mechanism using Home Robot and also shows its design and implementation.

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