• Title/Summary/Keyword: Assumption equations

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Robust stability of linear system with unstructured uncertainty (비구조적인 불확정성을 갖는 선형시스템의 강인 안정성)

  • 김진훈;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the robust stability, and the quadratic performance of linear uncertain systems are studied. A quadratic Lyapunov function candidate with time-varying matrix is derived to provide robust stability bounds. Also upper bounds of a quadratic performance is given under the assumption that the uncertain system is stable. Both the robust stability bounds and the upper bounds of a quadratic performance are obtained as solutions of a class of modified Lyapunov equations.

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Determination of flight route using optimal control theory (최적 제어 이론을 사용한 비행 경로 선정)

  • 김을곤
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 1992
  • A method for optimal route planning is presented with the assumption that the overall defended area is known in terms of threat potential function. This approach employes tangent plane to reduce the dimension of the state space for optimal programming problems with a state equality constraint. One-dimensional search algorithm is used to select the optimal route among the extermal fields which are obtained by integrating three differential equations from the initial values. In addition to being useful for the route planning through threat potential area, the trajectory planning will be suitable for general two-dimensional searching problems.

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Vibration Analysis of Arbitrarily-Shaped Beams (임의 형태를 가진 보의 진동해석)

  • 민경원;강경수;홍성목
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 1993
  • A new method for the vibration analysis of arbitrarily-shaped beams is proposed on the assumption of imaginary seperation of the beams into prismatic beams and the remaining portions. The stiffness and mass of the beams are devided into two portions according to the seperation. Applying the mode shapes of prismatic beams and Lagrange's equations give new characteristics equation. This equation has a low dimension of matrix with the coupling terms showing the effect of remaining portions on the vibration of arbitrarily-shaped beams

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A Gaussian Beam Light Distribution Model of the Biological Tissue (생체의 가우스빔 광분포모델)

  • 조진호;하영호;이건일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.654-662
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    • 1988
  • A simple and useful model of light distribution for the biologhical tissue to the Gaussian beam is proposed. This model assumes that the incident Gaussian beam broadens into two Gaussian beams, travelling in the opposite directions as the result of both isotropic scattering and absorption in the tissue. With this assumption, two-dimensional light intensity of each flux as well as the equations of both absorption and scattering have been derived, and the validity of modeling has been confirmed experimentally. Consequently, the results paved a way for easy evaluation of the light distribution in the biological tissue.

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Kinetics of Reversible Consecutive Reactions

  • Park, Tae Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 2013
  • Rate equations are exactly solved for the reversible consecutive reaction of the first-order and the time-dependence of concentrations is analytically determined for species in the reaction. With the assumption of pseudo first-order reaction, the calculation applies and determines the concentration of product accurately and explicitly as a function of time in the unimolecular decomposition of Lindemann and in the enzyme catalysis of Michaelis-Menten whose rate laws have been approximated in terms of reactant concentrations by the steady-state approximation.

A Development of Elastoplastic Tangent Modulus in Finite Strain Space (변형율 공간에서의 탄소성 강도 매트릭스 형성)

  • 주관정
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1990.04a
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 1990
  • The finite plasticity in strain space is viewed by formulating the consistency condition and the thermodynamic condition with respect to proposed state variables. The Naghi-Trapp work assumption is used to obtain a constraint equation, and the normality equation is formulated. Finally, an elastoplastic tangent modulus, which is based on the derived equations in strain space, is proposed.

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A three-dimensional numerical model for shallow water flows using a free surface correction method (자유수면 보정기법을 이용한 3차원 천수유동 수치모형)

  • Jang, Won-Jae;Lee, Seung-Oh;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2007
  • A free-surface correction(FSC) method is presented to solve the 3-D shallow water equations. Using the mode splitting process, FSC method can simulate shallow water flows under the hydrostatic assumption. For the hydrostatic pressure calculation, the momentum equations are firstly discretized using a semi-implicit scheme over the vertical direction leading to the tri-diagonal matrix systems. A semi-implicit scheme has been adopted to reduce the numerical instability caused by relatively small vertical length scale compare to horizontal one. and, as the free surface correction step the final horizontal velocity fields are corrected after the final surface elevations are obtained. Finally, the vertical final velocity fields can be calculated from the continuity equation. The numerical model is applied to the calculation of the simulation of flow fields in a rectangular open channel with the tidal influence. The comparisons with the analytical solutions show overall good agreements between the numerical results and analytical solutions.

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The Lower Flash Points of the n-Butanol+n-Decane System

  • Dong-Myeong Ha;Yong-Chan Choi;Sung-Jin Lee
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2003
  • The lower flash points for the binary system, n-butanol+n-decane, were measured by Pensky-Martens closed cup tester. The experimental results showed the minimum in the flash point versus composition curve. The experimental data were compared with the values calculated by the reduced model under an ideal solution assumption and the flash point-prediction models based on the Van Laar and Wilson equations. The predictive curve based upon the reduced model deviated form the experimental data for this system. The experimental results were in good agreement with the predictive curves, which use the Van Laar and Wilson equations to estimate activity coefficients. However, the predictive curve of the flash point prediction model based on the Willson equation described the experimentally-derived data more effectively than that of the flash point prediction model based on the Van Laar equation.

Dynamic stiffness matrix of composite box beams

  • Kim, Nam-Il
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.473-497
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    • 2009
  • For the spatially coupled free vibration analysis of composite box beams resting on elastic foundation under the axial force, the exact solutions are presented by using the power series method based on the homogeneous form of simultaneous ordinary differential equations. The general vibrational theory for the composite box beam with arbitrary lamination is developed by introducing Vlasov°Øs assumption. Next, the equations of motion and force-displacement relationships are derived from the energy principle and explicit expressions for displacement parameters are presented based on power series expansions of displacement components. Finally, the dynamic stiffness matrix is calculated using force-displacement relationships. In addition, the finite element model based on the classical Hermitian interpolation polynomial is presented. To show the performances of the proposed dynamic stiffness matrix of composite box beam, the numerical solutions are presented and compared with the finite element solutions using the Hermitian beam elements and the results from other researchers. Particularly, the effects of the fiber orientation, the axial force, the elastic foundation, and the boundary condition on the vibrational behavior of composite box beam are investigated parametrically. Also the emphasis is given in showing the phenomenon of vibration mode change.

REGULARITY OF WEAK SOLUTIONS OF THE COMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Choe, Hi-Jun;Jin, Bum-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1031-1050
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we assume a density with integrability on the space $L^{\infty}$(0, T; $L^{q_{0}}$) for some $q_{0}$ and T > 0. Under the assumption on the density, we obtain a regularity result for the weak solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. That is, the supremum of the density is finite and the infimum of the density is positive in the domain $T^3$ ${\times}$ (0, T). Moreover, Moser type iteration scheme is developed for $L^{\infty}$ norm estimate for the velocity.