• Title/Summary/Keyword: Assembly inspection

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Real Time Engine Quality Inspection System by Image Processing (영상처리기법에 의한 실시간 엔진 품질검사시스템)

  • Jung, Won;Shin, Hyun-Myung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this research is to develop an integrated quality inspection system using machine vision technology in the automotive engine assembly process. The system makes it possible for the inspected data to be entered directly from the machine vision system into the developed system without the need for intermediate operations. Such direct entry enables prompt corrective actions against process problems. An IVP-150 machine vision board is installed an the PC for image processing, and a template matching technology is implemented to precisely verify quality factors. The developed system is successfully installed in a manufacturing process, and it showed robustness to the problems of noise, distortion, and orientation.

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Computer Vision-Based Process Inspection for the Development of Automated Assembly Technology Ethernet Connectors (이더넷 커넥터 자동 조립 기술 개발을 위한 컴퓨터 비전 기반 공정 검사)

  • Yunjung Hong;Geon Lee;Jiyoung Woo;Yunyoung Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 와이어 하네스의 불량 여부를 정확하고 빠르게 감지하기 위해 컴퓨터 비전을 활용하여 압착된 단자의 길이, 단자 끝단 치수(너비), 압착된 부분의 폭(와이어부, 심선부)의 6가지 측정값을 계산하는 것을 목표로 한다. 단자 영역별 특징과 배경과 객체 간 음영 차이를 이용하여 기준점을 생성함으로써 값들을 추출하였다. 최종적으로 각 측정 유형별로 99.1%, 98.7%, 92.6%, 92.5%, 99.9%, 99.7% 정확도를 달성하였으며, 모든 측정값에서 평균 97%의 정확도로 우수한 결과를 얻었다.

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Development of Wireless Device for Inspecting Crankshaft Deflection Using Linear Encoder (리니어 엔코더를 이용한 선박 엔진용 무선 크랭크 샤프트 디플렉션 검사 장치 개발)

  • Kim, Jang-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2009
  • A ship engine operator should compensate the crankshaft assembly of ship engine after inspecting crankshaft deflection error in the crank throw regularly to avoid engine vibration and abrasions. In the previous method, the operator enters the bed plate and measures crankshaft deflection using dial gauge on rotating crankshaft manually. However, this method can cause dangerous situation to the operator as well as uncomfortable in an inferior environment. In order to solve the problems, this paper studies the method which makes the operator measure the error outside of the bed plate. In this paper, it is suggested that BlueTooth wireless communication transfers the error data to the outer standing operator with digitalized crankshaft deflection inspection device developed in this paper. So, the wireless measurement system is developed and applied to a medium-speed marine engine through size-miniaturization. After applying test, the developed inspection device showed that it provides much safe and ease inspection method. Furthermore, in the result, the measuring accuracy is more improved.

A Study on Performance Diagnosis of the Pulley Type Automatic Tensioning Device and Improvement of Maintenance (활차식 자동장력조정장치 성능진단 및 유지보수 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun;Lho, Young Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.1103-1107
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    • 2016
  • The automatic tensioning device of the catenary system constantly maintains the tension of the trolley wire by absorbing the variations due to the elasticity of the line caused by temperature variation. The tension plays an important role in affecting the electric motorcar operation directly. This paper suggests the methodology of the life cycle extension and the maintenance of the automatic tensioning device by means of performance diagnosis of the pulley type automatic tensioning device which has been commonly used for the electric railway system. Through conducting performance diagnosis and comparative test for the wornout pulley type automatic tensioning device by replacing the components such as the bearing and the bearing shaft without replacing all the assembly, the tensioning device is analyzed whether it is properly functioned. Provided that the maintenance regulation is reinforced so as to implement the bearing replacement through periodical precise inspection along with random check-up inspection which is now carried out by the operating organizations, it is ensured that the life cycle extension and the reduction of maintenance cost of the tensioning device could be achieved.

Structure and Fatigue Analyses of the Inspection Equipment Frame of a Semiconductor Test Handler Picker (반도체 테스트 핸들러 픽커 검사장비 프레임에 대한 구조 및 피로해석)

  • Kim, Young-Choon;Kim, Young-Jin;Kook, Jeong-Han;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.5906-5911
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    • 2014
  • Currently, there are many processes of package assembly and inspections of real fields that examine whether a manufactured semiconductor can be operated regularly and can endure low humidity or high temperatures. As the inspection equipment of a semiconductor test handler picker has been used at the inspection process, these inspection equipment frames were modelled in 3D and these models were analyzed using 3 kinds of fatigue loadings. As the analysis result, maximum deformation occurred at the midparts of the frames at cases 1 and 2. Among the cases of nonuniform fatigue loads, the 'SAE bracket history' with the severest change in load became the most unstable but the 'Sample history' became the most stable. Fatigue analysis result can be used effectively with the design of an inspecting equipment frame of a semiconductor test handler picker to examine the prevention and durability against damage.

Optimization of Yonsei Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (YSECT) Detector for Fast Inspection of Spent Nuclear Fuel in Water Storage

  • Hyung-Joo Choi;Hyojun Park;Bo-Wi Cheon;Kyunghoon Cho;Hakjae Lee;Yong Hyun Chung;Yeon Soo Yeom;Sei Hwan You;Hyun Joon Choi;Chul Hee Min
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2024
  • Background: The gamma emission tomography (GET) device has been reported a reliable technique to inspect partial defects within spent nuclear fuel (SNF) of pin-by-pin level. However, the existing GET devices have low accuracy owing to the high attenuation and scatter probability for SNF inspection condition. The purpose of this study is to design and optimize a Yonsei single-photon emission computed tomography version 2 (YSECT.v.2) for fast inspection of SNF in water storage by acquisition of high-quality tomographic images. Materials and Methods: Using Geant4 (Geant4 Collaboration) and DETECT-2000 (Glenn F. Knoll et al.) Monte Carlo simulation, the geometrical structure of the proposed device was determined and its performance was evaluated for the 137Cs source in water. In a Geant4-based assessment, proposed device was compared with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)-authenticated device for the quality of tomographic images obtained for 12 fuel sources in a 14 × 14 Westinghouse-type fuel assembly. Results and Discussion: According to the results, the length, slit width, and septal width of the collimator were determined to be 65, 2.1, and 1.5 mm, respectively, and the material and length of the trapezoidal-shaped scintillator were determined to be gadolinium aluminum gallium garnet and 45 mm, respectively. Based on the results of performance comparison between the YSECT.v.2 and IAEA's device, the proposed device showed 200 times higher performance in gamma-detection sensitivity and similar source discrimination probability. Conclusion: In this study, we optimally designed the GET device for improving the SNF inspection accuracy and evaluated its performance. Our results show that the YSECT.v.2 device could be employed for SNF inspection.

Security Problem of National Major Facility's Parking Lot and its Improvement Method -Focused on Doonchi(Waterside) Parking Lot of National (국가중요시설의 주차장 보안의 문제점과 개선방안: 국회둔치주차장을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.50
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    • pp.61-87
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    • 2017
  • National Assembly is a constitutional institution that is required to first consult the will of the people and it should do its effort continuously so that security of citizens using parking lot would be enhanced at the same time while improving parking service in order to increase customer satisfaction of the people. Under this recognition, in this study, Doonchi parking lot of National Assembly under consigned management was first reviewed in a perspective of criminal prevention through environmental design(CPTED) and particularly, fence installation and reinforcement work for securing 'territoriality' and operation of all round shooting camera and installation of No-trespassing warning board at entrance were suggested. Second, it was recommended to change independent control system in which CCTV security system of National Assembly Doonchi parking lot is operated separately from National Assembly safety situation room and integrate it with National Assembly safety situation room(revised to double safety system) and performance of CCTV camera was made to be increased to over 2m. In addition, video recording mode was converted to NVR mode for application to IP camera in the future and in order to avoid dead zone of security monitoring area and based on site inspection result, addition 3 places of newly installing CCTV were indicated. Third, it was recommended to introduce parking fare billing and management system through unmanned equipment in parking lot management and operation.(specialized management of professional parking service provider was reviewed). By doing so, risk of cash handling by charging personnel was removed by reducing current 7 working personnel to 3 and particularly, by converting parking lot management mode being operated temporarily from 9 A.M. to 9 P.M. at present to 24 hours operation mode and providing more specialized parking service, citizens visiting National Assembly were provided with convenience and image of National Assembly was also enhanced. This study was carried out in parallel with various literature and case studies, including data from the Office of the Defense Protection in the National Assembly.

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Case of assembly process review and improvement for mega-diameter slurry shield TBM through the launching area (발진부지를 이용한 초대구경 이수식 쉴드TBM 조립공정 검토 및 개선 사례)

  • Park, Jinsoo;Jun, Samsu
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.637-658
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    • 2022
  • TBM tunnel is simple with the iterative process of excavating the ground, building a segment ring-build, and backfilling. Drill & Blast, a conventional tunnel construction method, is more complicated than the TBM tunnel and has some restrictions because it repeats the inspection, drilling, charging, blasting, ventilation, muck treatment, and installation of support materials. However, the preparation work for excavation requires time and cost based on a very detailed plan compared to Drill & Blasting, which reinforces the ground and forms a tunnel after the formation of tunnel portal. This is because the TBM equipment for excavating the target ground determines the success or failure of the construction. If the TBM, an expensive order-made equipment, is incorrectly configured at the assembly stage, it becomes difficult to excavate from the initial stage as well as the main excavation stage. When the assembled shield TBM equipment is dismantled again, and a situation of re-assembly occurs, it is difficult throughout the construction period due to economic loss as well as time. Therefore, in this study, the layout and plan of the site and the assembly process for each major part of the TBM equipment were reviewed for the assembly of slurry shield TBM to construct the largest diameter road tunnel in domestic passing through the Han River and minimized interference with other processes and the efficiency of cutter head assembly and transport were analyzed and improved to suit the site conditions.

Study on the 3D Assembly Inspection of Two-Step Variable Valve Lift Modules Using Laser-Vision Technology (레이저 비전을 이용한 2단 가변밸브 리프트 모듈의 3D 조립검사에 대한 연구)

  • Nguyen, Huu-Cuong;Kim, Do-Joong;Lee, Byung-Ryong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.949-957
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    • 2017
  • A laser-vision-based height measurement system is developed and implemented for the inspection of two-step variable valve lift module assemblies. The proposed laser-vision sensor module is designed based on the principle of laser triangulation. This paper summarizes the work on 3D point cloud data collection and height difference measurements. The configuration of the measurement system and the proposed height measurement algorithm are described and analyzed in detail. Additional measurement experiments on the height differences of valves and lash adjusters of a two-step variable valve lift module were implemented repeatedly to evaluate the accuracy and repeatability of the proposed measurement system. Experimental results show that the proposed laser-vision-based height measurement system achieves high accuracy, repeatability, and stabilization for the inspection of two-step variable valve lift module assemblies.

Development of Automatic Nuclear Fuel Rod Character Recognition System Based on Image Processing Technique (영상처리기술을 이용한 핵 연료봉 문자 자동인식시스템 개발)

  • Woong Ki Kim;Yong Bum Lee;Jong Min Lee;Sung IL Chien
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 1993
  • Numeric characters are printed at the end part of nuclear fuel rod containing nuclear pellets. Fuel rods are discriminated and managed systematically by these characters in the process of producing fuel assembly. The characters are also used to examine manufacturing process of fuel rods in the survey of burnup efficiency as well as in inspection of irradiated fuel rod. Therefore automatic character recognition is one of the most important technologies in automatic manufacture of fuel assembly. In this study, character recognition system is developed. In the developed system, mesh feature extracted from each character written in the fuel rod has been compared with reference feature value stored in database, and the character is thus identified. In the result of experiment, 95.83 percent recognition rate is achievable.

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