• 제목/요약/키워드: Area-specific policy

검색결과 222건 처리시간 0.026초

공간자기상관을 활용한 농촌지역 인구 고령화의 공간적 확산 분석 (An Analysis on the Spatial Spillover Patterns of Aging Population in Rural Areas)

  • 여창환;서윤희
    • 한국지리정보학회지
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.39-53
    • /
    • 2014
  • 우리나라의 인구 고령화 현상은 매우 빠르게 진행되고 있으며 농촌지역의 인구 고령화가 도시지역보다 더욱 빠르게 진행되고 있다. 그러나 지금까지 인구 고령화에 관련한 정책이나 연구들은 농촌지역보다 주로 도시지역에 초점을 두고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 농촌지역의 고령화 문제에 대한 심각성을 일깨우고, 나아가 지역 맞춤형 인구 고령화 정책을 수립하기 위한 기초정보를 제공한다. 이를 위해 농촌지역의 인구 고령화 수준을 미시적으로 제시하고 인구 고령화 현상의 공간적 확산 패턴을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, 읍면 단위의 농촌지역에 따라 인구 고령화 수준과 공간적 확산 패턴이 각각 다르게 분석되었다. 둘째, 고령화의 시공간적 확산 측면에서 인구 고령화 지수가 높으면서 공간적으로 집중되어 있는 지역(High-High, hot spot 지역)과 지수가 낮으면서 집중되어 있는 지역(Low-Low, cold spot 지역)은 뚜렷하게 구분되었다. 이상의 분석결과를 통해, 본 연구는 지역 맞춤형 인구 고령화 정책, 특히 농촌지역의 인구 고령화 정책을 수립하는데 기여하고자 한다.

빅데이터 보안 분야의 연구동향 분석 (A Review of Research on Big Data Security)

  • 박서기;황경태
    • 정보화정책
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.3-19
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 빅데이터 보안 분야의 기존 연구를 분석하고, 향후 연구 방향을 모색하는 것이다. 이를 위해 국내외의 총62편의 논문을 식별하여, 발간년도, 게재 매체, 전반적인 연구접근 방법, 세부적 연구 방법, 연구 주제 등을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 빅데이터 보안 연구는 매우 초기 단계로서, 비실증 연구가 압도적인 비중을 차지하고 있고, 관련 개념/기법에 대한 이해를 해나가는 과정으로서 기술-관리-통합의 단계로 진화한 정보보안 분야의 연구 동향에 동조하여 기술적인 연구가 주로 진행되고 있다. 연구 주제 측면에서도 빅데이터 보안에 대한 전반적인 이슈를 다룬 총론적인 연구들이 보안 구현 방법론, 분야별 이슈 등의 각론적 연구에 비해 높은 비중을 나타내는 등 초기 단계의 모습을 나타내고 있다. 향후 유망한 연구 분야로는 빅데이터 보안에 대한 전반적인 프레임워크 수립, 업종별 빅데이터 보안에 대한 연구, 빅데이터 보안 관련 정부 정책 분석 등을 들 수 있다. 빅데이터 보안 분야의 연구는 본격적으로 시작된 지 얼마 되지 않아, 연구 결과가 상대적으로 매우 부족한 편이다. 앞으로 다양한 관점에서 빅데이터 보안과 관련해 풍부한 주제를 다루는 연구가 진행되기를 기대한다.

Breeding and Production Research Direction for Soybean Self-Sufficiency Improvement in Korea

  • Jee-Yeon Ko;Beom-Kyu Kang;Jeong-Hyun Seo;Jun-Hoi Kim;Su-Vin Heo;Man-Soo Choi;Jae-Bok Hwang ;Choon-Song Kim;Myeong-Gyu Oh
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국작물학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.23-23
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently, soybean production and market price are unstable, even if demand of soybean is maintained. Diverse conditions such as climate change, a decrease in rural population, and consuming affect food industry. In this situation, food security is soaring as important key-word again, and MAFRA is promoting policies for improving soybean self-sufficiency with the goal of 40% until 2030. The point of policy is to extend a production and stabilize a demand for soybean with supporting large-scale soybean paddy-field complex. According to the background, soybean breeding and production research in NICS are proceeded with three parts. First, production improvement with soybean cultivation land enlargement and high-yield cultivar development. Various growth period soybean cultivars for double cropping, irrigation management technologies in paddy field, and hyper-yield and specific-region adaptable cultivar development. Second, reduction of production expense with mechanized cultivation and digital-based field management technologies. Third, consumer-friendly and high quality soybeans with high protein cultivar for alternative protein usage and high food process-ability for soy milk, tofu, soybean sprouts, and grain usage. Each part need to be combined and advanced to improve soybean industry and soybean self-sufficiency.

  • PDF

서울 대기 중 미세 먼지 노출로 인한 위해도에 근거한 우선 관리 지역 선정 -이론적 사망 위해도 및 손실비용을 근거로- (Selection of Priority Areas Based on Human and Economic Risk from Exposure to Fine Particles in Seoul)

  • 김예신;이용진;신동천
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-58
    • /
    • 2004
  • It is important to select a risk based priority area for environmental policy formation and decision-making. We estimated the health risks and associated damage costs from exposure to fine particles and assigned priority areas for twenty -five districts in Seoul. In order to estimate the theoretical mortality incidence of the health risk, baseline risks were estimated from mortality rates in two low level areas of fine particles, Seocho Gu and Cheju city To estimate the damage cost from the risk estimates, we investigated and estimated the willingness to pay (WTP) for specific risk reduction. We assumed two different locations as the reference area, Cheju city as Scenario I and Seocho gu as Scenario II. From the results, the five districts, Kwangjin, Chungnang, Kangbuk, Nowon, and Kangnam, ranked high in the categories of both health risk and economic risk. Damage costs were over twenty billion won in each of these districts. As there are uncertainties in these results, the parameter values such as PM$_{2.5}$ level, dose -response slope factor, baseline risk, exposure population and WTP should be continuously validated and refined.d.

인접한 백화점간의 MD현황 비교분석 -서울시내 3개 지역 백화점을 중심으로- (An Analysis of Floor layout and Fashion Brands -Focused on Adjacent Department Stores within 3 Division-)

  • 유지헌
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제54권5호
    • /
    • pp.139-153
    • /
    • 2004
  • The first purpose of this study was to compare the fashion zones and fashion brands on the floors in small and medium volume department store with those of big department stores within adjacent trading area. The second purpose was to find out similarity and differentiation of near-by department stores. The third one was to propose the future fashion marketing strategies of the department stores. The methods used were references, internet, field observation, and interview in 2002. Eight department stores within adjacent trading area were classified and analysed In "Gangnam division", "Seocho division'. and "Youngdeungpo division". The results were as follows : Firstly, there was a low relationship between the degrees of brand equalization of each department store in the "Gangnam, Seocho. and Youngdeungpo division". Secondly, there was an alteration on the floor layout of each department store. It was layed out in a way that allowed for customers, who wanted to just purchase specific items, to go upstairs and look around several stores, which allowed for not only rise in the amount of sales but also offer the convenience of one stop shopping for the customers. Thirdly I proposed several marketing strategies such as lifestyle marketing, relationship marketing, and compile marketing which solves everyday life agenda. I also proposed the solution selling education to develop service education of salesperson. I finally proposed the overriding priority policy by sales record of each store.licy by sales record of each store.

Relationship between Diversity and Productivity at Ratargul Fresh Water Swamp Forest in Bangladesh

  • Sharmin, Mahmuda;Dey, Sunanda;Chowdhury, Sangita
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.291-301
    • /
    • 2016
  • One of the most concerned topics in ecology is the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. However, there are few field studies, carried out in forests, although many studies have been done in controlled experiments in grasslands. In this paper, we describe the relationship pattern between three facets of diversity and productivity at Ratargul Fresh Water Swamp Forest (RFWSF) in Bangladesh, which is the only remaining fresh water swamp forest of the country. Sixty sample plots were selected from RFWSF and included six functional traits including leaf area (LA), specific leaf area (SLA), leaf dry matter content (LDMC), tree height, bark thickness and wood density. In analyzing TD, we used Shannon diversity and richness indices, functional diversity was measured by Rao's quadratic entropy (Rao 1982) and Faith's (1992) index was used for phylogenetic diversity (PD). It was found that, TD, FD and PD were positively related with productivity (basal area) due to resource use complementarity but surprisingly the best predictor of tree productivity was FD. The results contribute to the understanding the effects of biodiversity loss and it is essential for conservation decision-making and policy-making of Ratargul Fresh Water Swamp Forest.

Work-Related Stress Risk Assessment in Italy: A Methodological Proposal Adapted to Regulatory Guidelines

  • Persechino, Benedetta;Valenti, Antonio;Ronchetti, Matteo;Rondinone, Bruna Maria;Tecco, Cristina Di;Vitali, Sara;Iavicoli, Sergio
    • Safety and Health at Work
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-99
    • /
    • 2013
  • Background: Work-related stress is one of the major causes of occupational ill health. In line with the regulatory framework on occupational health and safety (OSH), adequate models for assessing and managing risk need to be identified so as to minimize the impact of this stress not only on workers' health, but also on productivity. Methods: After close analysis of the Italian and European reference regulatory framework and workrelated stress assessment and management models used in some European countries, we adopted the UK Health and Safety Executive's (HSE) Management Standards (MS) approach, adapting it to the Italian context in order to provide a suitable methodological proposal for Italy. Results: We have developed a work-related stress risk assessment strategy, meeting regulatory requirements, now available on a specific web platform that includes software, tutorials, and other tools to assist companies in their assessments. Conclusion: This methodological proposal is new on the Italian work-related stress risk assessment scene. Besides providing an evaluation approach using scientifically validated instruments, it ensures the active participation of occupational health professionals in each company. The assessment tools provided enable companies not only to comply with the law, but also to contribute to a database for monitoring and assessment and give access to a reserved area for data analysis and comparisons.

지역 활성화를 위한 백두대간 보호지역 용도구역체계 개편방안 연구 (Study on Reorganization Plan for District Division of Baekdudaegan Protected Area for Local Revitalization)

  • 성현찬;이경일;김윤지;전성우
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.13-25
    • /
    • 2019
  • The Baekdudaegan protected area is a regulatory-oriented policy that does not consider the residents, and has been affected by the shrinking of local economy and the reduction of community activities. In order to minimize the damages, Baekdudaegan resident support programs has been implemented but various problems have been pointed out failing to lead to local revitalization. In addition, the zoning districts consists only of the core district and buffer district, which makes it more difficult to improve the lives and satisfy the needs of residents due to the stricter regulations. This study suggests the revitalization of Baekdu-daegan protected area by reforming the zoning system of Baekdu-daegan protected area. Considering related plans and systems, legal validity, residents' repulsion, area, etc., four reorganization plans were drawn according to each strength and weakness. Principles, additional permissible activities, example of amendment to 'Baekdudaegan Protection Act' according to each plan were also presented. The results of this study can contribute to the improvement of income and welfare of the residents in Baekdudaegan protected area. However, further research is needed because it is a limitation that the specific scope of the proposed plans could not be set.

신흥 중견국가의 공적개발원조: 한국의 경제 시설 및 생산 분야 중점지원 전략 (New Middle Powers' ODA: Korean Aid Strategy for Economic Infrastructure and Production Sector Building)

  • 장지향
    • 국제지역연구
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.421-440
    • /
    • 2010
  • 이 글은 탈냉전 시기 강대국과 구별되는 중견국가의 공적개발원조 정책에 대해 살펴보고 이에 따른 한국의 원조전략을 연구한다. 성공적인 공적개발원조는 공여국의 위상을 높이고 수원국의 발전을 돕는다는 점에서 중견국가의 원조정책은 강대국보다 효과적이다. 중견국가는 외교력과 다자주의적 접근을 통해 국제문제를 해결하며 빈곤 퇴치와 인권 증진의 목표 하에 공적개발원조의 규모, 대상, 방식, 부문, 체계를 결정한다. 따라서 중견국가는 강대국보다 많은 양의 GNI 대비 원조를 제공하고 자국의 안보 전략적, 경제적 이익과 무관한 최빈국을 우선 원조 대상국으로 삼고 있다. 또한 원조의 조달처나 용도를 제한하지 않는 양자 간 비구속성 무상원조 방식을 많이 택하고 있고 식량 원조, 재난 구호, 환경 보호 부문에 원조를 집중하고 있다. 반면 자국의 이익에 따라 공적개발원조 정책을 결정하는 강대국의 원조는 수원국의 필요와 맞지 않는 경우가 많다. 한편 신흥 중견국가 한국의 공적개발원조 정책은 첫째, 공여국의 위상 면에서 중견국가의 규범과 목적에 부합되지 않는 경우가 많았고 강대국 답습 혹은 편승 전략을 보여주었다. 특히 아시아 지역에 한정한 소액 분산 지원은 일본 대외원조의 경제적 이해와 직접적으로 충돌했고 국가 주도형 발전모델의 전수 전략 역시 미국 대외원조의 핵심인 즉각적인 민주화 프로그램과 충돌하면서 효과적이지 못했다. 둘째, 수원국의 발전 면에서 한국의 부문 별 원조정책은 경쟁력과 실효성을 보여주었다. 탈냉전 시기 강대국의 관심이 경제 기반시설과 생산 분야 원조에서 멀어지고 있는 상황에서 한국은 비교우위 분야인 정보통신과 산업 에너지에 대한 기술 지원 및 협력을 통해 수원국의 기반시설 구축에 도움을 주었다. 특히 중견국가의 전통적 원조부문인 인도적 지원이 아닌 분야에 원조를 집중한 것은 제한된 규모를 바탕으로 중견국가군 사이에서 틈새를 공략한 성공적인 사례이다.

니트전문브랜드의 마아케팅 연구 - 여성복 중심으로 - (A study on the marketing of specialized Knitbrand - Putting emphasize on the women's wear -)

  • 이미옥
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제12권
    • /
    • pp.55-67
    • /
    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study lies in giving a help to the rational life of clothing of consumer and presenting some measures for solving problems of the marketing policy of knitwear and the searching of feasibility of the women's knitwear market. The results of this study are as follows; 1. The characteristics of each brand is not clearly introduced to the consumer. This is owing to the lack of the establishment of the policy that emphasize the special feature of each brand. 2. The target of brand almost coincides real consumer, but fashion mood and age group are declined to specific area. So, the scarcity of casual and young age brand is prominent. 3. All brand ought to treat design as the supreme priority other than anything else on the product differentiation strategy dispite the characteristics of the brand. 4. The distribution centered department store is observed very desirable in this study. 5. According to the result of the consmer's behaviors, it has been clarified that display is the most effective sale promotion. 6. Consumer is used to make improvised decision making in the purchasing activities. Thus, it is required to improve consumer's ability of appraisal for quality and material and to establish the calculable, rational consumption pattern.

  • PDF