• Title/Summary/Keyword: Arc detector, Loss-of-contact

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Development of an Arc Detector Assessment System by Loss of Contact Between Pantograph and Contact Wire in Electric Railway (전기철도 팬터그래프-전차선간 이선아크 검측 평가 기술 개발)

  • Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Kwon, Sam-Young;Lee, Ki-Won;You, Won-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.2171-2175
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this paper is to discuss technologies on assessing reliability of arc detectors by composing a system that generates and simulates occurrence of arc caused by loss of contact between pantographs and contact wires in a laboratory condition. In order to establish the arc simulator, a device that generates light having the bandwidth of arcs that occur between carbon-metal. The simulator was designed under conditions of EN 50317 and simulations were conducted using the developed device. According to the results, it was possible to conduct certification tests following regulations of international standards and the precision of the simulator was satisfactory. The proposed arc detector assessment system is expected to enhance precision of current collection quality performance assessment methods at high-speed lines and conventional lines while being referred as fundamental technologies for development of detectors suiting international conditions.

Reliability Analysis of Arcing Measurement System Between Pantograph and Contact Wire (팬터그래프-전차선간 아크 검측 장치의 신뢰성 분석)

  • Park, Young;Kwon, Sam-Young;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.1216-1220
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    • 2012
  • The current collection between pantograph and contact wire is a more critical component for need to train speed up in electric railway. The basic purpose of this paper is to establish a measure of determining arc by developing an arc detector assessment system. The system was designed under conditions of EN 50317 and simulations were conducted using the developed device. According to the results, it was possible to conduct certification tests following regulations of international standards. To check the validity of our approach for the intended application, we analysis contact loss of catenary system using developed arcing measurement system in Korea. The proposed arcing measurement system is expected to enhance precision of current collection quality performance assessment methods at high-speed lines and conventional lines.

Analysis of Percentage of Arcing between Pantograph and Overhead Contact Line as a Function of Duration of Arc (팬터그래프와 전차선간 최소 이선아크 지속시간에 따른 이선율 변화량 분석)

  • Park, Young;Lee, Kiwon;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Chulmin;Kim, Jae-Kwang;Choi, Won Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.855-859
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    • 2014
  • Quality criteria for interaction between a pantograph and overhead contact wire is a most important requirement to assess of the performance for the current collection system. Interaction performance between pantograph and catenary system is subject to approval by the infrastructure manager when a new design and contraction of overhead contact line and pantograph are installed. Among the various performance, percentage of arcing at maximum line speed is a simple test method compared with contact force of pantograph due to direct sensing of pantagraph, calibrations, installations of train, and etc. On the other hand, percentage of arcing is need to reliable arcing detector and general requirements with accordance with EN 50317. In this paper, percentage of arcing are investigated on the function of duration of arc and proposed which is satiable of percentage of arcing. As a results, we proposed which duration of arcs are unsuitable from infrastructures point of view as performance testing for quality of current collection.

Development of Catenary Arc Detection System (전차선 아크 검측 시스템 개발)

  • Song, Sung-Gun;Lee, Teak-Hee;Cho, Seong-Jae;Moon, Chul-Yi;Park, Seong-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2010
  • Catenary (Overhead Contact Lines) and Pantograph are used to transmit electrical energy to electric railways. An Arc occurs by unstable contact between catenary and pantograph during electric railways operation, which causes malfunctioning or even an accident. Therefore, to prevent a arc or electric contact loss are required arc detection systems with catenary maintenance capability. This paper describes developing of catenary arc detection system using photo detector in order to detect arc incidence in a indirect way. This developed system can also achieve Video-recordings and environmental conditions such as wire voltage/current, pantograph height, speed, position of electric railways, and temperature/humidity. This system have been evaluated at the section that bounds for dongdaegu from seoul. From the experimental results, the occurrence of arc and intensity of arc are mainly effected by wire voltage/current, pantograph height and speed of electric railways.

Implementation Technique of Real-time Monitoring System for High-Speed Rail Contact Wire with High Tension (고속철도 전차선로 고장력 실시간 모니터링 기술 구현)

  • Cho, Yong Hyeon;Park, Young;Jung, Hyun Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.8
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    • pp.1256-1261
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    • 2015
  • Along with the increase of railway catenary system operation speed to 400 km/h, there have been growing demands for good quality current collection systems that satisfy quality standards as well as criteria for safe working. Retaining uniform elasticity tension of contact wires is essential in maintaining high quality contact between pantograph and OCL (Overhead Contact Line) of current collection systems in high speed railways. Therefore, the tension of contact wire must be kept within tight tolerance limits in both working conditions and adverse weather conditions of catenary system. In accordance with these conditions, this paper presents a real time monitoring system for the tensioning device of the newly installed catenary system on the special route of Honam high speed line for 400 km/h operation. For the verification of the true value of tension of contact wires, we have developed ring-type tensioning sensors which were installed on supporting points of mast which compose the catenary system. According to the field test performed on the Honam high speed line catenary system, variation of tension was measured accurately in real-time.