• Title/Summary/Keyword: Arbitrary shape

Search Result 345, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Scattering of by Dielectric-Coated Conducting Grating with an Arbitrary Profile (유전체가 덮혀진 임의의 Profile을 갖는 도체 격자에 의한 산란현상)

  • 이동국;이철훈조웅희조영기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.375-378
    • /
    • 1998
  • Scattering of TE waves by a periodic conducting surface with dielectric cover is considered. A method for the aalysis of scattering from periodic structures based on the numerical solution of the integral equations is further developed. Using periodicity (Floquet's theorem), the range of the integral equations is reduced to a single period where the kernels are the Green's functions for periodic arrays. The numerical solution of the intergral equations is obtained using the method of moments. From numerical results for the reflected power the effects of surface profile shape, period-to-depth ratio, and cover permittivity on the scattering behaviors are examined.

  • PDF

Vibration analysis of a pretwisted rotating blade with a concentrated mass (집중질량과 초기 비틀림각을 갖는 회전블레이드의 진동해석)

  • Kwak, Joo-Young;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.190-197
    • /
    • 1998
  • Equations of motions of a pretwisted rotating blade with a concentrated mass in an arbitrary position are derived. The flapwise and chordwise equations are coupled to each other due to the pretwist angle of the blade. As the angular speed, hub radius ratio, pretwist angle and concentrated mass vary, the vibration characteristics of the blade change. It is found that eigenvalue lociveering phenomena occur between two closing loci due to the pretwist angle. The effect of the pretwist angle on the critical angular speed and location of the concentrated mass on the natural frequencies are also investigated.

Development and Assessment of Higher Order Zig-zag Theory for smart composite plates under mechanical, thermal, and electric loads (열-전기-기계 하중을 받는 스마트 복합재 평판의 고차 지그재그 유한요소의 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • 오진호;조맹효
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.191-194
    • /
    • 2001
  • A partially coupled thermo-piezoelectric-mechanical triangular finite element model of composite laminates with surface bonded piezoelectric actuators, subjected to externally applied mechanical load, temperature change load, electric field load is developed. The governing differential equations are obtained by applying the principle of free energy and variational techniques. A higher order zigzag theory displacement field is employed to accurately capture the transverse shear and normal effects in laminated composite plates of arbitrary thickness. Nonconforming shape functions by Specht are employed in the transverse displacement variables. Numerical examples demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed triangular plate element.

  • PDF

Rapid Manufacturing of Microscale Thin-walled Structures by Phase Change Workholding Method (상변화 고정방식에 의한 마이크로 박벽 구조물의 쾌속제작)

  • Shin, Bo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.9 s.174
    • /
    • pp.188-193
    • /
    • 2005
  • To provide the various machining materials with excellent quality and dimensional accuracy, high -speed machining is very useful tool as one of the most effective rapid manufacturing processes. However, high-speed machining is not suitable for microscale thin-walled structures because of the lack of the structure stiffness to resist the cutting force. A new method which is able to make a very thin-walled structure rapidly will be proposed in this paper. This method is composed two processes, high-speed machining and filling process. Strong workholding force comes out of the solidification of filling materials. Low-melting point metal alloys are used in order to minimize the thermal effect during phase change and to hold arbitrary shape thin-walled structures quickly during high-speed machining. To verify the usefulness of this method, we will show some applications, for examples thin -wall cylinders and hemispherical shells, and compare the experimental results to analyze the dimensional accuracy of typical parts of the structures.

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF WAVE FORCES USING BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD (경계요소법을 이용한 파역의 수치해석)

  • 김성덕;이상배
    • Water for future
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.249-256
    • /
    • 1987
  • Wave forces on fixed two-dimensional objects submerged in water of finite depth were analysed by Boundary Element Method using linear elements.It is assumed that the wave forces may be described by linear theory and that incident wave direction is normal to the objects of infinite length. In this paper, wave forces on a bottom-seated half cross section pipeline, a circular pipeline, a submerged pipeline and submerged breakwater of arbitrary shape were studied. The accuracy of the computational scheme is investigated by comparing the numerical results with the existing laboratory results and analytical solutions of other researchers.

  • PDF

NURBS Surface Reconstruction from an Unstructured Point Cloud (비조직화된 점군으로부터 NURBS 곡면 모델의 생성)

  • Li, Ri-Xie;Kim, Seok-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1564-1569
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study concerns an advanced NURBS surface reconstruction method, which is based on the NURBS surface model fitting to the unstructured point cloud measured from an arbitrary complex shape. The concept of generating a simple triangular mesh model was introduced to generate a quadrilateral mesh model well-representing the topological characteristics of point cloud. The NURBS surface reconstruction processes required the use of the various methodologies such as QEM algorithm, merging scheme of pair-wise triangular mesh, creation algorithm of $G^1$ continuous tensor product NURBS surface patch, and so on. The effectiveness and reliability of the proposed NURBS surface reconstruction method were validated through the simulation results for the geometrically and topologically complex shapes.

  • PDF

A New Approach on the Scattering of Electromagnetic Radiation for Spherical Raindrop by the Invariant Imbedding Method

  • 이경동;이동훈;김기홍
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.35-35
    • /
    • 2003
  • In satellite communication, attenuation, scattering, and depolarization of relatively high frequency waves such as millimeter waves are strongly influenced by rain. In order to study the rain attenuation, we introduce a new theoretical method, which enables us to obtain the reflection and transmission coefficients in arbitrary medium. We adopt this method to examine how the electromagnetic radiation is affected by homogeneous spherical raindrops. It is assumed that the raindrop shape is spherical and linearly locate in one direction. For the radiation of wave in raindrops, we consider the effective permittivity, in which the raindrop is assumed to be spherical. By adopting the invariant imbedding approach, the 1st order differential equations are derived for the reflection and transmission coefficients. We investigate the transmission and reflection of waves for various incident angles when the spherical raindrops are assumed to have random sizes.

  • PDF

Reducing hydroelastic response of very large floating structures by altering their plan shapes

  • Tay, Z.Y.;Wang, C.M.
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-81
    • /
    • 2012
  • Presented herein is a study on reducing the hydroelastic response of very large floating structures (VLFS) by altering their plan shapes. Two different categories of VLFS geometries are considered. The first category comprises longish VLFSs with different fore/aft end shapes but keeping their aspect ratios constant. The second category comprises various polygonal VLFS plan shapes that are confined within a square boundary or a circle. For the hydroelastic analysis, the water is modeled as an ideal fluid and its motion is assumed to be irrotational so that a velocity potential exists. The VLFS is modeled as a plate by adopting the Mindlin plate theory. The VLFS is assumed to be placed in a channel or river so that only the head sea condition is considered. The results show that the hydroleastic response of the VLFS could be significantly reduced by altering its plan shape.

Finite Element Analysis of Powdered Magnet Sinter-Forging Processes Considering Deformable Body Contact (변형체 접촉을 고려한 분말자석 소결단조 성형공정의 유한요소 해석)

  • Kim, S.H.;Huh, H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.478-484
    • /
    • 2001
  • Tube Process (TP) is a process to produce permanent magnets using a deformable tube for densification of magnet powder. This process claims that it can accomplish both densification and anisotropication in one step forming. This process is distinguished from other processes since it uses a deformable copper tube for densification of magnet powder. In this paper, simulation has been carried out for tile Tube Process in a closed die considering the compressibility of powdered material, arbitrary curved shape and deformable body contact between Nd-Fe-B magnet powder and a copper tube. Results show that the finite element analysis of the Tube Process plays an important role in the stage of preform design.

  • PDF

2-axis tracking control of servo system with two-degree-of-freedom (2자유도를 갖는 서보 시스템의 2축 추적제어)

  • 이제희;박호준;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.844-847
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper describes the servo position control for the 2-axis positioning table the servo controller consists of conventional feedback loops, disturbance observer. To reduce the contour error, which occurs in the multi-dimensions machines, cross-coupled controller(CCC) is suggested. A weak point of the CCC is their low effectiveness in dealing with arbitrary nonlinear contour such as circles and parabolas. This paper introduces a new nonlinear CCC that is based on control gains that vary during the contour movement The gains of CCC and adjusted in real time according to the shape of nonlinear contour. The feedback controller based on the disturbance observer compensated for external disturbance, plant uncertainty and bad effectiveness by friction model. Suggested servo controller which improve the contouring accuracy, apply to the 2-axis system. Simulation results on 2-axis table verify the effectiveness of the proposed servo controller.

  • PDF