• Title/Summary/Keyword: Approximate equation

검색결과 485건 처리시간 0.022초

ON FIXED POINT OF UNIFORMLY PSEUDO-CONTRACTIVE OPERATOR AND SOLUTION OF EQUATION WITH UNIFORMLY ACCRETIVE OPERATOR

  • Xu, Yuguang;Liu, Zeqing;Kang, Shin-Min
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.305-315
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the existence and uniqueness of the fixed point of uniformly pseudo-contractive operator and the solution of equation with uniformly accretive operator, and to approximate the fixed point and the solution by the Mann iterative sequence in an arbitrary Banach space or an uniformly smooth Banach space respectively. The results presented in this paper show that if X is a real Banach space and A : X $\rightarrow$ X is an uniformly accretive operator and (I-A)X is bounded then A is a mapping onto X when A is continuous or $X^*$ is uniformly convex and A is demicontinuous. Consequently, the corresponding results which depend on the assumptions that the fixed point of operator and solution of the equation are in existence are improved.

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Moment Lyapunov exponents of the Parametrical Hill's equation under the excitation of two correlated wideband noises

  • Janevski, Goran;Kozic, Predrag;Pavlovic, Ivan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.525-540
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    • 2014
  • The Lyapunov exponent and moment Lyapunov exponents of Hill's equation with frequency and damping coefficient fluctuated by correlated wideband random processes are studied in this paper. The method of stochastic averaging, both the first-order and the second-order, is applied. The averaged $It\hat{o}$ differential equation governing the pth norm is established and the pth moment Lyapunov exponents and Lyapunov exponent are then obtained. This method is applied to the study of the almost-sure and the moment stability of the stationary solution of the thin simply supported beam subjected to time-varying axial compressions and damping which are small intensity correlated stochastic excitations. The validity of the approximate results is checked by the numerical Monte Carlo simulation method for this stochastic system.

Modeling radon diffusion equation in soil pore matrix by using uncertainty based orthogonal polynomials in Galerkin's method

  • Rao, T.D.;Chakraverty, S.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.487-499
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates the approximate solution bounds of radon diffusion equation in soil pore matrix coupled with uncertainty. These problems have been modeled by few researchers by considering the parameters as crisp, which may not give the correct essence of the uncertainty. Here, the interval uncertainties are handled by parametric form and solution of the relevant uncertain diffusion equation is found by using Galerkin's Method. The shape functions are taken as the linear combination of orthogonal polynomials which are generated based on the parametric form of the interval uncertainty. Uncertain bounds are computed and results are compared in special cases viz. with the crisp solution.

Time-Dependent Neutron Transport Equation with Delayed Neutrons

  • Yoo, Kun-Joong;Pac, Pong-Youl
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 1972
  • 등방성이고 단면적이 상수인 경우의 지발 중성자를 가진 시간 종속 중성자 수송 방정식이 해석적으로 풀어지고 있다. 두 개로 구분된 시간 영역에 있어서의 방정식이 점근적 방법에 의하여 원래의 수송 방정식으로부터 얻어 지고 있다. 각 시간 영역에 있어서의 근사해는 중성자 속도의 역수 정도로 시간에 있어서 균일하게 유용하다는 것이 보여 지고 있다.

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NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF THE NONLINEAR KORTEWEG-DE VRIES EQUATION BY USING CHEBYSHEV WAVELET COLLOCATION METHOD

  • BAKIR, Yasemin
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a numerical method deals with the Chebyshev wavelet collocation and Adomian decomposition methods are proposed for solving Korteweg-de Vries equation. Integration of the Chebyshev wavelets operational matrices is derived. This problem is reduced to a system of non-linear algebraic equations by using their operational matrix. Thus, it becomes easier to solve KdV problem. The error estimation for the Chebyshev wavelet collocation method and ADM is investigated. The proposed method's validity and accuracy are demonstrated by numerical results. When the exact and approximate solutions are compared, for non-linear or linear partial differential equations, the Chebyshev wavelet collocation method is shown to be acceptable, efficient and accurate.

APPROXIMATION OF FIXED POINTS AND THE SOLUTION OF A NONLINEAR INTEGRAL EQUATION

  • Ali, Faeem;Ali, Javid;Rodriguez-Lopez, Rosana
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.869-885
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    • 2021
  • In this article, we define Picard's three-step iteration process for the approximation of fixed points of Zamfirescu operators in an arbitrary Banach space. We prove a convergence result for Zamfirescu operator using the proposed iteration process. Further, we prove that Picard's three-step iteration process is almost T-stable and converges faster than all the known and leading iteration processes. To support our results, we furnish an illustrative numerical example. Finally, we apply the proposed iteration process to approximate the solution of a mixed Volterra-Fredholm functional nonlinear integral equation.

A FAST KACZMARZ-KOVARIK ALGORITHM FOR CONSISTENT LEAST-SQUARES PROBLEMS

  • Popa, Constantin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.9-26
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    • 2001
  • In some previous papers the author extended two algorithms proposed by Z. Kovarik for approximate orthogonalization of a finite set of linearly independent vectors from a Hibert space, to the case when the vectors are rows (not necessary linearly independent) of an arbitrary rectangular matrix. In this paper we describe combinations between these two methods and the classical Kaczmarz’s iteration. We prove that, in the case of a consistent least-squares problem, the new algorithms so obtained converge ti any of its solutions (depending on the initial approximation). The numerical experiments described in the last section of the paper on a problem obtained after the discretization of a first kind integral equation ilustrate the fast convergence of the new algorithms. AMS Mathematics Subject Classification : 65F10, 65F20.

AN ITERATIVE ALGORITHM FOR THE LEAST SQUARES SOLUTIONS OF MATRIX EQUATIONS OVER SYMMETRIC ARROWHEAD MATRICES

  • Ali Beik, Fatemeh Panjeh;Salkuyeh, Davod Khojasteh
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.349-372
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    • 2015
  • This paper concerns with exploiting an oblique projection technique to solve a general class of large and sparse least squares problem over symmetric arrowhead matrices. As a matter of fact, we develop the conjugate gradient least squares (CGLS) algorithm to obtain the minimum norm symmetric arrowhead least squares solution of the general coupled matrix equations. Furthermore, an approach is offered for computing the optimal approximate symmetric arrowhead solution of the mentioned least squares problem corresponding to a given arbitrary matrix group. In addition, the minimization property of the proposed algorithm is established by utilizing the feature of approximate solutions derived by the projection method. Finally, some numerical experiments are examined which reveal the applicability and feasibility of the handled algorithm.

Shape factors of cylindrical permeameters

  • Silvestri, Vincenzo;Samra, Ghassan Abou;Bravo-Jonard, Christian
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an analytical solution for steady state flow into a close-ended cylindrical permeameter. The soil medium is considered to be uniform, isotropic, and of infinite thickness. Laplace equation is solved by considering rotational symmetry and by using curvilinear coordinates obtained from conformal mapping. The deduced shape factors, which are compared to approximate relationships obtained from both numerical and physical modelling, and idealizations involving ellipsoidal cavities, are proposed for use in field measurements. It is shown that some of the shape factors obtained are significantly different from published values and show a much higher dependence of the rate of flow on the aspect ratio, than deduced from approximate solutions.

선형안테나 폭사특성의 원방게 근사식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Approximate Equation to Calculate the Far-Field Radiation Characteristics of Linear Antennas)

  • 허정;이충웅
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.1284-1288
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    • 1990
  • We proposed the equations which enable us to calculate more easily the far-field radiation characteristics fo linear antennas with arbitarary current distributions. We derived the equations as series forms by approximating the current distribution on antenna as piecewise sinusoidal functions. The solutions of the approximate equations approach the exact values with increasing number of segments, but we have noticed by several examples that only a few number of segments are enough for practical problems.

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