• Title/Summary/Keyword: Approach control area

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Automation of deburring process using vision sensor and TSK fuzzy model (비젼 센서와 TSK형 퍼지를 이용한 디버링 공정의 자동화)

  • Shin, Shang-Woon;Gal, Choog-Seug;Kang, Geun-Taek;Ahn, Doo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present a new approach for the automation of deburring process. An algorithm for teaching skills of a human expert to a robot manipulator is developed. This approach makes use of TSK fuzzy mode that can wxpress a highly nonlinear functional relation with small number of rules. Burr features such as height, width, area, grinding area are extracted from image processing by use of the vision system. Grinding depth, repetitive number and normal grinding force are chosen as control signals representing actions of the human expert. It is verified that our proposed fuzzy model can accurately express the skills of human experts for the deburring process.

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Pareto Optimized EDCA Parameter Control for Wireless Local Area Networks

  • Kim, Minseok;Oh, Wui Hwan;Chung, Jong-Moon;Lee, Bong Gyou;Seo, Myunghwan;Kim, Jung-Sik;Cho, Hyung-Weon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.3458-3474
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    • 2014
  • The performance of IEEE 802.11e enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) is influenced by several interactive parameters that make quality of service (QoS) control complex and difficult. In EDCA, the most critical performance influencing parameters are the arbitration interframe space (AIFS) and contention window size (CW) of each access category (AC). The objective of this paper is to provide a scheme for parameter control such that the throughput per station as well as the overall system throughput of the network is maximized and controllable. For this purpose, a simple and accurate analytical model describing the throughput behavior of EDCA networks is presented in this paper. Based on this model, the paper further provides a scheme in which a Pareto optimal system configuration is obtained via an appropriate CW control for a given AIFS value, which is a different approach compared to relevant papers in the literature that deal with CW control only. The simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method which shows significant performance improvements compared to other existing algorithms.

A Unified Approach to Path Planning of SMT Inspection Machines (SMT 검사기의 경로 계획을 위한 통합적 접근 방법)

  • 김화중;정진회;박태형
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2004
  • We propose a path planning method to improve the productivity of SMT (surface mount technology) inspection machines with an area camera. A unified method is newly proposed to determine the FOV clusters and camera sequence simultaneously. The proposed method is implemented by a hybrid genetic algorithm to increase the convergence speed. Comparative simulation results are then presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed algorithm.

Evoluationary Design of a Fuzzy Logic Controller For Multi-Agent Robotic Systems

  • Jeong, ll-Kwon1;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1999
  • It is an interesting area in the field of artifical intelligence to find an analytic model of cooperative structure for multiagent system accomplishing a given task. Usually it is difficult to design controllers for multi-agent systems without a comprehensive knowledge about the system. One of the way to overcome this limitation is to implement an evolutionary approach to design the controllers. This paper introduces the use of a genetic algorithm to discover a fuzzy logic controller with rules that govern emergent agents solving a pursuit problem in a continuous world. Simulation results indicate that, given the complexity of the problem, an evolutionary approach to find the fuzzy logic controller seems to be promising.

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Effects of Multiple-Intelligence Activities Using English Children's Tales on the Linguistic Capacity of Children for Rural Areas (영어동화를 활용한 다중지능영역별 활동이 농촌 지역 유아의 언어기능에 미치는 효과)

  • Min, Hyun-Jung;Ham, Joung-Hyun
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.125-152
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study, which applies the multiple-disciplinary approach to the developmental characteristics of children, is to study and develop a class model that can be applied to actual kindergarten classes in rural area. For this purpose, this study proposes teaching and learning methodologies for children based on English children's tales to help make the English education of children more effective and efficient. Based on the findings, the following suggestions should be considered for improving the English-education class model for kindergartners for rural areas: First, various activities based on the multiple-intelligence approach are important methods of children-oriented education advanced by the Sixth Children's Curriculum, helping children grow their independence and creativity. Second, various activities developed by this study on the basis of the multiple-intelligence approach to promote children's reading, listening, speaking, and writing abilities helped children improve their linguistic capacities, improve creativity, and remain motivated, which was reinforced by the differences found between the test group and the control group.

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Control of Flexible Joint Robot Using Direct Adaptive Neural Networks Controller

  • Lee, In-Yong;Tack, Han-Ho;Lee, Sang-Bae;Park, Boo-Kwi
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2001
  • This paper is devoted to investigating direct adaptive neural control of nonlinear systems with uncertain or unknown dynamic models. In the direct adaptive neural networks control area, theoretical issues of the existing backpropagation-based adaptive neural networks control schemes. The major contribution is proposing the variable index control approach, which is of great significance in the control field, and applying it to derive new stable robust adaptive neural network control schemes. This new schemes possess inherent robustness to system model uncertainty, which is not required to satisfy any matching condition. To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed leaning algorithms and direct adaptive neural networks control schemes, intensive computer simulations were conducted based on the flexible joint robot systems and functions.

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Hydrogeochemistry of groundwaters in Boeun Area, Korea

  • Park, Seong-Sook;Yun, Seong-Taek;Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Kweon, Jang-Soon;Sung, Ig-Hwan;Lee, Byeong-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.519-519
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    • 2003
  • We performed a hydrochemical study on a total of 89 bedrock groundwaters collected from preexisting wells (30 to 300 m deep) in the Boeun area. Hydrochemical data showed significant variations in the area, due to varying degrees of anthropogenic pollution. The waters were mostly enriched in Ca and HCO$_3$ but locally contained significant concentrations of anthropogenic constituents in the general order of Cl >NO$_3$>SO$_4$. In particular, about 11% of the examined wells exceeded the drinking water standard with respect to nitrate. We consider that aquifers in the area are locally highly susceptible to the contamination related to agricultural activities. Diagrams showing the relationships between the summation of cations (∑cations) and the concentration of several anions with different origin (natural versus anthropogenic) were used to estimate the relative role of anthropogenic contamination. A good correlation was observed for the relationship between ∑cations and bicarbonate, indicating that water-rock interaction (namely, hydrolysis of silicate minerals) is most important to control the water quality. Thus, we made an assumption that the equivalent of dissolved cations for a water should be equal to the alkalinity, if the chemistry were controlled solely by a set of natural weathering reactions. If we excluded the equivalent quantities of cations and bicarbonate (natural origin) from the acquired data for each sample, the remainder therefore could be considered to reflect the degree of anthropogenic contamination. Finally, we performed a multiple regression approach for hydrochemical data using the ∑cations as a dependent variable and the concentration data of each anion (natural or anthropogenic) as an independent variable. Using this approach, we could estimate the relative roles of anthropogenic and natural processes. Rather than the conventional evaluation scheme based on water quality criteria, this approach will be more useful and reasonable for the evaluation of groundwater quality in a specific region and also can be used for planning appropriate protection and remedial actions.

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A Study on Priority Allocation Algorithm According to Air Traffic in Aeronautical Communication Environment (항공이동통신환경에서 항공교통량에 따른 우선순위 할당 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Yun-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Kyun;Kim, Sang-Uk;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2010
  • According to the recent increase in air traffic a more efficient air traffic flow control is required. This paper proposes the algorithm for efficient air traffic flow control. Aeronautical communication environment is different from the common communication environment since it needs a direct communication between stations (or airplanes) and requires a strict priority for safety message. Moreover, the wide area for basic service causes high propagation delay. In this paper, by using existing CSMA/CA Media Access Control (MAC) protocol, we set the message priorities according to air traffic condition (congestion airport area, approach control area, En route area, and ocean area). This prioritization scheme enables the data transmission with higher access probability. Simulation results confirm that our protocol shows better performance in terms of channel efficiency and success probability compared to exisiting CSMA/CA protocol.

Fault Detection and Diagnosis of CAN-Based Distributed Systems for Longitudinal Control of All-Terrain Vehicle(ATV) (무인 ATV의 종 방향 제어를 위한 CAN 기반 분산형 시스템의 고장감지 및 진단)

  • Kim, Soon-Tae;Song, Bong-Sob;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.983-990
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the fault detection and diagnosis(FDD) algorithm to enhance reliability of a longitudinal controller for an autonomous All-Terrain Vehicle(ATV). The FDD is designed to monitor and identify faults which may occur in distributed hardware used for longitudinal control, e.g., DSPs, CAN, sensors, and actuators. The proposed FDD is an integrated approach of decentralized and centralized FDD. While the former is processed in a DSP and suitable to detect faults in a single hardware, it is sensitive to noise and disturbance. On the other hand, the latter is performed via communication and it detects and diagnoses faults through analyzing concurrent performances of multiple hardware modules, but it is limited to isolate faults specifically in terms of components in the single hardware. To compensate for disadvantages of each FDD approach, two layered structure including both decentralized and centralized FDD is proposed and it allows us to make more robust fault detection and more specific fault isolation. The effectiveness of the proposed method will be validated experimentally.

Attitude Control of Artificial Satellites via Intelligent Digital Redesign

  • Lee, Ho-Jae;Park, Jin-Bae;Lee, Yeun-Woo;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1283-1288
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an approach to attitude control artificial satellites with jet-engine. The jet-engine produces on-off thrust, which can be modelled as pulse-width-modulated (PWM) function. Therefore, the problem is converted to design a PWM controller and we develop an efficient technique for this purpose using digital redesign. The digital redesign is a converting technique a well-designed analog controller into the equivalent digital one maintaining the property of the original analog control system in the sense of state-matching. The redesigned digital controller is again converted into PWM controller using the equivalent area principle. We show a computer simulation of the attitude control of artificial satellites.

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