• 제목/요약/키워드: Application of Superconductivity

검색결과 243건 처리시간 0.024초

Junction, Circuit and System Developments for a High-$T_c$ Superconductor Sampler

  • Hidaka, M.;Satoh, T.;Tahara, S.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2000
  • A Josephson sampler circuit using high-Tc superconductor (HTS) ramp-edge junctions has been designed, fabricated, and experimentally tested. It consists of five ramp-edge junctions with a stacked groundplane and is based on single-flux-quantum (SFQ) operations. The sampler was used to measure current waveforms at picosecond and microampere resolutions. We are developing a system based on the sampler for measuring the current waveform in a room-temperature sample. And measuring current flowing through wiring in a semiconductor large-scale integrated circuit is a promising application for the HTS sampler system.

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고온 초전도 선재의 굽힘횟수와 온도차에 의한 임계전류저하특성 (Critical Current Degradation Characteristics by Temperature Difference of L$N_2$-Normal in Repetitive Bending Strain of High Temperature Superconducting Tape)

  • 김해준;김석환;송규정;김해종;배준한;조전욱;성기철
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 2003
  • Critical current(Ic) degradation of HTS tapes after bending is one of the hottest issues in HTS development and application studies. Many people are measuring Ic degradations for effect of bending radius. However even if the bending radius is larger than the breaking radius a HTS tapes can be damaged by repetitive bending, which is unavoidable in the winding processes. Therefore, We studied the Ic degradation after repetitive bending. at 77K with self-field, of Bi-2223 tapes processed by "Powder-in-Tube" technique, which was made by America Superconductor Corporation(AMSC) and superconductiing tapes that strain is imposed measured critical current by temperature difference of L$N_2$ and normal temperature. Like this, critical current could measure that degradation about 1~3% by temperature difference. These results will amount the most important basis data in power electric machine of superconductivity cable, magnet, etc that winding work is require.

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MRI용 NbTi 초전도선재 제조 및 초전도 특성 평가 (Fabrication and Characterization of NbTi Superconduction wire for MRI)

  • 하동우;오상수;류강식;한일용;이종건
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1494-1496
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    • 1997
  • The MRI Magnet is a most practical application of NbTi superconductor. In this paper, we present the main research results on superconducting wires for MRI magnet which we have developed. Cu/NbTi superconducting wires were fabricated by repeat of cold working and heat-treating process after that billets were extruded. We investigated the relation of superconductivities of wires and heat treatment condition. The correlation between cross section shape of wires and work inhomogeneity of NbTi rods was investigated by microscopic observation. The more repeatation number of cold working and heat-treating process, the higher critical current is achieved.

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대기압하의 액체질소중 전극배치에 따른 고체유전체 표면의 연면방전 및 Tracking현상 (The Characteristics of Tracking Phenomena and Surface Discharge Using Various Types of Electrode Arrangement in $LN_{2}$ at the Atmospheric Pressure)

  • 박경태;신호영;박광서;최병주;이광식;이동인
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2002
  • This paper were investigated discharge characteristics in the Liquid Nitrogen($LN_{2}$) noticed as a cooling medium of high temperature superconductor, and the characteristics of surface discharge and tracking phenomena on the solid insulators of cryocable. In order to investigate the bubbles which have much influence on electric surface discharge in Liquid Nitrogen, knife type electrode and plane electrode was formed oppositely with mode A and B, C configuration. It is considered that these result are fundamental data for electric insulation design of superconductivity and cryogenic application machinery which will be studied and developed in the future.

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PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 저항형 초전도한류기의 계통적용분석 연구 (A Study on the Application Analysis of the Resistive type Superconducting Fault Current Limiters using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 허태전;방종현;배형택;박민원;유인근
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2005
  • Since the discovery of the high temperature superconductors many researches have been performed for the practical applications of superconductivity technologies in various fields. As results, significant progress has been achieved. Especially, Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL) offers an attractive means In limit fault current in power systems. HTS resistive type SFCL is based on the ultra fast transition from the superconducting (non resistive) state to the normal (resistive) state by overstepping the critical current density, In this study, the simulation method of resistive type superconducting fault current limiter using EMTDC is proposed and the developed EMTDC model of SFCL is applied to the modeled power network using the Parameters of real system.

22.9 ㎸ 초전도 케이블의 대도심 배전계통 적용방안 (Methodology of 22.9 ㎸ HTS Gable application for practical distribution system in metropolitan area)

  • 윤재영;김종율;이승렬
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2003
  • As the power demand has increased, it is expected that the transmission system will have more complicated problems under the influence of investment reduction for overall power system. The route length per MW demand will be reduced gradually from 0.6[C-km/㎿] to 0.53 [C-km/㎿] in 2010. This comes up to a real serious problem of system planning and operation viewpoints HTS power technologies have properties to solve these complex transmission and distribution constraints, especially for metropolitan area, in the future. As the HTS technology has developed, the HTS cable technology can be the most effective alternative to solve the future expected transmission constraints as compared with other countermeasures in terms of economics, environments and system operation. This paper describes the general application methodology of developing 22.9 ㎸ HTS cable by CAST for practical distribution system, particularly, step-by-step application methodology of 22.9 ㎸ HTS cable to substitute the existing and planning 154 ㎸ cable. In this scheme, almost of the downtown 154 ㎸ substation of metropolitan city such as Seoul will be changed into 22,9 ㎸ switching station.

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대용량 초전도 신전력계통 보호방식 문제해결을 위한 기본연구 (A basic study on protection system of superconductivity power system)

  • 이승렬;김종율;윤재영;이병준
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes protection system of new distribution power system with superconducting power devices such as HTS cable, HTS transformer, HTS-FCL. First of all, this paper investigates protection systems of Korean power system and then do a basic study on relaying systems in the power system with HTS power devices. For the more detailed results, we did the study using EMTDC relaying system modeling from the viewpoint of superconducting power devices application. Then we proposed some solution for a high resistance fault problem.

22.9kV 고온 초전도 케이블.초전도 한류기 스마트 그리드 적용을 위한 초전도 시범사업 (Introduction of The First Demonstration Project for the Application of HTS Cable and SFCL to Real Smart Grid in South Korea)

  • 양병모;박진우;이승렬
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2010
  • Until now some countries including South Korea have made big progress and many efforts in the development of high temperature superconductor (HTS) power equipments. Especially, HTS Cable and superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) are the strongest candidates among them from the viewpoint of applying to real grid. In South Korea, HTS cable and SFCL have been installed in test fields and tested successfully at Gochang PT Center of KEPCO. In order to meet practical requirements and be feasible in real grid, a demonstration project for HTS cable and SFCL systems, called GENI(green superconducting electric power network at Icheon substation) project, has been initiated to install 23kV HTS cable and SFCL systems in a utility network in South Korea since 2008. Namely, it says the first demonstration project for the application HTS system to real smart grid in South Korea. This paper presents the design and the application plan of the 22.9kV HTS cable and SFCL in 154kV Icheon substation in South Korea with the viewpoint of applying in Smat Grid.

Evaluation of thermal conductivity in REBCO coated conductor

  • Yong-Ju, Hong;Sehwan, In;Hyobong, Kim;Hankil, Yeom
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2022
  • REBCO coated conductors are widely used for HTS power application, high magnetic field magnet application, and etc. A thermal stability of the REBCO conductor is essential for the operation of HTS-based device, and thermal conductivities of the conductor are relevant parameters for modeling cryogenic heat transfer. REBCO conductors consist of a REBCO layer, copper layers for electrical stabilization and a hastelloy substrate. At cryogenic temperature, thermal conductivity of copper and silver strongly depend on the purity of the material and the intensity of the magnetic field. In this study, thermal conductivities of the laminated composite structure of REBCO conductor are evaluated by using the thermal network model and the multidimensional heat conduction analysis. As a result, the thermal network model is applicable to REBCO conductors configured in series or parallel alone and multidimensional heat conduction analysis is necessary for complex cases of series and parallel configuration.

국내 실계통에서의 154kV 초전도한류기 계통적용 가능성 검토 (Feasibility Study on the Application of 154kV HTS-FCL in Korean Power System)

  • 이승렬;김종율;최흥관;윤재영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.661-669
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    • 2004
  • As the load density of KEPCO system is higher, the fault current can be much higher than SCC(Short Circuit Capacity) of circuit breaker. Fault current exceeding the rating of circuit breaker is a very serious problem in high density load area, which can threaten the stability of whole power system. Even though there are several alternatives to reduce fault current, as the superconductivity technology has been developed, the HTS-FCL (High Temperature Superconductivity Fault Current Limiter) can be one of the attractive alternatives to solve the fault current problem. This study presents the application plication of 154kV HTS-FCL in Korean power system.