• 한국전문물리치료학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.78-86
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• 2020

Background: Flat-footed persons with collapsed medial longitudinal arch lose flexibility after skeletal maturity, resulting in several deformities and soft tissue injuries. Although arch support taping is usually applied in the clinic to support the collapsed arch, research on the use of different types of tape for more efficient arch support in flat-footed persons is lacking. Objects: The purpose of this study was to examine three conditions (barefoot, kinesio tape, and dynamic tape) and compare their effects on static and dynamic balance in persons with asymptomatic flexible flatfoot. Methods: Twenty-two subjects (9 females and 13 males) with asymptomatic flexible flatfoot participated in this study. The subjects performed the Y-balance test to measure the composite reach score. The subjects also performed a 30-second standing test to measure the center of pressure (COP) path length and a walking test to measure anteroposterior and lateral variability using the Zebris FDM system. One-way repeated-measures analysis of variance compared the three conditions applied to the subjects' feet for each balance variable. Results: The composite reach score significantly increased following the application of dynamic tape compared with barefoot and that of kinesio tape compared with barefoot. There was no significant difference in the COP path length during standing among the three conditions. Anteroposterior and lateral variability during walking significantly with dynamic tape application compared with barefoot. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that, in persons with asymptomatic flexible flatfoot, application of kinesio tape and dynamic tape may be effective in increasing the composite reach score in Y-balance test, whereas application of dynamic tape may be effective in reducing anteroposterior and lateral variability during walking.

• Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.454-463
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• 2022

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare concurrent validity and test-retest reliability based on Craniovertebral angle of 'Angles video goniometer', a smart phone application for convenient range of motion measurement, and 'Image J', an analysis software with high reliability and validity. This was conducted to find out whether 'Angle video goniometer' can be used clinically. Design: Cross-sectional study Methods: Fifty subjects were imaged laterally, and the angle of the head and spine was measured using Image J and the Angles video goniometer, respectively, in a resting posture and a chin in posture. The level of concurrent validity between the two measurement methods and the level of inter-rater reliability and intra-rater reliability were analyzed. Results: For forty participants, the concurrent validity between Image J and Angles video goniometer showed very high validity with ICC of 0.997(0.995~0.999) and 0.994(0.994~0.998), CVME% 0.71~0.72%, SEM% 0.31~0.34, MDC% 0.86~0.94. The test-retest intra-rater reliability showed very high reliability ICC 0.994(0.991~0.996), CVME% 0.71%, SEM% 0.31~0.43, MDC% 0.86~1.19%. The test-retest inter-rater showed very high reliability ICC 0.995(0.992~0.997), CVME% 0.71%, SEM% 0.43~0.59%, MDC% 1.20~1.62% Conclusions: Angles video goniometer', a smartphone application, is a device with very high reliability and validity for craniovertebral angle measurement in healthy adults, and it is a device that can be easily used in clinical practice.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.177-184
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the concurrent validity and test-retest reliability of 'KPIMT Torticollis Protractor', a smart phone and I-pad application for convenient range of motion measurement, and 'Image J', an analysis software with high reliability and validity, according to head tilt and active cervical rotation angle. This was done to determine the clinical utility of 'KPIMT Torticollis Protractor'. Methods: Head tilt and active cervical spine rotation angles of 40 children with congenital muscular torticollis were measured using Image J and KPIMT Torticollis Protractor, respectively. The level of concurrent validity and inter-rater and intra-rater reliability between the two measurement methods were analyzed. Results: For forty participants, the concurrent validity between Image J and KPIMT Torticollis Protractor showed very high validity with ICC of ICC 0.977 (0.995-0.999), 0.994 (0.994-0.998), CV_ME% 0.71-0.72%, SEM% 0.31-0.34%, MDC% 0.86-0.94%. The test-retest intra-rater reliability showed very high reliability ICC 0.911 (0.911-0.966), CV_ME% 0.71%, SEM% 0.34-0.36%, MDC% 0.81-0.94%. The test-retest inter-rater showed very high reliability ICC 0.936 (0.933-0.957), CV_ME% 0.70%, SEM% 0.34-0.35%, MDC% 0.81-0.83%. Conclusion: The KPIMT Torticollis Protractor, a smart phone and IPD application, is a highly reliable and valid device for angle measurement in children with congenital myotonia and can be easily used in clinical practice.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.44-54
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• 2007

In the military field, according to the MIL-STD-188-220, which is an Ad-Hoc communication protocol used for sending out or receiving data and voice smoothly among nodes in the situation that wireless communication nodes move arbitrarily, data communication is cut off because nodes can not know topology changes perpetually in the link disconnection state due to node movement in the case that transmitters do not confirm whether data is delivered to receivers or not, and transmit only the data having routine precedence continuously. In order to solve this problem, we have proposed the technique that makes efficient data communication possible by achieving a rapid topology change detection and link information update using TEST frame. We have analyzed TEST frame application effects in the two aspects of the topology update delay time and the data transmission success ratio.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2005년도 지반공학 공동 학술발표회
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• pp.174-187
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• 2005

Recently, because of environment, cost, supply and demand factors, though applying sea-sand as horizontal drains is getting difficult that usage of Gravel has been growing in large size of construction sites, Study on engineering properties and behavior characteristics of Gravel stratum is not thoroughgoing enough. We have applied Gravel Mat as the horizontal drains in O O construction site. We also conducted several field tests such as Material property test, Geosynthetics damage test with Repeated load, Discharge capacity test performed by inflow of upper soil and In-situ PBD Penetration test to review the application of Gravel Mat. Test results show that Gravel Mat is not only advantageous in Trafficability and Water drainage by Consolidation due to its great Internal friction angle and Permeability, but also easy to penetrate with Mandrel and has great discharge capacity and guarantee of the stability against geosynthetics damage at the same time. With these benefits Gravel Mat shows great application in fields.

• 정보과학회 논문지
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• 제44권6호
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• pp.595-600
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• 2017

안드로이드 어플리케이션은 하나 이상의 컴포넌트로 구성되어 있으며 컴포넌트들은 인텐트를 통해 동일 어플리케이션 또는 다른 어플리케이션의 컴포넌트를 호출하여 사용할 수 있다. 이와 같은 컴포넌트 상호작용을 악용한 BroadcastTheft, Activity Hijacking, Intent Spoofing 등과 같은 문제점들을 검사하기 위해서는 다양한 상호작용 시나리오를 생성하여 테스팅을 진행하여야 한다. 하지만 기존 상호작용 테스트 시나리오 생성 연구에서는 각 액티비티 설정에 따라 이전화면으로의 이동시 재실행 순서가 달라지는 안드로이드 특성을 고려하지 않아 실행 불가능한 테스트 시나리오들이 포함될 수 있는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 액티비티 스택 정보를 이용하여 상호작용 테스트 시나리오에서 실제 실행되지 않는 경로를 제거하는 방법을 제안한다.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.22-25
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• 2009

본 연구에서는 커빅커플링의 설계, 구조해석, 고온 비틀림시험 및 실형상 축-디스크를 제작/조립성 검토를 통해 터보펌프 터빈에의 적용 가능성을 타진하였다. 커플링의 치형은 Gleason 치형을 기본형상으로 하여 설계운용조건의 1.5배의 토크값을 기준으로 설계를 진행하였다. 구조해석 및 고온비틀림 시험을 통해 하중조건하의 안정성을 확인하였으며 특히 비틀림시험 후 커플링의 변형은 미미함을 확인하였다. 커빅커플링을 적용한 실형상 디스크 제작 및 조립시험을 통해 설계요구조건을 하회하는 디스크의 외주 및 축방향 흔들림 그리고 조립재현성을 확인하였다.

• 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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• 대한조선학회 2005년도 특별논문집
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• pp.144-150
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• 2005

The size of ship is being larger than the past in the shipping industry thanks to the increased quantity of goods transported by ship. Therefore, HHIC (Hanjin Heavy industries & Construction co., LTD) invented innovative construction method, so called 'DAM', to build a ship which is longer than the length of the HHIC's dry dock. On Erection at the sea by the application of DAM Method, Squeezing & Detachment of A/F film may occur as a result of the wave and the constriction between A/F film pre-applied on the side shell and DAM's Rubber Packing. Thus, the test for finding the minimum curing time of A/F film was performed to protect Squeezing & Detachment of A/F film on the hull. To verify the soundness of paint and to find the optimum condition during the erection period of the DAM, laboratory test was carried out under no immersion condition through the application of various coatings on the Rubber Packing. And two methods were selected from the results of laboratory test for actual MOCK-UP Test. In addition, the test for the film profile per temperature of silicone A/F coat and the film Squeezing was performed.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.249-255
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• 2017

최근, 스마트폰 기능 중 카메라는 가장 많이 사용하는 기능 중 하나이며 스마트폰구매에 가장 영향을 주는 기능 중에 하나가 되었다. 그러나 스마트폰 기본 카메라 어플리케이션은 사용자환경이 복잡해 처음 사용하는 유저에게 많은 어려움을 야기시키고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내에서 가장 많이 사용하는 갤럭시S시리즈 중 최신폰인 갤럭시S7을 선정하여 카메라 어플리케이션의 Usability Test를 촬영과 편집 공유 기능으로 한정하여 테스트를 진행해 어플리케이션의 사용자 환경의 문제점 및 개선점을 도출하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 아이콘 그래픽의 개선과 텍스트형태의 레이블을 동시에 제공해 아이콘의 인식률과 주목성을 높여야 한다. 둘째, 다양한 모드와 기능으로의 접근을 원활히 하기 위해 구조의 단순화와 직감적인 인터페이스의 제공이 필요하다. 셋째, 많이 사용하지 않는 특수기능들에서 실패율이 높고 불편함을 야기시키기 때문에 카메라 어플리케이션의 개발에 있어 개인형 맞춤 메뉴 제공 또는 기능의 단순화하가 필요하다는 것이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.243-250
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• 2016

최근 모바일 기기를 소유한 사용자가 증가하면서 기업에서도 모바일 기기의 보안성이 보장된 관리 환경 구현이 가속화됨에 따라 기업은 개인의 기기를 통제하고 효율적 관리를 위해 MDM을 도입하였으나 기존 MDM의 App 관리 기능은 관리자가 해당 App을 등록하기 전까지 보안 위협을 막을 수 없다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 보안성 향상을 위한 애플리케이션 제어 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템을 설계하기 위해 MDM의 기능과 인증 기술을 분석하였고, 시스템 아키텍처를 정의하여 사내의 정보 유출을 방지할 수 있는 모바일 기반 응용 제어 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 구현한 제어 시스템의 보안성을 평가하기 위해 국제공통평가기준의 보안성 평가 항목을 기준으로 테스트 시나리오를 작성해 테스트를 진행하였다. 테스트 결과 평균 40%의 보안성이 향상된 결과를 확인하였다.