• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antenna size-reduction

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Circularly Polarized Square Ring Slot Antenna with Arrow-Shaped Structure

  • Sung, Young-Je
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2009
  • A novel design of a compact square-ring slot microstrip antenna for achieving circular polarization (CP) operation is proposed and experimentally studied. By using an arrow-shaped slot structure as a radiating element, the resonant frequency of the proposed antenna is significantly lowered, which can lead to a large size reduction for fixed frequency operation. The CP radiation characteristics are achieved by loading with proper asymmetry, which can be placed diagonally. A prototype of the proposed design is implemented and its performance is measured. Measured results show that radiation patterns with good CP characteristics are obtained at the resonant frequency.

GA Optimized S-Band Quadrafilar Antenna with the Lowest Back Radiation for a Communication Satellite

  • Kahng, Sung-Tek;Kim, Joong-Pyo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a quadrafilar antenna is designed to have a lower profile as an essential part of the size reduction technique and lower back radiation(i.e. higher forward radiation) for the S-band telemetry/telecommand(TM/TC) function of a communication satellite. Particularly, to meet the challenging requirements on the higher isolation between the TM/TC antennas and simultaneously a smaller size, the lowest back radiation and lowest cross-polarization, the optimal physical dimensions of the quadrafilar antenna are found by using the Genetic Algorithm(GA). To prove the validity of the proposed antenna design, its 3D electromagnetic analysis and measured results are compared, showing good agreement.

Design and Implementation of Koch curve Microstrip Patch Antenna for Antenna Miniaturization (안테나 소형화를 위한 koch curve 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Sun-Woong;Lim, Dong-Seob;Kim, Young-Gon;Choi, Dong-You
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, miniaturized patch antenna operating at ISM band has been designed by applying the fractal technique. Various type of antenna structure, microstrip patch antenna and koch curve microstrip patch antenna has been proposed and simulated using Ansoft HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator). The area of microstrip patch antenna and koch microstrip patch antenna is 1,058 $mm^2$, and 891 $mm^2$ respectively, showing the size reduction ratio of 16%. The finally made koch curve microstrip patch antenna resonates at 2.45GHz with return loss of 22.69dB, VSWR of 1.2142, and antenna radiation gain of 3.26dBi.

Design and Implementation of An Active Antenna for Vehicle (차량용 통합 능동형 안테나의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Sang-Uk;Go, Min-Ho;Jo, Yun-Hyun;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, designed and fabricated the microstrip antenna using parasitic plane. This active antenna for the use of AM/FM, DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting), GPS(Global Positioning System) band in vehicle. Fabricated active antenna was compared to existing planar antenna represents more than 15% size reduction and equivalence performance compared to commercial helical antenna. And satisfy performance in DMB, GPS band. This active antenna composed of single input port and two output ports and entire size of antenna is $133{\times}31{\times}1.2mm$.

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Design of The Miniaturized Folded PIFA for The Automobile DMB Antenna (차량용 DMB 안테나를 위한 소형화 된 Folded PIFA 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Joong;Woo, Buk-Jae;Lee, Taek-Kyung;Jang, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, folded PIFA is proposed by using folding the end point of PIFA for the automobile DMB antenna. By turning down the end point on the opposite side of shortstrip, resonance frequency is presented at not $\lambda$/4 but $\lambda$/10. So the folded PIFA has size reduction effect approximately 60 % as compared to the conventional PIFA. Also by using the parasitic patch, folded PIFA provides wide band performance. As a result, the designed antenna can be in the application of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting(180 $\sim$ 210 MHz) antenna for the automobile.

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Considerable Size Reduction of Dipole Antenna with a Compact and Broadband Balun

  • Han, Heeje;Kim, Hyungpyo;Kim, Hongjoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1777-1782
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    • 2016
  • A compact and broadband balun is designed using a conventional right-handed transmission line (RHTL) and a left-handed transmission line (LHTL) with lumped elements only. The proposed balun maintains a phase difference of $180^{\circ}{\pm}12^{\circ}$ at the output ports for the frequency range of 1.27 GHz-2.69 GHz. Nevertheless, the circuit size is merely $9.5mm{\times}12.7mm$. To verify the performance of the proposed balun, we attached it to a dipole-type antenna and observed that the return loss is greater than 10 dB for the frequency range between 1.86 GHz and GHz. The radiation pattern and peak gain are similar to those of the dipole antenna with a conventional balun.

Plasma Uniformity Control Technology for Dry Etching (ICP Dry etcher) Equipment for Medium and Large Displays (중·대형 디스플레이용 건식 식각(ICP Dry etcher) 설비의 플라스마 균일도 제어 기술)

  • Hong, Sung Jae;Jeon, Honggoo;Yang, Ho Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2022
  • The current display technology tends to be highly integrated with high resolution, the element size is gradually downsized, and the structure becomes complicated. Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) dry etcher of various types of etching equipment is a structure that places a large multi-divisional antenna source on the top lid, passes current to the Antenna, and generates plasma using the induced magnetic field generated at this time. However, in the case of a device of a large area size, a support that can withstand a load structurally is necessary, and when these support portions are applied, arrangement of antenna becomes difficult, which causes reduction in uniformity. As described above, the development of antenna source of a large area having a uniform plasma density on the whole surface is difficult to restrict hardware (H/W). As a solution to this problem, we confirmed the change in uniformity of plasma by applying two kinds of specific shape faraday shield(FICP) to the lower part of the large area upper lid antenna of 6 and 8th more than that generation size. In this thesis, we verify the faraday shield effect which can improve plasma uniformity control of ICP dry etcher equipment applied to medium and large displays.

Design and fabrication of the GPS antenna system including RF-stage (RF 수신부를 내장한 GPS 안테나 시스템의 설계 및 제작)

  • 홍성일;이정호;변건식;정만영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.6
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 1996
  • When GPS (global positioning system) is used as synchronous signal in CDMA digital cellular base station system and high speed digital synchronous communication network, antenna cable length is increased, comparing with other GPS application such as positioning or car navigation. In this paper, it is proposed that a type of new GPS antenna system including RF stage for reduction of cable loss in case of long cable.The antenna system with TMPA(truncated-corners microstrip patch antenna) is designed and fabricated because GPS signal has RHCP (right-hand circular polarization), consequently antenna size can be made small size. LNA (low noise amplifier) is designed by using HEMT(high electron mobility transistor)which has lower noise figurae and better AGC characteristics at low voltage than GaAs FET, and we equiped mixer, in GPS antenna unit, which converts from 1575.42MHz to 75.42MHz. As result of comparing between typical system and proposed system when cable length is 60m, 63dB, 55dB and 25dB gain are obtained for RG-316/U, RG-58C/U and RG-213/U, and better characteristics are achieved than typical system as far as cable length is longer.

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CPW-fed Broadband Monopole Antenna for HDTV Reception (CPW로 급전되는 HDTV용 광대역 모노폴 안테나)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Han, Dae-Hee;Kim, Soo-Min;Kim, Gun-Kyun;Yeo, Junho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.564-566
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a design method for a compact broadband planar monopole antenna fed by coplanar waveguide (CPW) is studied. The proposed broadband monopole is optimized for terrestrial digital television (DTV) receiving. The monopole is fed by a CPW with 75-ohm characteristic impedance on an FR4 substrate and its size is $100mm{\times}200mm$. A pair of slit is appended for size reduction and an inductive stub is loaded for the impedance matching between the feedline and monopole. The optimized monopole antenna for DTV band (470-806 MHz) is fabricated on an FR4 substrate and tested experimentally to verify the results of this study.

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Design of CP Antenna with a Fenced Ground for a Handheld RFID Reader

  • Hong, Seok-Jin;Yu, Yeon-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Kahng, Sung-Tek;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2007
  • A design of circular polarized(CP) microstrip antenna with a fenced ground is proposed and the equivalent circuit is derived. The antenna consists of a square radiating patch with a pair of truncated comers, a bottom ground and a fenced ground. From conducted experiments, a patch size reduction using the metal fence as large as 25% from the conventional patch structure, has been obtained. The input admittance of the extracted equivalent circuit is shown to agree with that of the measurement. And the design parameters and performance of the proposed antenna are examined by analyzing the fields and circuit behaviors.