• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antenna Radome

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Radiation from a Millimeter-Wave Rectangular Waveguide Slot Array Antenna Enclosed by a Von Karman Radome

  • Kim, Jihyung;Song, Sung Chan;Shin, Hokeun;Park, Yong Bae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, electromagnetic radiation from a slot array antenna enclosed by a Von Karman radome is analyzed by using the ray tracing method and Huygens's principle. We consider the rectangular slot array antenna and the Von Karman radome. The radiation patterns are calculated by using the surface currents of the radome to illustrate the electromagnetic behaviors of the radome-enclosed waveguide slot array antenna.

A Design Study of Radomes for Airplanes and Missiles (항공기 및 미사일용 레이돔 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 나형기;박창현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a method of Radome design is considered. The shape is similar to tangent-ogive, and the antenna is a waveguide broad-wall slot array antenna. The characteristic of the Radome material is obtained by measuring test samples. By analyzing the transmission efficiency of the flat plate, Radome wall thickness is determined firstly. And then, the detailed characteristics of the Radome are analyzed by using GO-PO approximation technique. Several simple parameters of the designed Radome are tested and compared with the simulation results.

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Design of AEM FSS-Radome for Array Antenna (배열 안테나용 AEM형 FSS 레이돔 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Keun;Lee, Gi-Tae;Seo, Il-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1180-1183
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a design of AEM radome with frequency selective surface using unit-cell EM simulation method and verified the performance of AEM radome by the radiation pattern measurements of $16{\times}16$ array-antenna. Measured results under near-field condition showed a good agreement with the simulation and far-field measured ones. And there were no radiation pattern variation between antenna only and antenna with AEM radome. From these results, we verified that AEM radome with frequency selective surface can be a solution to reduce the RCS of conventional mast and radar.

Development of an Electromagnetic Analysis Methodology for the Aspheric Ogival Radome (원뿔형 비구면 레이돔에 대한 전자파 해석 기법 개발)

  • Seo, Seung-Hee;Cho, Ji-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an electromagnetic analysis methodology using reaction theorem based on reciprocity theorem is presented for the aspheric ogival radome applied to a missile and/or airborne radar. The presented analysis methodology is verified using actual measured data. The type of antenna assumed to develope the methodology is a waveguide slot array antenna, and has the structure of 2 axes monopulse of "X" type. The shape of radome is assumed as Von Karman and the ratio of length to base diameter(L/D) is assumed to be 2:1. The electrical characteristics of the radome are measured using radome measurement system and the results are compared to the values estimated using the presented analysis methodology. It is found that the comparison shows good agreement. It is expected that the presented methodology can be applied for the development of missile and airborne radome.

Monopulse Tracking Performance of a Satcom Antenna on a Moving Platform

  • Cho, Gyuhan;Kim, Gwang Tae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2017
  • A satellite communication (Satcom) antenna mounted on a moving platform provides a controlled heading that enables a geosynchronous satellite to communicate with the ground. A monopulse tracking method is effective for antenna control on a vehicle when it vibrates severely. However, this method has unexpected obstacles and its control performance is insufficient. To improve its control performance, the control command and monopulse error, the signal delay, and the radome effect are evaluated through tests. The authors then propose a method to transform the antenna error from 3D coordinates to 2D antenna coordinates. As a result, the antenna control performance is improved. As indicated in this study, examining antenna systems using the monopulse method on moving platforms is possible by understanding the antenna test process.

Analysis of the radome cavity-backed circular microstrip array antenna with triangular grid (Radome이 올려진 triangular grid의 cavity-backed 원형 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 박경빈;정영배;최동혁;박성욱;문영찬
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2000
  • 마이크로스트립 안테나는 다양한 장점에 의해 배열 안테나로서 각광을 받고 있다. 하지만 표면 전파에 의한 음영각 발생 및 이에 따른 조향각이 제한된다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 radome이 올려진 cavity-backed 단일 방사 소자들을 showed array 구조론 통해 해결하는데 초점을 두었으며, 알고리즘에 대한 설명과 본 구조를 이용하여 실제 성능의 개선을 가져 올 수 있음을 보이고자 한다.

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Design and fabrication of Smart Skin Antenna for Phased Array Applications (위상배열 응용을 위한 스마트 스킨 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Son, Seong-Ho;Hwang, Woon-Bong
    • Composites Research
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the basic design and fabrication of smart skin antenna for phased array applications. The smart skin phased array antenna, of which radiation pattern can be electrically steerable without mechanical rotation, has to meet the both mechanical and electrical performance. The smart skin antenna is a honeycomb sandwich structure to enhance the mechanical performance such as strength, weight and so on. The example of smart skin antenna integrated with radome is designed with the resonant frequency of 5 GHz, circular polarization, 2 by 2 subarray, and a coaxial probe-fed excitation. In addition, the performance of raw microstrip patch antenna uncovered radome is investigate. The fabricated smart skin antenna shows a reasonable performance with gain of 12.2 dBi and frequency bandwidth of 6.4 %.

A Study on the Antenna Front Plate Design for the Improvement of DF Accuracy (방향탐지 정확도 개선을 위한 안테나 전면판 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Seon;Shin, Im-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.669-675
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present the AFP(antenna front plate)s which were designed to reduce the reflection for the sake of the improvement of DF(direction finding) accuracy. The AFP consists of front plate, absorber and radome. The AFPs were optimized respectively by real test and we performed the DF test using our AFPs in laboratory. The DF test shows that the DF accuracy is about 2 times better than the requirement capability. Then, the DF field test was executed using the AFPs, which were installed in helicopter in consideration of the reflection by platform. The result of the DF field test is superior to the requirement capability also, which shows the validity of our design method.

Gain Analysis of the Radome Circular Microstrip Antenna using the Attachment Mode (어태치먼트 모드를 적용한 레이돔 원형 마이크로스트립 안테나 이득 해석)

  • 최동혁;박경빈;정영배;박성욱;문영찬;전순익
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.532-541
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    • 2001
  • In the case of the microstrip antenna with the coaxial probe-feeding, there is rapidly-varying patch current near the point where the probe feed is connected to the patch. We represent this current distribution using the attachment mode that insures continuity of currents from the feed to the patch. In this paper, we can accurately analyze the effect of a cover layer or radome for an antenna with the attachment which model rigorous probe feed.

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Design and Analysis of UHF-GPS Antenna for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (자율무인잠수정용 UHF-GPS 안테나 설계 및 해석)

  • Sang-Jin Park;Yeong-Jun Jo;Dong-Hyun Seo;Lin-Keun Park
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.464-473
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, about a lightweight design that satisfies the performance of UHF-GPS Antenna used in autonomous underwater vehicle is proposed. Structural analysis, watertight external pressure test and non-destructive testing used in the design process are decided in consideration of structural safety for operating external forces in the underwater environment. First, the material of radome is selected for the performance of the UHF-GPS Antenna for communication with the carrier on the underwater operation in consideration of the 20 bar pressure generated. And the material of radome as PA-GF is selected by conducting electromagnetic field analysis and structural analysis and by considering high strength, rigidity and high dielectric constant. Electromagnetic field analysis and structural analysis by the thickness of radome are additionally performed in order to satisfy the required weight of UHF-GPS antenna. After selecting the final model, its structural safety is verified through watertight external pressure test and non-destructive testing.