• 제목/요약/키워드: Angular Distortion

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진공 용기 제작시 공정별 변형 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction of Welding Distortion of Vacuum Vessel during Fabrication Process)

  • 이동주;김하근;신상범
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2009년 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.96-96
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the transitional behavior and main factor of excessive welding distortion caused by fabrication process of STS 304 vacuum vessel having double curvature for the efficient quality control of vacuum vessel. In order to do it, the predictive equations of the welding distortion in simple weldment of vacuum vessel were established by conventional finite element analysis. And the principal factor controlling the welding distortion was identified by evaluating the welding distortion of vacuum vessel in each fabrication process with FEA and simplified thermo elastic method. Based on the results, the principal factors of distortion of vacuum vessel were clarified as angular distortion and transverse shrinkage which are a source of excessive out-of plane distortion in the double curved vacuum vessel. It was expected that the FE analysis results of this study could contribute to establish the proper control method of welding distortion for double curved vacuum vessel.

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지반 굴착에 따른 인접 프레임구조물의 손상평가에 관한 모형실험 연구 (Model Test for the Damage Assessment of Adjacent Frame Structures in Urban Excavation)

  • 김성철;황의석;김주철;김학문
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1490-1495
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    • 2005
  • In this study, Model test of concrete frame structures with various shapes and locations are carried out by means of applying Peck's(1969) settlement method. The results of the model test indicated that important correlations existed between the behavior of frame structure and ground movement. Also, the damage level of frame structure closely influenced by the phase of excavation. Therefore, prediction of damage level at early phase of construction should be very precise. The damage level graph by Cording et al.(2001), the angular distortion provided gradually more serious damage to frame structures for the all cases. But the damage level graph by Burland(1997), was difficult to confirm because of very small amount of deflection ratio.

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사각평판상(四角平板上)의 Bead용접(熔接)으로 인(因)한 변형(變形)과 용접(熔接) 조건(條件)과의 관계(關係) -횡수축(橫收縮)과 각변화(角變化)- (The Relation between the Welding Conditions and Distortions of a Bead Weld on a Rectangular Plate -Transverse Shrinkage and Angular Distortion-)

  • 박종은;김의환
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1979
  • The relation between the welding conditions and welding distortions were studied with the weld parameters, current, welding speed and plate thickness, and the form of the distortions were derived theoretically. To derive these formulas, the temperature distribution on the plane normal to the direction of the weld line was assumed to be parabolic. Both the theoretical studies for the transverse shrinkage and angular distoction were compared with the experiments. The experiments were performed on the fundamental cases of a bead welds on rectangular mild steel plates. It was found that the distoction formulas were in good agreement with the results of the experiments. The formulas for the calculation of the distortion were established for the case of bead on plate weld using rectangular mild steel plate and the KS E4313, $4mm\phi$ welding rod.

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Study on fatigue experiment for transverse butt welds under 2G and 3G weld positions

  • Kang, Sung-Wook;Park, Yong-Man;Jang, Beom-Seon;Jeon, Yu-Chul;Kim, Seong-Min
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.833-847
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    • 2015
  • Although the transverse butt weld method with ceramic backing strip has been widely used in various industrial fields for its fabricational convenience, it is rarely used in offshore industries since the fatigue strength of the weld joint has not been proved sufficiently. This study conducted fatigue tests for series of butt weld specimens with horizontal (2G) and vertical (3G) welding positions in order to verify the fatigue strength compared to S-N curve by DNV (Det Norske Veritas), IIW (International Institute of Welding) and Eurocode 3. The difference of the 2G specimens and the 3G specimens are investigated in terms of angular distortion and the effect on the fatigue strength are analyzed.