• Title/Summary/Keyword: Analyzing and Evaluating System

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Evaluating AI Techniques for Blind Students Using Voice-Activated Personal Assistants

  • Almurayziq, Tariq S;Alshammari, Gharbi Khamis;Alshammari, Abdullah;Alsaffar, Mohammad;Aljaloud, Saud
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2022
  • The present study was based on developing an AI based model to facilitate the academic registration needs of blind students. The model was developed to enable blind students to submit academic service requests and tasks with ease. The findings from previous studies formed the basis of the study where functionality gaps from the literary research identified by blind students were utilized when the system was devised. Primary simulation data were composed based on several thousand cases. As such, the current study develops a model based on archival insight. Given that the model is theoretical, it was partially applied to help determine how efficient the associated AI tools are and determine how effective they are in real-world settings by incorporating them into the portal that institutions currently use. In this paper, we argue that voice-activated personal assistant (VAPA), text mining, bag of words, and case-based reasoning (CBR) perform better together, compared with other classifiers for analyzing and classifying the text in academic request submission through the VAPA.

Optimization Method for Plasmonic Color Filters of High Optical Efficiency

  • Lee, Seonuk;Park, Junsu;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2015
  • Various studies with regard to increasing the optical efficiency of plasmonic color filters have previously been conducted, such as mixing materials or applying diverse pattern shapes. Fundamentally, it is important to maximize the photonic crystal effect by finding the optimum periods of lattice as well as calculating the most efficient transmission area. In this study, we propose a technical method for optimizing the plasmonic color filters that have a high color gamut and luminance by analyzing the light spectrums based on the 1931 color coordinate system. Moreover, we suggest a calculation method in order to define the individual color purity of red and green and blue filters. Consequently, efficiency values are obtained independently from each color filter by evaluating the color purity and the luminance. The final result obtained from simulation are 27.6% of relative luminance and 25.3% of color gamut. The proposed optimization method is applicable to all plasmonic color filters having photonic crystal arrays.

Actual Condition and Reliability Monitoring of Material Safety Data Sheets for the Organic Solvents (일부 유기용제의 물질안전보건자료의 실태와 신뢰성 조사)

  • 정규혁;김경례;김대현;오기석;유일재
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2001
  • The regulation of Material safety data sheets(MSDS) was required for the chemicals in use in the workplace from July 1976. Under the provisions of the workplace hazardous materials information system, employers in Korea must be provided with accurate and comprehensive MSDS. To examine the reliability of MSDS for organic solvents, 63 organic solvents and MSDS were collected from the workplace of 39 companies located in Kyonggi province. Manufacture\`s MSDS were compared with the actual composition of the collected samples, and further examined the reliability by checking whether the chemicals analyzed were included in the MSDS correctly. 38 solvents were able to analyze their composition by gas chromatography-mass selective detector(GC-MSD). Among them, 28 solvents were incorrect in their composition and contents. In some case, health hazardous or carcinogenic chemicals which were not included in the MSDS were detected from samples. As a result of evaluating whether the MSDS correspond to the regulation required by Industrial Safety and Health Act (ISHA), the information in the MSDS including hazard classification, occupational exposure level, toxicity, regulatory information were incorrectly provided, and some MSDS did not disclose carcinogenic in their MSDS, and some MSDS were not written in the standard format. From this survey, continuous monitoring and promoting correct MSDS, and analyzing the components of the solvents were required to endure the reliability of MSDS for organic solvents.

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Survey of spatial and temporal landslide prediction methods and techniques

  • An, Hyunuk;Kim, Minseok;Lee, Giha;Viet, Tran The
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.507-521
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    • 2016
  • Landslides are one of the most common natural hazards causing significant damage and casualties every year. In Korea, the increasing trend in landslide occurrence in recent decades, caused by climate change, has set off an alarm for researchers to find more reliable methods for landslide prediction. Therefore, an accurate landslide-susceptibility assessment is fundamental for preventing landslides and minimizing damages. However, analyzing the stability of a natural slope is not an easy task because it depends on numerous factors such as those related to vegetation, soil properties, soil moisture distribution, the amount and duration of rainfall, earthquakes, etc. A variety of different methods and techniques for evaluating landslide susceptibility have been proposed, but up to now no specific method or technique has been accepted as the standard method because it is very difficult to assess different methods with entirely different intrinsic and extrinsic data. Landslide prediction methods can fall into three categories: empirical, statistical, and physical approaches. This paper reviews previous research and surveys three groups of landslide prediction methods.

The Content Analysis of the Elementary Science Textbooks in the 6th National Curriculum (제 6차 교육과정에 의한 초등학교 자연 교과서의 내용 분석)

  • 최영란;이형철
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 1998
  • This study was intended to suggest the desirable direction in the 7th national curriculum revision through the analysis of the elementary science textbooks in the 6th national curriculum. The analysis system was composed of three categories, (1)knowledge (2)inquiry process and (3)attitude. And knowledge was divided into fact, concept and rule. And inquiry process was divided into thirteen subcategories such as manipulating experimental apparatus, observing, measuring, recording data, classifying, interpreting/ predicting, determining relationship/ causal explanation, extrapolating/ interpolating, drawing conclusions/ formulating a generalization or model, evaluating, formulating a problem, generating a hypothesis and designing an experiment/ controlling variables. Each sentence in the textbooks was considered as an analyzing unit. The frequency and percentage of each category were counted and the ratios were calculated. The findings could be summarized as follows: 1. The content of the elementary science textbooks was composed of knowledge 10.3%, inquiry process 88.8%, attitude 0.8% respectively. 2. As increasing the grades, the ratio of knowledge showed high frequency, but that of attitude showed low frequency. 3. In All the grades, the ratio of observing was the highest in inquiry process. 4. In the domain of physics and chemistry, the manipulating experimental apparatus showed high frequency. In the domain of biology and earth science, the role of observing was emphasized.

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A Correlation Analysis between the Change of Managerial Environment and the Business Performance of Domestic Construction Firms (국내 건설환경 변화와 기업경영성과의 상관관계 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Sun-Kuk;Shin, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2009
  • Because of its unique characteristics, the construction industry tends to be affected by economic environment more than any other industries. The domestic construction industry was forced to change its management pattern and system when it went through the foreign currency crisis, and since then, the construction industry has been growing in terms of quality over last 10 years, breaking from the quantitative performance-oriented growth in the past. The study was intended to integrate the financial data of the companies during the period before and after the foreign currency crisis so as to analyze the effect of environmental changes on management performance of the companies. It was aimed at evaluating the changes to the stability, profitability and the growth potential, and collecting the data on variation of the market scale, price of resources such as material and labor and the financial environment, thereby analyzing the correlation with the management performance. The study, to deal with the difficulties which are anticipated, like the foreign currency crisis experienced in the past, was also intended to identify the correlation between the economic conditions and the performance of the construction companies, using the experimental data in the past.

A Study On Advanced Model of Web Vulnerability Scoring Technique (웹 취약점 스코어링 기법의 advanced 모델 연구)

  • Byeon, Autumn;Lim, Jong In;Lee, Kyong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1217-1224
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    • 2015
  • Web application security problems are addressed by the web vulnerability analysis which in turn supports companies to understand those problems and to establish their own solutions. Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (MSIP) has released its guidelines for analysis and assessment of the web vulnerability. Although it is possible to distinguish vulnerability items in a manner suggested in the MSIP's guidelines, MSIP's factors and criteria proposed in the guidelines are neither sufficient nor efficient in analyzing specific vulnerability entries' risks. This study discusses analysis of the domestic and international Vulnerability Scoring system and proposes an appropriate evaluating method for web vulnerability analysis.

A Performance Evaluation of Plate Type Enthalpy Exchanger through CFD Analysis of Elements (열 교환 소자 형상의 CFD 시뮬레이션을 통한 판형 전열 교환기 성능평가)

  • Kang, In-Sung;Ahn, Tae-Kyung;Park, Jin-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • In order to better save energy, many buildings have been constructed with high levels of insulation and airtightness in recent years. Additionally, having high quality indoor air has become more relevant, necessitating a ventilating system. This study is aimed at evaluating the performance of a humidity exchanger through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis of elements for the purpose of providing comfortable indoor air and reduced energy consumption. The simulation was conducted with three different shapes (triangle, rectangular, and curve) of heat exchanger elements, in order to find the most effective element. A follow-up simulation then proved the efficiency of the chosen humidity exchanger, which was selected by analyzing the results of the preceding simulation, comparing study data with measurement data from the Korea Testing Laboratory (KTL). The resulting analysis revealed that the rectangular element showed the lowest level of efficiency in both heating and cooling, while the curved element showed the highest level of efficiency in both heating and cooling.

A Study on Hydrogen Energy Safety according to the Revitalization of the Hydrogen Economy (수소경제 활성화에 따른 수소에너지 안전성 고찰)

  • Park, Woo-Il;Tak, Song-Su;Lee, In-Woo;Hong, Soon-Pa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the current status of the global hydrogen economy and the safety of energy sources currently in use due to the activation of the hydrogen economy. Understanding the hydrogen economy, identifying government policy trends, comparing and analyzing characteristics with existing energy sources such as gasoline, propane, and methane, and evaluating damage impact for each energy source using PHAST, a quantitative damage impact assessment program. Using the analysis results, this study analyzes the safety of hydrogen energy to revitalize the hydrogen economy and suggests ways to improve safety.

Developing a Management Improvement Supporting Solution in Consideration of Service Quality (서비스품질을 고려한 경영혁신 지원 솔루션의 개발)

  • Park, C.S.;Ahn, S.E.;Shin, W.S.;Ryu, J.S.;Park, J.W.;Woo, M.K.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2008
  • Most organizations have recently put more emphasis on the improvement in service quality. This phenomenon could come from the recognition that service quality plays an essential role in enhancing organization's business performance. Hence this paper presents a framework for improving such service quality. The presented framework involves the methodology for (i) developing service quality indices, (ii) measuring and evaluating service quality, (iii) analyzing the level of service quality, (iv) constructing the quality improvement road map, (v) determining the quality improvement action plan. This methodology is intended to create self-sustaining improvement in service quality from the entire organization's perspective. An illustration is also given.