• 제목/요약/키워드: Analogue Circuit

검색결과 27건 처리시간 0.025초

Simplified neuron functions for FPGA evaluations of engineering neuron on gate array and analogue circuit

  • Saito, Masayuki;Wang, Qianyi;Aoyama, Tomoo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.157.6-157
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    • 2001
  • We estimated various neuron functions to construct of engineering neurons, which are the combination of sigmoid, linear, sine, quadric, double/single bended, soft max/minimum functions. These combinations are estimated by the property on the potential surface between the learning points, calculation speed, and learning convergence; because the surface depends on the inference ability of a neuron system; and speed and convergence are depend on the efficiency on the points of engineering applications. After the evaluating discussions, we can select more appropriate combination than original sigmoid function´s, which is single bended function and linear one. The combination ...

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6자유도 진동모댈의 위치 및 자세결정을 위한 적응제어기법의 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Position of Six-Degrees-of-Freedom of vibration Model and Orientation Decision by Adaptive Control Method)

  • 김재열;송상기;한재호;오용훈;조성훈
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 1994
  • About vibration model of Six-degrees-of-freedom(DOF), in mass load, examined results for knowing dynamic interference and response variation is as follows; In case of putting mass load upon the object, experimented results on two-degrees-of-freedom of the translation-1 direction and the rotation-1 direction at open-loop-control system, about 0.19 arcsed in input of the translation-$0.1{\mu}m$ and $0.022{\mu}m$ on input of the rotation-0.5 arcsec, the justicse of motion equation is acknowledged as confirming the appearance of the interference-$0.022{\mu}m$. In establishing calculation of transformation matrix by using analogue circuit, as simulating results that used incomplete differentiation, interference is $1.7{\times}10^{-3}$ arcsec on input of the translation-$0.1{\mu}m$ and $1.4{\times}10^{4}{\mu}m$ on input of the rotation-0.5 arcsec in open-loop-control system. Also it is $4.2{\times}10^{-4}$ arcsec on input of the translation-$0.1{\mu}m$ and $5.6{\times}10^{-5}{\mu}m$ on input of the rotation-0.5 arcesc in closed-loop-control system. As closed-loop-control system is better than open-loop-control system, equivalent accordance is confirmed on original response. Finally, fundamental validity of this theory is acknowledged.

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실시간 데이터 전송이 가능한 자동 복귀형 끌림 물체 검지장치 연구 (A Study on Automatic Return Dragging Detector with Real-time Data Transmission)

  • 전재근;김동환;서기범;김영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제68권1호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2019
  • Recently, an expansion of safety facilities has been widely applied to effectively manage the safety of train operation due to increase of the high-speed section of the general railway and the introduction of high-speed train. Accordingly, performance improvement, upgrading and high reliability of existing safety devices are required. the dragging detector, one of the safety devices, is an analogue system that consists of closed circuit with an electric current flows and operates when the closed circuit is opened by the impact of the dragging object. Such method has unreasonable problem that should be replaced after being detected. It is need to replace with an automatic return type dragging detector which is easy to maintain. In addition, it is necessary to develop a dragging detector that applicable to general railway and urban railway including high-speed railway, in accordance with the speeding up and densification of trains, although it is currently applied only to high-speed railway. In this paper, we propose an automatic return type dragging detector which has versatility and excellent maintainability with digital sensor and real time monitoring.

영상기반 도시철도 모니터링 시스템 구축방안 연구 (The Architecture of the Vision-based Monitoring system for Urban Transit Visual)

  • 안태기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2007
  • The CCTV, closed circuit television, system is the most popular method to monitor some specific area. The CCTV-based monitoring system is composed of a lot of cameras installed the areas, and monitors to display the vision through the cameras. However, these systems have limitations to prevent some problems or to cope with the problems promptly, because they can carry out only the function that shows us the analogue images of the cameras. Especially, urban transit service area is the space where many people crowd in all at the same time and the space is not only wide but also distributed sporadically. This paper presents the efficient plan for video-based monitoring system to monitor urban transit service area. To build the efficient monitoring system, it is necessary to devide the monitoring area to appropriate sectors that should be composed to be displayed at a time. If the proposed method is used to construct the video-based monitoring system, the operating officers in the urban transit have the more direct and real images.

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주사 전자현미경의 이미지 해상도 향상을 위한 방안 및 실험적 검증 (Methodologies and Verifications for Enhancing Resolution of a Scanning Electron Microscopy)

  • 김동환;김영대;박만진;장동영;박근
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2007
  • The electric part of thermal SEM(Scanning Electron Microscopy) consists of high voltage generation, lens control, and image processing. Several methodologies for enhancing SEM image are addressed and those results are verified through analyses and experiments. The controller employes a DSP(Digital Signal Processing), making the system more flexible and convenient than the classical analogue based controller. In some parts based the analog circuit, there are inevitable sources of noise and image distortion. The experimental investigation is provided along with analytical proof to enhance the SEM image.

호모다인 간섭계를 이용한 레이저 진동 측정기의 개발 (Laser Doppler Vibrometer using the Bulk Homodyne Interferometer)

  • 라종필;경용수;왕세명;김경석;박기환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2003
  • The FM demodulation method for a bulk homodyne laser interferometer is presented. The Doppler frequency that represents the surface velocity of a vibrating object is obtained by using the bulk homodyne laser interferometer, and converted to the voltage signal by using the proposed analogue FM demodulation circuit. The DC offsets of the interferent signals that are obtained from the bulk homodyne interferometer are eliminated by using a simple subtraction. The new method for compensation of the asymmetry of each channels is presented. The light power variation of the interferometer is normalized by using the Auto Gain Controller(AGC). The proposed FM demodulation algorithm is proved by the theoretical method, and validated by the experimental results. In experiments, the proposed FM demodulation algorithm is compared with the conventional demodulation methods.

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연산증폭기와 온도보상 다이오드에 의한 D-A 변환기의 특성개선 (On Improvement of D-A Converter)

  • 이희두;안수길
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1970
  • 같은 특성의 다이오드를 스위칭 용과 기준 전원 온도보상에 사용하여 온도특성을 개선한 디지탈-아나로그변환기를 연구하였다. 연산 증폭기를 사용함으로써 가산용 체형회로망을 제거금하고 담선된 직선성을 얻었다. Slewing rate 증가를 꾀하여 1.5 mega bit 속도의 디지트 정보를 수신하여 출력전과의 안정된 신호부분이 전주간의 80% 이상 특매도록 하였다.

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Towards searching for Majorana fermions in topological insulator nanowires

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Doh, Yong-Joo
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2019
  • Developing a gate-tunable, scalable, and topologically-protectable supercurrent qubit and integrating it into a quantum circuit are crucial for applications in the fields of quantum information technology and topological phenomena. Here we propose that the nano-hybrid supercurrent transistors, a superconducting quantum analogue of a transistor, made of topological insulator nanowire would be a promising platform for unprecedented control of both the supercurrent magnitude and the current-phase relation by applying a voltage on a gate electrode. We believe that our experimental design will help probing Majorana state in topological insulator nanowire and establishing a solid-state platform for topological supercurrent qubit.

음이온 기반 멤리스터의 최신 기술동향 및 이슈 (The Latest Trends and Issues of Anion-based Memristor)

  • 이홍섭
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • Recently, memristor (anion-based memristor) is referred to as the fourth circuit element which resistance state can be gradually changed by the electric pulse signals that have been applied to it. And the stored information in a memristor is non-volatile and also the resistance of a memristor can vary, through intermediate states, between high and low resistance states, by tuning the voltage and current. Therefore the memristor can be applied for analogue memory and/or learning device. Usually, memristive behavior is easily observed in the most transition metal oxide system, and it is explained by electrochemical migration motion of anion with electric field, electron scattering and joule heating. This paper reports the latest trends and issues of anion-based memristor.

피지컬 인터페이스의 구현에 관한 연구

  • 오병근
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2003
  • 컴퓨터를 이용한 인터랙션 디자인에 있어서 일반적인 입력방식은 키보드나 마우스를 이용하여 사용자가 모니터를 통해 인터페이스를 조작하는 제한적 형태이다. 그러나 이것은 기존의 전기나 전자의 기초기술을 활용하여 다른 형식의 입력방법을 창작하고 구현하여 인터랙션 디자인의 영역을 넓힐 수 있다. 최근 컴퓨터나 영상매체를 이용한 미디어 예술표현도 다양한 방식으로 제공되는 인터페이스를 사용자가 직접 참여하여 작동해야 예술적 표현이 완성되는 형식이 선보이고 있다. 피지컬 인터페이스를 이용한 인터랙션 디자인도 사용자가 작동하는 인터페이스로부터의 신호를 디지털이나 아날로그 형식으로 구분하고 컴퓨터에 입력하거나 출력하므로써 이를 활용할 수 있다. 이 때 인터페이스의 신호는 컴퓨터가 안전하게 받아들 일 수 있는 형식이 필요하므로 이를 위한 전기적 회로장치 구현이 필요하다. 인터페이스의 형식도 컴퓨터 키보드나 마우스 등의 기존 형태가 아닌 스위치나 센서, 카메라 등을 이용한 또 다른 물리적 형태의 창작물이 되는 것이다. 이러한 형태의 인터랙션 디자인은 인간이 원래부터 사용하는 언어와 몸짓을 이용한 인터랙션의 인간적(Humanity) 풍부함을 부여할 수 있는 디자인이라고 할 수 있다.

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