• Title/Summary/Keyword: An Empirical research

검색결과 4,690건 처리시간 0.027초

A Study on Feasibility Evaluation for Prognosis Systems based on an Empirical Model in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Lee, Soo Ill
    • International Journal of Safety
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.26-32
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper introduces a feasibility evaluation method for prognosis systems based on an empirical model in nuclear power plants. By exploiting the dynamical signature characterized by abnormal phenomena, the prognosis technique can be applied to detect the plant abnormal states prior to an unexpected plant trip. Early $operator^{\circ}{\emptyset}s$ awareness can extend available time for operation action; therefore, unexpected plant trip and time-consuming maintenance can be reduced. For the practical application in nuclear power plant, it is important not only to enhance the advantages of prognosis systems, but also to quantify the negative impact in prognosis, e.g., uncertainty. In order to apply these prognosis systems to real nuclear power plants, it is necessary to conduct a feasibility evaluation; the evaluation consists of 4 steps (: the development of an evaluation method, the development of selection criteria for the abnormal state, acquisition and signal processing, and an evaluation experiment). In this paper, we introduce the feasibility evaluation method and propose further study points for applying prognosis systems from KHNP's experiences in testing some prognosis technologies available in the market.

한국 국가이미지와 기업이미지간의 상호효과에 대한 실증연구 -삼성전자의 중국소비자를 중심으로- (An Empirical Study of Two-Way Effects on Country Image of KOREA and Corporate Image - A Focus on Chinese Consumer of SAMSUNG Electronics -)

  • 이춘수;이장로;서민교
    • 통상정보연구
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.323-341
    • /
    • 2006
  • IThis research meets with empirical results in pursuit of aim as below mentioned. Firstly, it gets a line on two-way effects which have an effect on both (the country image and corporate image) by using the corporate image for the study of the country image. After making an analysis of the empirical test, found out that the corporate image has influence upon the country image significantly. Also found out that the country image has an effect on the corporate image powerfully. Therefore, it effects an inspection of evidence that the country image and corporate image have significantly positive concern, each other. Secondly, it is offering the way to use the culture marketing as grasping the mediating effects, which culture difference has influence upon the country image and the corporate image. The mediating effects show that the country image has influence on the corporate image more as culture difference is bigger.

  • PDF

AN INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS FAILURE; What really constitutes IS failure\ulcorner

  • Kim, Jong-Uk
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2000
  • Information systems (IS) failures still continue and are prevalent everywhere. When considering an enormous amount of budget currently invested on IS technology in many organizations, these continuing failures can be critical culprits to failures of the organizations themselves. However, the meaning and definition of IS failures are not unified among IS researchers as well as IS practitioners although there have been a lot of conceptual research regarding the concept of IS failures. Previous empirical studies are not enough yet and thus we anticipate further empirical studies to be performed which will validate previous conceptual research. In this regards, by analyzing IS practitioners perception toward IS failures in a more detailed manner, this research extends conceptual and empirical research in the past which previously identified the structure of information systems (IS) failures. Further, this current study identified the interrelationships among the categories. The data was analyzed using a multidimensional scaling program and fourteen categories of problems were identified as to constitute the IS failure structure. It was found that about a half of categories identified were related to technical failures such as network and system infrastructure, costs, data/information, and program errors. The other remaining categories were related with organizational or social problems such as business success, human resources, relationships, communication, and user skills.

  • PDF

An Effect of Multicultural Family Children's Self-Identity to School Adaptation

  • park, Kap Lyong
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.123-128
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aims to analyze the causal relation between identity and school adaptation of multicultural family children, starting from necessity of empirical research considering insufficient preceding research. To achieve the purpose of the research, this study implemented empirical analysis regarding the causal relation between factors of self-identity and school adaptation. As a result, factors of self-identity implies significant effect on school regulations, while factors of school adaptation partially have an effect on school class and relations with a teacher and friend. Based on the result of verification, this study emphasizes teachers' effort as well as comprehensive and practical development of an educational program to help children from multicultural family establish the right self-identity for settling into school life. Moreover, the limitation of this study and future research direction is presented.

방산업체의 연구개발 투자활동이 경영성과에 미치는 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Effect of R&D Investments on the Business Performance of Defence Industries)

  • 황의상;송영일
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-59
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 방위산업체의 연구개발 투자활동이 경영성과에 대하여 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대하여 실증적 분석을 수행하였다. 연구의 주요 분석 결과에 대해서 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 방위산업체의 성장성 증대를 위해서는 연구인력의 교육지원 기회 확대, 관련부서간의 긴밀한 협력이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 방위산업체의 생산성 증대를 위해서는 연구개발 투자비를 증대해야 하며, 셋째, 방위산업체의 수익성 증대를 위해서는 관련부서 간 협력강화가 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

지식경영능력이 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study of the Impact of Knowledge Management Capabilities on Organizational Performance)

  • 천면중;허명숙
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.165-192
    • /
    • 2001
  • Knowledge Management (KM) is the systematic, explicit, and deliberate building, renewal, and application of knowledge to maximize an enterprise's knowledge-related effectiveness and performance from its knowledge assets. KM applies systematic approaches to find, understand, and use knowledge to create new capabilities, solve problems, enable superior performance, and encourage innovation. The purpose of this research is to identify the relationship of KM capabilities (KM infrastructures and KM processes) and organizational effectiveness and performance. An empirical research of the relationship of knowledge management capabilities and organizational effectiveness and performance is conducted from the information systems and knowledge management literature in order to access the following questions: (1) Does the knowledge management infrastructure contribute to the organizational effectiveness and peformance? (2) Does the knowledge management process contribute to the organizational effectiveness and peformance? The research design employs a mail survey questionnaire for gathering data from 500 firms in a number of industries. From a mail survey of 61 top managers of knowledge management, the results of empirical analyses provide the following major findings: (1) While the external effectiveness of organization is influenced by the cultural infrastructure of knowledge management, the overall performance of organization is influenced by the structural infrastructure of knowledge management. (2) While the external effectiveness of organization is influenced by the application and protection processes of knowledge management, the overall performance of organization is influenced by the knowledge acquisition process of knowledge management.

  • PDF

The Determinants of Foreign Subsidiary CEO Selection: Effects of Internal and External Network Embeddedness of Foreign Subsidiaries and Market Characteristics of Host Country

  • Lee, Jae-Eun;Yang, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Trade
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.134-151
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose - This study empirically analyzes the impact of the internal and external network embeddedness of foreign subsidiaries and local market characteristics of the host country on the CEO selection whether or not to appoint an expatriate as the CEO of a foreign subsidiary. Design/methodology - To conduct an empirical analysis, we obtained a list of the headquarters of Korean MNCs from the Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry. Based on the list of HQs, we identified a final list of overseas subsidiaries of Korean MNCs that have entered the world from KOTRA (Trade-Investment Promotion Agency for Korea). Then we conducted an empirical analysis based on the results of 391 questionnaires by employing logistic regression analysis. Findings - The results of empirical analysis are as follows. First, the higher the subsidiary's internal network embeddedness, the higher the tendency appoint an expatriate as the CEO. Second, the higher the volatility of the local market, the higher the tendency to appoint an expatriate as the CEO. Third, the stronger the competition in the local market, the lower the tendency to appoint a PCN. Originality/value - This study has significant theoretical implications in that it examines the link between the internal and external embeddedness of overseas subsidiaries and the appointment of parent country nationals (PCNs) as the CEO that prior research has not examined.

The Effect of Investing into Distribution Information and Communication Technologies on Banking Performance the Empirical Evidence from an Emerging Country

  • PHAN, Anh;LU, Chi Huu;HOANG, Lam Xuan;NGUYEN, Phuong Minh
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.43-56
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to investigate the impact of investing into technology development on banking performance in an emerging country. Research design, data and methodology: Based on the data of 12 commercial banks listed in Vietnam from 2011 to 2019 and performing multivariable regression analyses as well as conducting a variety of robustness tests, we carry out the empirical investigation to discover this impact. Results: Our empirical evidence shows that these spending help to improve significantly performance of banks. Particularly, the technology expenditures have positive effect on the net interest margin and the non-interest income in which the level of influence on the latter is relatively remarkable in comparison with the former. At the same time, the result does not support the view that increasingly spending on technology may lead banks to face the risk of instability. Conclusions: Overall, our empirical analysis indicates that increasing investment into distribution information and communication technologies will help to enhance business strategies of banks and thus we advocate the bright side of technology development and digitalization in banking sector. We believe that the research is useful for both managers, regulators and policy makers in Vietnam as well as in countries having similar financial structure.

외국인 직접투자의 기술확산 효과에 대한 실증분석 : 비안정적 패널자료를 이용하여 (An Empirical Research on Relation between FDI and Technology Diffusion: Using Nonstationary Panel Data)

  • 김홍기;김종운
    • 기술혁신학회지
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.1225-1249
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study aims at investigating whether foreign direct investment plays a role as a channel of international technology diffusion. We used the annual panel data from 1980 to 2002. The nonstationary panel techniques, in particular group mean panel FMOLS(fully modified OLS) was exploited as an empirical methodology in order to tackle the heterogeneity between members and low frequency. The empirical results show that inflow direct investments lead to an increase in total factor productivity and economic growth. Also outflow direct investments contribute to an higher total factor productivity and economic growth. These results confirms that both inflow and outflow direct investments are important channels for international technology diffusion or spillover.

  • PDF

제3의 장소에 대한 실증적 조사와 유형별 공간특성에 관한 연구 - 도시거주 전업주부를 대상으로 - (A Study on the Characteristics by Spatial Types and an Empirical Research for The Third Place - focused on a research targeting urban housewives -)

  • 이정미
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.65-76
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp the spatial characteristics and consciousness structure for The Third Place through the empirical research, focused on housewives as the survey who spend many times in neighborhood. The four types as the consciousness structure are deducted, Nature-oriented type, Unusual experience type, Solitude enjoyment type, and Originality-oriented type. And the spatial characteristics related to the four types are deducted as the followings: Nature-oriented type contains the spatial characteristics as Wild space, Speculative space, Dotty occupation space, and Green way. Unusual experience type contains as Rambling space, Dynamic sojourn space, and Theme-plex space. Solitude enjoyment type contains as Anonymous private space, Encircling space, and Religious space. Originality-oriented type contains as Chatter space, Self development space, and Community space between families. The results of this study represent six characteristics on the third place, advocated by Oldenburg, and show housewives' various needs and concrete examples for the Third place in city.

  • PDF