• 제목/요약/키워드: Aluminum carbide

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Industrial Applications of Si-based Ceramics

  • Eichler, Jens
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.561-565
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    • 2012
  • Due to their unique combination of properties, Si-based ceramics, such as silicon carbide (SiC), silicon nitride ($Si_3N_4$) and silicon oxide ($SiO_2$ as fused silica), have a range of industrial applications in fields such as the chemical industry, aluminum manufacturing, oil and gas production and solar cell production. For each materials group, examples of typical applications from various industry sectors are presented while taking into account the property fingerprint.

세라믹 방열 복합체의 열전도도 분석 및 Wetting Process를 이용한 SiC/에폭시 복합체 (Thermal Conductivity of Thermally Conductive Ceramic Composites and Silicon Carbide/Epoxy Composites through Wetting Process)

  • 황용선;김주헌;조원철
    • 폴리머
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.782-786
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    • 2014
  • 세라믹 방열 복합체의 특성 비교를 위해 casting method로 제작하였으며, 이들의 광학적 이미지와 단면 FE-SEM 분석을 실시하였다. 각각의 복합체의 열전도성 특성을 비교 분석하였으며, silicon carbide(SiC)의 분산도 문제를 해결하기 위해 wetting process를 도입하여 SiC/epoxy 복합체를 제작하였다. 기존의 방법에서 발견된 복합체 내공극과 분산도 문제가 wetting process를 통해 향상되었으며, 충전제 함량에 따른 열전도성 특성을 분석하였다. SiC 복합체의 함량에 따른 공극률 해석을 통해 70 wt% SiC 복합체에서 가장 높은 열전도도 값을 보였으며, 이들의 단면 FE-SEM 분석을 통해 복합체 내의 충전제 분산도를 확인하였다.

A Brief Review of κ-Carbide in Fe-Mn-Al-C Model Alloys

  • Seol, Jae Bok
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2018
  • The multiple length scale analysis of previously designed Fe-Mn-Al-C based low-density model alloys reveals the difference in ordered ${\kappa}-carbide$, $(Fe,Mn)_3AlC_x$, between Fe-25Mn-16Al-5.2C (at%) alloy and Fe-3Mn-10Al-1.2C (at%) alloy. For the former alloy composition consisting of fully austenite grains, ${\kappa}-carbide$ showed majorly cuboidal and minorly pancake morphology and its chemical composition was not changed through aging for 24 h and 168 h at $600^{\circ}C$. Meanwhile, for the isothermally annealed ferritic alloy system for 1 hr at 500 and $600^{\circ}C$, the dramatic change in the chemical composition of needle-shape ${\kappa}-carbide$, $(Fe,Mn)_3(Fe,Al)C_x$, was found. Here we address that the compositional fluctuations in the vicinity of the carbides are significantly controlled by abutting phase, either austenite or ferrite. Namely, the cooperative ordering of carbon and Al is an important factor contributing to carbide formation in the high-Mn and high-Al alloyed austenitic steel, while the carbon and Mn for the low-Mn and high Al alloyed ferritic steel.

회귀분석법을 이용한 로타리 공구의 절삭 특성 (The Cutting Characteristics of Rotary Tools Using Regression Analysis)

  • 심승천;장성민;맹민재;정준기
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the study of feasibility of rotary carbide tools in the machining of aluminium alloy. A rotary tool holder was designed and manufactured for this work. Experiments were performed using Taguchi methods and regression analysis to analyse the influence of various factors and their interactions on the cutting characteristics of rotary carbide tools during machining. The cutting force is influenced the most featly at the inclination angle. The surface roughness is influenced distinctly at depth of cut. It deduced an equation to predict cutting force and surface roughness. Hence, it could be concluded here that the proposed model agrees with the experimental data satisfactorily.

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Preparation of Titanium Carbide Fiber-Reinforced Alumina Ceramic Matrix Composites by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis

  • Yun, Jondo;Bang, Hwancheol
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 1998
  • $Al_2O_3$-TiC composites were prepared from aluminum, titanium oxide, and carbon fibers by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis(SHS). After the SHS reaction, the TiC phase in the sample was found either fibrous or non-fibrous shape. The fraction of the fibrous TiC phase varied with the amount of $Al_2O_3$ diluent addition. The optimum amount of diluent to make fibrous carbide was determined to be 30%. The fibers were hollow inside and made of multiple grains with a composition of titanium carbide. The hollow fiber formation mechanism was suggested and discussed. The synthesized powders were consolidated to dense composites by hot pressing at $1750^{\circ}C$ under 30 MPa.

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폐가공송전선용 Al선재의 신선가공 특성 (The Drawing Properties of Aluminum Wire in Aged Overhead Conductor)

  • 김상수;구재관;이영호;김병걸
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.482-487
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    • 2013
  • The new recycling technology for aged aluminum wires in overhead conductor have been carried out. We are attempting to develop remanufacturing method for them for more effective way of recycling in stead of its conventional remelting process. The drawing process of aged aluminum wires play a role in remanufacture process. Drawing process was performed under lubricant. The speed of drawing was between 500 m/min and 1,000 m/min. These machines have 11 or 12 dies house for breakdown of the feedstock. Material of the die is tungsten carbide and they have generally 25% reduction ratio. The paper investigates the mechanical properties during drawing process of aged aluminum wire. The results of tensile tests and microscopic analysis were discussed to underscore the hardening features of drawing aluminum wire. Various graphs are presented accompanied by discussion about their relevance on the process.

반응성 스프레이방법으로 제작한 티타늄 알루미나이드/탄화물 복합박막의 미세조직과 경도 (Microstructure and Hardness of Titanium Aluminide/Carbide Composite Coatings Prepared by Reactive Spray Method)

  • 한창석;진성윤
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 2020
  • A variety of composite powders having different aluminum and carbon contents are prepared using various organic solvents having different amounts of carbon atoms in unit volume as ball milling agents for titanium and aluminum ball milling. The effects of substrate temperature and post-heat treatment on the texture and hardness of the coating are investigated by spraying with this reduced pressure plasma spray. The aluminum part of the composite powder evaporates during spraying, so that the film aluminum content is 30.9 mass%~37.4 mass% and the carbon content is 0.64 mass%~1.69 mass%. The main constituent phase of the coating formed on the water-cooled substrate is a non-planar α2 phase, obtained by supersaturated carbon regardless of the alloy composition. When these films are heat-treated at 1123 K, the main constituent phase becomes γ phase, and fine Ti2AlC precipitates to increase the film hardness. However, when heat treatment is performed at a higher temperature, the hardness is lowered. The main constitutional phase of the coating formed on the preheated substrate is an equilibrium gamma phase, and fine Ti2AlC precipitates. The hardness of this coating is much higher than the hardness of the coating in the sprayed state formed on the water-cooled substrate. When hot pressing is applied to the coating, the porosity decreases but hardness also decreases because Ti2AlC grows. The amount of Ti2AlC in the hot-pressed film is 4.9 vol% to 15.3 vol%, depending on the carbon content of the film.

Al-Li 합금 가공용 MQL 초경공구의 최적 형상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimum Shape of MQL Carbide End-mill for Machining of Aluminum Lithium Alloy)

  • 이인수;김해지
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2013
  • In order to develop the optimum shape of an MQL carbide end-mill suitable for high speed machining of wing ribs which are a detailed part of larger wing structures, using a new material Al-Li alloy, a new MQL carbide end-mill is created that has various quantities of holes, hole sizes, and hole locations. A theoretical machining graph is generated using the hammer test and FRF simulation, and a machining test is performed in order to verify the machining stability in the high speed machining area. The optimum configuration of the MQL carbide end-mill is also presented through comparing the chattering, machining noise and cutting conditions, including the maximum cutting depth, rpm, and feed rate per teeth, for each cutter.

DED 공정으로 제조된 Al-B4C 복합재의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성 (Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Al-B4C Composites Fabricated by DED Process)

  • 안유정;한주연;최현주;신세은
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2023
  • Boron carbide (B4C) is highly significant in the production of lightweight protective materials when added to aluminum owing to its exceptional mechanical properties. In this study, a method for fabricating Al-B4C composites using high-energy ball milling and directed energy deposition (DED) is presented. Al-4 wt.% B4C composites were fabricated under 21 different laser conditions to analyze the microstructure and mechanical properties at different values of laser power and scan speeds. The composites fabricated at a laser power of 600 W and the same scan speed exhibited the highest hardness and generated the fewest pores. In contrast, the composites fabricated at a laser power of 1000 W exhibited the lowest hardness and generated a significant number of large pores. This can be explained by the influence of the microstructure on the energy density at different values of laser power.

SiC와 흑연 입자 강화 주조용 Al기지 복합재료의 진동감쇠능에 미치는 강화입자조성의 효과 (Effect of Reinforcement Content on Damping Capacities for Castable Aluminum Matrix Composites Reinforced with SiC and Graphite Particles)

  • 최유송
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2004
  • Loss factors of A356, Mn-Cu alloy and aluminum matrix composites reinforced with $SiC_p$ and Ni-coated graphite particles at various contents have been investigated using clamped-free cantilever beam method. The loss factors of half-power bandwidth of the specimens were measured over a wide range of frequencies from 50 to 3300Hz. Among the specimens, Al-10%$SiC_p$-10%$C_p$ showed the highest loss factor at the mode I, while Mn-Cu alloy showed the highest loss factors at the modes II and III. Consequently, at the mode I the Al-10%$SiC_p$--10%$C_p$ showed the loss factor of 0.00093, which is 2.64 and 1.58 times higher than those of A356 and Mn-Cu alloy, respectively.