• 제목/요약/키워드: Alternative manufacturing

검색결과 530건 처리시간 0.028초

유전 알고리즘에 기초한 제조셀의 설계 (Design of Manufacturing Cell based on Genetic Algorithm)

  • 조규갑;이병욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 1998
  • In this study, a design approach based on genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the manufacturing cell design problem considering alternative process plans and alternative machines. The problem is formulated as a 0-1 integer programming model which considers several manufacturing parameters, such as demand and processing time of part, machine capacity, manufacturing cell size, and the number of machines in a machine cell. A genetic algorithm is used to determine process plan for each part, part family and machine cell simultaneously.

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수요가 불확실한 환경에서 대체공정계획을 고려한 셀형제조시스템 설계 (Design of Cellular Manufacturing System with Alternative Process Plans under Uncertain Demand)

  • 고창성;이상헌;이양우
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.559-569
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    • 1998
  • Cellular manufacturing system (CMS) has been recognized as an alternative to improve manufacturing productivity in conventional batch-type manufacturing systems through reducing set-up times, work-in-process inventories and throughput times by means of group technology. Most of the studies on the design of CMS assumed that each part has a unique process plan, and that its demand is known as a deterministic value despite of the probabilistic nature of the real world problems. This study suggests an approach for designing CMS, considering both alternative process plans and uncertain demand. A mathematical model is presented to show how to minimize the expected amortized and operating costs satisfying these two relaxations. Four heuristic algorithms are developed based on tabu search which is well suited for getting an optimal or near-optimal solution. Example problems are carried out to illustrate the heuristic algorithms and each of them is compared with the deterministic counterpart.

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유전 알고리듬에 기초한 제조셀과 셀 배치의 설계 (Design of Manufacturing Cell and Cellular Layout based on Genetic Algorithm)

  • 조규갑;이병욱
    • 산업공학
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a concurrent design approach that deals with manufacturing cell formation and cellular layout in Cellular Manufacturing System. Manufacturing cell formation is to group machines into machine cells dedicated to manufacture of part families, and cellular layout problem determines layout of the manufacturing cells within shop and layout of the machines within a cell. In this paper, a concurrent approach for design of machine cell and cellular layout is developed considering manufacturing parameters such as alternative process plans, alternative machines, production volume and processing time of part, and cost per unit time of operation. A mathematical model which minimizes total cost consisting of machine installation cost, machine operating cost, and intercell and intracell movements cost of part is proposed. A hybrid method based on genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the manufacturing cell formation and cellular layout design problem concurrently. The performance of the hybrid method is examined on several problems.

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조립공정에서의 Pull-Push 제조전략 (Pull-Push Manufacturing Strategy in assembly process)

  • 이철식;송장근
    • 경영과학
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.121-143
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    • 1993
  • Traditional Manufacturing method is push system by plan made in advance and Japanese manufacturing method represented by JUST-IN-TIME is pull system which respond's to the demand flexibly. Both have their pros and cons. In general, it is well understood that push system is faster than pull system in the sense of manufacturing speed. However, pull system such as JIT excelles dramatically in the sense of work in process. Therefore, this paper is trying to put together to get alternative which has the advantage of both system. The objective of the paper is to enhance the effect of built-in manufacturing system without paying extra cost by way of introducing the alternative of the pull-push manufacturing strategic operational method.

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다단연소 기술 적용 전후 시멘트 소성설비의 NOx 배출 사례 연구 (Case Study on NOx Emissions from Cement Kiln before and after Applying Multi-stage Combustion Technology)

  • 최재원;백주익;김장중;원필성
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2023
  • 시멘트 산업은 다양한 가연성 폐기물을 천연자원인 유연탄을 대체하는 연료로 사용함으로써 폐기물 처리 문제 해결에 기여하고 있다. 시멘트 제조공정에서 더 많은 폐합성수지 등 대체연료를 사용하기 위해서는 대체연료를 안정적으로 연소시키고, 특히 NOx와 같은 유해물질의 대기배출을 저감할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 폐합성수지 등 대체연료의 사용량을 증대시키면서 NOx와 같은 대기배출 유해물질의 발생량을 저감하는 기술의 하나인 다단연소 공정에 대한 사례연구다. 실제 시멘트 제조설비에의 기술 적용 전후 연료 사용량, NOx 배출 등을 비교하여 효과를 평가한 결과, 유연탄의 사용량은 38 % 감소, 폐합성수지 사용량은 122 % 증가하면서 동시에 NOx 배출량은 17 % 저감된 것으로 평가되어 다단연소에 의한 폐합성수지 사용 증대 및 NOx 배출 저감 효과가 유효함을 확인하였다.

셀 생산 시스템의 통합 구조 (An integrated framwork for a cellular manufacturing system)

  • 이노성;임춘우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this paper is to provide an alternative framework for the integration of process planning and scheduling in cellular manufacturing. The concept of an integrated cellular manufacturing system is defined and the system architecture is presented. In an integrated cellular manufacturing system, there are three modules : the process planning module, the manufacturing-cell design module, and the cell-scheduling module. For each module, the tasks and their activities are explained.

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A Study on the priority of core competencies for the "Korean Hidden Champion(K Champ)" : Focused on the manufacturing SME's in Gyeongsangnam-do

  • Kim, Yong Gil;Lee, Min Jung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2016
  • In a rapidly changing global environment and the massive development in IT technology, Manufacturing SMEs have difficulties in lack of resources and competencies continued to have strong growth potential "Korean Hidden Champion(K Champ)". In order to overcome the difficulties of Manufacturing SMEs, we examined the core competencies using the AHP and proposed the K Champ development strategy. The implications in the academic is as follows: First, the suggestions for development strategy plan was drawn for the K Champ's core competencies with the recognized importance by the CEO or business executives. Secondly, the manufacturing SMEs were broken down by industry structural characteristics variables(sales amounts, industry sectors, business types and delivery methods) and the importance was investigated, analyzed and clarified. This study is intended to develop strategies of Gyeongsangnam-do manufacturing SMEs for K Champ such as German 'Hidden Champion'. We identified the importance of the level of core competencies and the coherent alternative policy direction and practical alternative were proposed. These mean the concrete relationship of core competencies for the K Champ transition and suggest a realistic directional needed for the local manufacturing SMEs in the proposed 'Government's Development Policy for Korean Hidden Champion'.

디지털 제조기술 기반의 차체 사이드패널 조립시스템 구현 (Implementation of an Assembly System for Automobile Side Panel Based on Digital Manufacturing Technologies)

  • 박홍석;최흥원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, the increasing global competition forces automobile manufacturer to increase quality and to reduce the cost and time for manufacturing planning. To solve these problems, automobile manufacturers try to apply digital manufacturing technologies. In this paper, a concept of method for planning the digital assembly system is proposed. Based on the requirements of assembly tasks obtained through product analysis, the function and sequence modeling for assembly process is executed using the IDEF0 and UML model. For implementation of digital assembly system, the selected components are modeled by using 3D CAD tools. According to the system configuration strategy, lots of the alternative solutions for the assembly system are generated. Finally, the optimal assembly system is chosen by the evaluation of the alternative solutions with TOPSIS(Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) method. According to proposed procedure, digital laser welding system is implemented in DELMIA.

Tool selection problem in flexible manufacturing systems

  • Kato, Kiyoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1553-1556
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with a problem on the selection of alternative tools in a flexible manufacturing system (FMS) where a lot of tools are required to produce a large variety of product items. An approach using branch and bound method is proposed to minimize a total number of tools required through the optimal use of the alternative tools. In this approach, tools are initially divided into tool subgroups based on graph theory for the purpose of the effective search of the optimal solution. A small example is also presented to highlight the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

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제조업을 위한 부가가치생산성의 향상방안 (Alternative improvement policies of the value-added productivity in the manufacturing firms)

  • 유인선
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제20권41호
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 1997
  • The fast changes of business environment make the enterprise filled with many problems which have to be solved. Productivity is a measure of the organizational performance, especially in manufacturing activities. The purpose of this paper is to measure the value-added productivity of the firms, to identify the characteristics and the relationship between key variables which affect the value-added productivity and also to study the alternative policies of productivity improvement elements which increase productivity effectiveness.

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