• 제목/요약/키워드: Alloy 600

검색결과 441건 처리시간 0.028초

고온, 고압 알칼리 수용액에서의 Alloy 600 산화막 특성에 미치는 납 농도 영향 (Effect of Lead Concentration on Surface Oxide Formed on Alloy 600 in High Temperature and High Pressure Alkaline Solutions)

  • 김동진;김현욱;문병학;김홍표;황성식
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.96-102
    • /
    • 2012
  • 0.1 M NaOH 용액에 PbO첨가양이 증가함에 따라 Alloy 600에 형성되는 산화막의 부동태 피막 특성이 열화되었다. 또한 뚜렷한 2중층 구조의 산화막이 점차 사라지고, 산화막내 존재하는 납의 양이 증가하였다. 산화막 내부 납의 양이 증가함에 따라 산화막 내부 니켈의 결핍이 점차 커졌다. 납에 의해 산화막의 부동태 특성이 약화됨에 따라, 응력부식균열 저항성 또한 급감하였을 것으로 판단된다.

고출력 레이저를 이용한 인코넬 600 합금의 용접 특성 연구 (A Study of Welding Characteristics of Inconel 600 Alloy by High Power Laser)

  • 송성욱;유영태;신호준
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.203-208
    • /
    • 2004
  • The laser welding process is one of the most advanced manufacturing technologies owing to its high speed and deep penetration. Welding characteristics of Inconel 600 Alloy using a continuous wave Nd:YAG laser are experimentally investigated. The major process parameters studied in the present laser welding experiment were position of focus, laser power, travel speed. The gap and offset maintained as small as possible. Optical microscope were used to investigate the microstructures of the welded zone. The follow conclusions can be drawn the laser power and travel speed have a pronounced effect the fusion zone size and shape.

  • PDF

인코넬 합금의 미세조직과 기계적 특성에 미치는 냉각속도 영향 (Effect of Cooling Rates on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Inconel Alloys)

  • 박노경;이호성;채영석
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제17권10호
    • /
    • pp.555-559
    • /
    • 2007
  • The mechanical properties and microstructure of Inconel 690 and 600 alloys with various cooling rates were investigated. Optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy observations indicated that in case of the cooling rate of $0.5^{\circ}C/min$, discontinuous carbides along the grain boundaries were formed and when the cooling rate was $10^{\circ}C/min$, continuous carbides were formed in Inconel 690 and 600 alloys. For the annealed Inconel 690 alloy with high Cr content, a lot of annealing twins, which led the preferential growth of (111) planes, were observed. However, the annealed Inconel 600 alloy with low Cr content showed a few annealing twins and the preferential growth of (200) planes. Inconel 600 alloy had a larger value of ultimate tensile strength (UTS) than Inconel 690 alloy.

Alloy 600TT 증기발생기 전열관내 일렬 원주방향 표면 일차수응력 부식균열 성장에 미치는 균열 간격의 영향 고찰 (Investigation on Effect of Distance Between Two Collinear Circumferential Surface Cracks on Primary Water Stress Corrosion Crack Growth in Alloy 600TT Steam Generator Tubes)

  • 허은주;김종성;전준영;김윤재
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제39권3호
    • /
    • pp.269-273
    • /
    • 2015
  • 일차수응력부식균열 개시 모델과 거시적 현상학적인 손상역학 접근론에 기반한 유한요소 손상해석을 수행하여 Alloy 600TT 로 제작된 원전 증기발생기 전열관에 발생하는 일렬 원주방향 표면 일차수응력부식균열의 성장에 미치는 균열 간격의 영향을 고찰하였다. 기존 연구 결과와의 비교를 통해 손상해석 방법의 타당성을 검증하였다. 검증된 방법을 일렬 원주방향 표면 일차수응력부식균열에 적용하였다. 적용한 결과, 단일 균열에 비하여 일렬 균열의 경우 보다 빠른 합체시간과 관통시간을 보이며 균열 간격이 증가할수록 합체시간과 관통시간은 증가함을 확인하였다. 또한 일정 간격이상으로 두 균열이 떨어지면 합체 이전에 관통될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Allow 600 합금의 내부식성 향상을 위한 레이저 표면 합금화 (Laser Surface Alloying of Alloy 600 to Improve Its Corrosion Resistance)

  • 신진국;강석중;서정훈;국일현;김정수
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 1999
  • The surface of Alloy 600 was alloyed using a continuous wave $CO_2$ laser beam in order to improve its corrosion resistance. Laser surface alloying (LSA) was done by melting the surface electroplated with Cr of the alloy. The Cr concentration of the alloyed surface was 28-30 at.%, which is similar to that of Alloy 690. Alloying elements in the alloyed layer was observed to be distributed very homogeneously all over the alloyed region. According to the electrochemical and modified Huey tests, the corrosion resistance, in particular the grain boundary corrosion resistance, of the LSA specimens was significantly improved, compared with that of the as-received(AR) specimen. This improved corrosion resistance of the alloyed specimen might be attributed to the high Cr content which could make possible formation of more stable and dense passive film onto its surface.

  • PDF

Microstructure of Laser Surface Melted Ni-Base Alloy 600 after Heat Treatment

  • Lim, Yun-Soo;Cho, Hai-Dong;Kuk, Il-Hiun;Kim, Joung-Soo
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국원자력학회 1998년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.66-71
    • /
    • 1998
  • A study of treatment effects on laser surface melted Ni-base alloy 600, especially on precipitation behavior ad chemical composition changes on the grain boundary were conducted with microscopic equipments. Long-term aging treatment at 40$0^{\circ}C$ caused no considerable effects on the grain boundary properties. Cr-rich M$_2$$_3$C$_{6}$ and Cr$_{7}$C$_3$ carbides were precipitated and the resultant Cr depletion below 12 wt pct on some high angle grain boundaries was occurred by heat treatment at $600^{\circ}C$ for 24 hours. These results can imply that the resistance of intergranular stress corrosion cracking of heat treated alloy 600 might not be changed considerably in comparion with the as-LSM one.e.e.

  • PDF

TECHNIQUES FOR INTERGRANULAR CRACK FORMATION AND ASSESSMENT IN ALLOY 600 BASE AND ALLOY 182 WELD METALS

  • LEE, TAE HYUN;HWANG, IL SOON;KIM, HONG DEOK;KIM, JI HYUN
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제47권1호
    • /
    • pp.102-114
    • /
    • 2015
  • Background: A technique developed to produce artificial intergranular stress corrosion cracks in structural components was applied to thick, forged alloy 600 base and alloy 182 weld metals for use in the qualification of nondestructive examination techniques for welded components in nuclear power plants. Methods: An externally controlled procedure was demonstrated to produce intergranular stress corrosion cracks that are comparable to service-induced cracks in both the base and weld metals. During the process of crack generation, an online direct current potential drop method using array probes was used to measure and monitor the sizes and shapes of the cracks. Results: A microstructural characterization of the produced cracks revealed realistic conformation of the crack faces unlike those in machined notches produced by an electrodischarge machine or simple fatigue loading using a universal testing machine. Conclusion: A comparison with a destructive metallographic examination showed that the characteristics, orientations, and sizes of the intergranular cracks produced in this study are highly reproducible.

틈 내 전위측정을 통한 Alloy 600 및 Alloy 690의 틈부식 거동과 재부동태 특성 (Crevice Corrosion Behavior by Measuring the Potential Inside the Crevice and Repassivation Characteristics of Alloy 600 and Alloy 690)

  • 오세정;이재봉
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제40권2호
    • /
    • pp.82-90
    • /
    • 2007
  • Crevice corrosion is the accelerated attack occurred in the occluded cell under a crevice on the metal surface. Crevice corrosion behaviors of nickel-based alloys such as Alloy 600 and Alloy 690 were investigated in acidic solution with different chloride ion concentrations. Tests were carried out using the specially designed crevice cell with a very narrow Luggin capillary assembly to measure the potential inside the crevice. It is believed that crevice corrosion in active/passive system like nickel-based alloys has much to do with the properties of passive film and its repassivation characteristics, investigated by the capacitance measurement and by the abrading electrode technique, respectively. An attempt was made to elucidate the relationship between crevice corrosion behaviors, properties of passive film and its repassivation kinetics. Results showed that repassivation rate parameter $n1{\leq}0.6$ and/or $n2{\leq}0.5$ indicated the possible occurrence of crevice corrosion.