• Title/Summary/Keyword: Allowable Value

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An Economic Optimization of the Target Value (경제성을 고려한 공정 목표값 최적화)

  • 윤철환;유정현;윤덕균
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.45
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    • pp.201-213
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    • 1998
  • We address the problem of choosing the most economic mean value for an automatic filling operation on a production line through the sampling inspection. If quality characteristic of a unit is less than inspection specification then the goods is not accepted. Otherwise, it is accepted. The lots that the numbers of non-conforming units in a sample are larger than the allowable number of non-conforming units are rejected. The non-conforming units in the rejected lots are separated by the screening inspection. The non-conforming units separated are sold in discount price. We assume that quality characteristic is larger-the-better characteristic, the distribution of quality characteristic is normal distribution, and the standard deviation of the distribution is known. This paper presents total expected profit function model considering sales revenue, inspection costs, and material costs. The manufacturing process mean value maximizing total expected profit is determined, and the results of the process target value and total expected profit is analyzed as coefficients change.

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Interaction force analysis by peak value tracking in optical soliton transmission system (광 솔리톤 전송 시스템에 있어서 최대치 추적에 의한 상호 작용력 분석)

  • 변승우;송재원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.7
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1996
  • In the soliton transmission system for a long-length and high bit rate data transmission systme using the nonlinear/dispersive optical fibers, the improtant problem is the loss characteristics and is the limited transmission rate by interaction forces. In this paper, It is explained the reasons of moved time position for the soliton peak value due to interaction force sof adjacent solitons. And for the analysis of interaction force affection level in the losslessmedia, we define the percent parameter of error rate due to the interaction forces and propose the optimum time distance of adjacent solitons by peak value tracking methods. With the results, initial percent of error is approximately 50% when itme difference between adjacent solitons is 5 times of funddametnal soliton pulse width. And it is confirmed that maximum transmission length of th esolitons is approximately 38 times of fundamental soliton period, which the maximum allowable percoent of error is 50%.

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Optimization of hybrid composite plates using Tsai-Wu Criteria

  • Mehmet Hanifi Dogru;Ibrahim Gov;Eyup Yeter;Kursad Gov
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.88 no.4
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 2023
  • In this study, previously developed algorithm is used for Optimization of hybrid composite plates using Tsai-Wu criteria. For the stress-based Design Optimization problems, Von-Mises stress uses as design variable for isotropic materials. Maximum stress, maximum strain, Tsai Hill, and Tsai-Wu criteria are generally used to determine failure of composite materials. In this study, failure index value is used as design variable in the optimization algorithm and Tsai-Wu criteria is utilized to calculate this value. In the analyses, commonly used design domains according to different hybrid orientations are optimized and results are presented. When the optimization algorithm was applied, 50% material reduction was obtained without exceeding allowable failure index value.

On The influence study to building by seoul sub-way construction 7-20 site Tunnel works. (서울지하철 7-20공구 터널 굴착으로 인한 지상 주택 구조물에 미치는 진동 소음 영향 조사연구)

  • Huh, Ginn
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 1995
  • On the Seoul sub-way tunnel works 7-20 site, Cautious blasting works were so effectivelly carried out. The vibration record were under 0.3cm/sec and blasting noise was under 80dB. Which was measured at the ground of house. At a result cautious blasting works under above allowable value was not influenced the structure of house and living conditions. On the architectural survey, They were some hair crack on the wall and floors but this was not a crack from blasting works.

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On the Influence Study to Building by Seoul Sub-way(8-6 site) Tunnel works (서울지하철공사 8-6공구터널 발파작업으로 인한 진동, 소음이 지상주택가 구조물에 미치는 연구조사)

  • Huh Ginn;Cheon Sang Back
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.5-31
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    • 1994
  • On the Seoul Sub-way Tunnel works (8-6 site ). Cautious blasting works were so effectivelly tarried out the vibration record were under 0.3cm /sec and blasting noise was under 75dB which was measured at the ground of house. As a result cautious blasting works under above allowable value was not influenced the structure of house and living. On the architectural survey, There were some hair crack on the wall and floors but this was not a crack from balsting work.

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A Model for Reliability-Based Durability Assessment of PC BOX Girder Bridges (신뢰성에 기초한 PC박스거더교의 내구성평가 모형)

  • 조효남;이승재;이정곤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 1995
  • The deterioration of PC box girder may cause serious effect on the durability of PC structure compared to that of RC structures. In the durability assessment of PC box girder bridges, a quantitive model on crack width is considered as a measure of durability. This study suggests a durability limit state model for PC box girder bridges. This durability limit state model in formulated based on the conventional models on the cracks in concrete. And the allowable crack width is taken as an assumed value established by the design specification or provided by the maintenance authority of the structure.

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On the influence survey to building by the cable Tunnel blasting works. (통신구 터널발파작업으로 인한 진동.소음이 지상주택에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • Huh Ginn;Cheon Sang Back
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.5-33
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    • 1993
  • On the cable Tunnel works. Cautious blasting works were so effective and carried out. The vibration record were under 0.4cm / sec and blasting noise are under 75dB Which it was measured at the ground of Tailor House. As a result cautious blasting works under above allowable value, are not Influenced the structure of house and living. On the architechtural survey, there were some hair crack on the wall but this was not crack from recently blasting work.

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The Behavior of Bearing Capacity for the Precast files (기성말뚝의 지지거동)

  • 박영호
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2000
  • Dynamic and static load tests are conducted in four construction sites by using steel pipe piles(SPP) and concrete piles to compare differences of load bearing mechanism. Steel pipe piles are instrumented with electric strain gages and are subject to dynamic load tests during driving. The damage of strain gages attached is checked simultaneously. Static load test is also conducted on the same piles after two to seven days' elapse. Then load-settlement behavior and shaft and/or tip resistances are measured. As a result, the allowable bearing capacity calculated by the Davisson's offset method of CAPWAP analysis shows 2~33% larger than that of static load test. The average value of allowable bearing capacity of static load test is closer to the allowable capacity obtained at the safety factor of 2.5 applied on ultimate bearing capacity than to the one obtained from the Davisson's offset method. The analysis of strain gage readings shows that unit skin friction increases with depth. Furthermore, the friction mobilized around the 1~2m above the pile tip considerably contributes to the total shaft resistance.

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A study on the establishment of pressure limit values of management monitoring in tunnel (터널 유지관리계측의 압력 관리기준치 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed a monitoring data, based on the initial limit values of monitoring in subway, of earth pressure and pore water pressure. The data is obtained from 8 sections of the Seoul metropolitan subway line No 6, 7 and 9 in about 5 years. Also, a research is performed to set up the limit values of management monitoring, which will be applied to management monitoring in tunnel, through comparing the limit values of overseas management monitoring data and that of domestic management monitoring data. And the result obtained from comparison show that the safety phase is 60% of allowable pressure, the attention phase is 80% of allowable pressure and the precision analysis phase is 100% of allowable pressure. Also, we presented a method of management monitoring by the absolute value which can be easily applied easily in practical affairs.

An Optimum Design of Sandwich Panel at Fixed Edges (고정지지된 Sandwich Panel의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • K.S. Kim;I.T. Kim;Y.Y. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 1992
  • A sandwich element is a special Hybrid structural form of the composite construction, which is consisted of three main parts : thin, stiff and relatively high density faces separated by a thick, light, and weaker core material. In a sandwich construction, the shear deformation of the faces. Therefore, in the calculation of the bending stiffness, the shear effect should be included. In this paper, the minimum weight is selected as an object function, as the weight critical structures are usually composed of these kind of construction. To obtain the minimum weight of sandwich panel, the principle of minimum potential energy is used and as for the design constraints, the allowable bending stress of face material, the allowable shear stress of core material, the allowable value of panel deflection and the wrinkling stress of faces are adopted, as well as the different boundary conditions. For the engineering purpose of sandwich panel design, the results are tabulated, which are calculated by using the nonlinear optimization technique SUMT.

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