• Title/Summary/Keyword: Alert-Confirm

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Dwell Time Optimization of Alert-Confirm Detection for Active Phased Array Radars

  • Kim, Eun Hee;Park, JoonYong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2019
  • Alert-confirm detection is a highly efficient method to improve phased array radar search performance. It comprises sequential detection in two steps: alert detection, in which a target is detected at a low detection threshold, and confirm detection, which is triggered by alert detection with a longer dwell time to minimize false alarms. This paper provides a design method for applying the alert-confirm detection to multifunctional radars. We find optimum dwell times and false alarm probabilities for each alert detection and confirm detection under the dual constraints of total false alarm probability and maximum allowable dwell time per position. These optimum values are expressed as a function of the mean new target appearance rate. The proposed alert-confirm detection increases the maximum detection range even with a shorter frame time than that of uniform scanning.

A Study on Design and Analysis of an Alert-Confirm Detection Method (Alert-Confirm 탐지 방식의 설계 및 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Eunhee Kim;Hyunsu Oh;Sawon Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2024
  • Active electronically scanning antennas are faster and more flexible in beam-scheduling than mechanical antennas. Thus, they require an advanced resource management or detection methods to operate efficiently. In a surveillance radar performing periodic detection, alert-confirm detection is an excellent method to improve the cumulative detection probability by reducing the period while maintaining the detection probability. This paper proposes a design method for alert-confirm detection based on the parameters of the conventional design. We developed a simulator based on simulink@matworks and verified the result through Monte Carlo simulation.

A Cognitive Radio Technology for Retransmission in Cellular-Based Emergency Alert Broadcast Systems (이동통신 기반의 재난경보 방송 재전송을 위한 무선인지 기법)

  • Song, Mihwa;Chang, Sekchin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.415-418
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    • 2014
  • The CBS methodology has been standardized in order to make a rapid broadcast of emergency alert message for cellular users. However, the standard does not specify a retransmission request mechanism in the case that the users fail in receiving the alert message. Therefore, we propose a retransmission request scheme based on cognitive radio for the CBS technology in this letter. The simulation results confirm that our proposed scheme is very suitable for the retransmission method in CBS-based emergency alert broadcast systems.

A Synchronous Cooperative Communication for Emergency Alert Broadcast Based on Cellular Systems (이동통신 기반의 재난경보 방송을 위한 동기식 협력통신 방식)

  • Chang, Sekchin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.184-194
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    • 2014
  • The CBS methodology has been utilized in order to make a rapid broadcast of emergency alert based on cellular systems. We present a synchronous cooperative communication method for the CBS. Especially, we suggest a synchronization scheme and a data recovery approach for high-rate cooperative communications. For the high-rate transfer of emergency alert, the cyclic prefix is added to the preamble for the synchronization. For the data recovery, the Alamouti technique is utilized on frequency domain, which is similar to SC-FDE. The simulation results confirm that our proposed scheme is very suitable for the CBS.

An Implementation of ESM with the Security Correlation Alert for Distributed Network Environment (분산 환경에서 정보보호 연관 경고 메시지를 이용한 ESM 구현)

  • 한근희;전상훈;김일곤;최진영
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose and implement SIA System for filtering redundant alert messages and dividing them into four statuses. Also, we confirm that our system can find and analyze vulnerability types of network intrusion by attackers in a managed network, so that it provides very effective means for security managers to cope with security threats in real time.

A Cooperative Communication Technology for Rapid Emergency Alert Broadcast (신속한 재난경보 방송을 위한 협력통신 기법)

  • Song, Mihwa;Chang, Sekchin;Lee, Yongtae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2015
  • The CBS functionality is defined for emergency alert service in cellular systems. Previously, a cooperative communication technique was proposed for more reliable CBS functionality. However, the relays for cooperative communications may fail in receiving emergency message, which may cause a critical latency. Therefore, we propose a novel cooperative communication technology in this letter, which incudes additional T-DMB functionality in relays. Analytical and empirical evaluations confirm that the proposed method is very suitable for rapid emergency alert broadcast.

A Collaborative Technology of Intelligent Mobile Robots for Reliable Emergency Alert Broadcast (신뢰성 있는 재난경보 방송을 위한 지능형 이동 로봇의 협업 기법)

  • Chang, Sekchin;Lee, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2019
  • The CBS and the AEAS functionalities are defined in cellular systems and T-DMB systems, respectively. In the case that communication facilities are disabled in indoor environments, it is impossible for the residents to receive the emergency messages. In this paper, a novel collaborative technology of intelligent mobile robots is proposed, which relies on cooperative communications among the intelligent mobile robots. In order to improve the performance, the intelligent mobile robots exploit their location information. Simulation results confirm that the proposed method is very suitable for reliable emergency alert broadcast.

Identification of Attack Group using Malware and Packer Detection (악성코드 및 패커 탐지를 이용한 공격 그룹 판별)

  • Moon, Heaeun;Sung, Joonyoung;Lee, Hyunsik;Jang, Gyeongik;Kwak, Kiyong;Woo, Sangtae
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the number of cyber attacks using malicious code has increased. Various types of malicious code detection techniques have been researched for several years as the damage has increased. In recent years, profiling techniques have been used to identify attack groups. This paper focuses on the identification of attack groups using a detection technique that does not involve malicious code detection. The attacker is identified by using a string or a code signature of the malicious code. In addition, the detection rate is increased by adding a technique to confirm the packing file. We use Yara as a detection technique. We have research about RAT (remote access tool) that is mainly used in attack groups. Further, this paper develops a ruleset using malicious code and packer main feature signatures for RAT which is mainly used by the attack groups. It is possible to detect the attacker by detecting RAT based on the newly created ruleset.

Development of Whistle Signal Reception and Alert System for Small Vessel (소형선박용 기적경고신호 수신.경보시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Serng-Bae;Oh, Jin-Seok;Jun, Seung-Hwan;Yang, Hyoung-Seon;Jeong, Eun-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.990-997
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    • 2007
  • In the last 5 years, collisions of fishing vessels have recorded about 54.6% of the total marine accidents. Specially about 64.0% of these collisions were caused by navigator's negligence of watch keeping during works. The purpose of this paper is to develop vessel detecting system that is able to receive the whistle blast of other vessel and make a warning sound and light when the fishermen can not confirm the approaching another vessel on account of fishing works. It is designed to receive the whistle signal blast by a weather tight microphone. The signal is processed by analog active filter in order to enhance the SNR(Signal to noise ratio). And this microprocessor-based system is programmed to do ADC(Analog to digital converting), FFT analysis, controls of warning sound and light.

Active Disaster Alerting Service System based on App of Smart Moving Object (스마트 이동객체의 App 기반 능동형 재해경보서비스 시스템)

  • Han, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2011
  • Previous alerting service based on LBS was caused severe overload problem of server by using the method to confirm the location of each moving object on server. In this paper, by loading an App on smart moving object, we proposed a novel algorithm named ADAS(Active Disaster Alert Service) for accessing to the server site with oneself location information as needed and implemented the disaster alerting service system with visualization for user. In the proposed method, running App access to the server periodically with the present location coordinate gained from GPS module or network module and the ID of moving object. Then, the server compare the present location coordinate of moving object and the coordinates of disasters registered in DIDB and transmit the n NDIs existed in near distance orderly from the coordinate of present moving object to the client. The App compares the coordinate of present location for moving object and the coordinates of NDI is transmitted from server by real time and executes the service with classifying levels of alert into three steps such as danger, carefulness and safety. And new NDIs are gained by accessing DIDB on Server periodically during running App. Therefore, this will be become a novel method for reducing fundamentally the server overload problem in comparison with previous alerting service that the career of moving object is managed on server.