• Title/Summary/Keyword: Akbar

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A brief review on graphene applications in rechargeable lithium ion battery electrode materials

  • Akbar, Sameen;Rehan, Muhammad;Liu, Haiyang;Rafique, Iqra;Akbar, Hurria
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.28
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • Graphene is a single atomic layer of carbon atoms, and has exceptional electrical, mechanical, and optical characteristics. It has been broadly utilized in the fields of material science, physics, chemistry, device fabrication, information, and biology. In this review paper, we briefly investigate the ideas, structure, characteristics, and fabrication techniques for graphene applications in lithium ion batteries (LIBs). In LIBs, a constant three-dimensional (3D) conductive system can adequately enhance the transportation of electrons and ions of the electrode material. The use of 3D graphene and graphene-expansion electrode materials can significantly upgrade LIBs characteristics to give higher electric conductivity, greater capacity, and good stability. This review demonstrates several recent advances in graphene-containing LIB electrode materials, and addresses probable trends into the future.

A Product Inhibition Study on Adenosine Deaminase by Spectroscopy and Calorimetry

  • Saboury, Ali Akbar;Divsalar, Adeleh;Jafari, Ghasem Ataie;Moosavi-Movahedi, Ali Akbar;Housaindokht, Mohammad Reza;Hakimelahi, Hosain
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2002
  • Kinetic and thermodynamic studies have been made on the effect of the inosine product on the activity of adenosine deaminase in a 50 mM sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, at $27^{\circ}C$ using UV spectrophotometry and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). A competitive inhibition was observed for inosine as a product of the enzymatic reaction. A graphical-fitting method was used for determination of the binding constant and enthalpy of inhibitor binding by using isothermal titration microcalorimetry data. The dissociation-binding constant is equal to $140\;{\mu}M$ by the microcalorimetry method, which agrees well with the value of $143\;{\mu}M$ for the inhibition constant that was obtained from the spectroscopy method.

ON THE SECOND APPROXIMATE MATSUMOTO METRIC

  • Tayebi, Akbar;Tabatabaeifar, Tayebeh;Peyghan, Esmaeil
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we study the second approximate Matsumoto metric F = ${\alpha}+{\beta}+{\beta}^2/{\alpha}+{\beta}^3/{\alpha}^2$ on a manifold M. We prove that F is of scalar flag curvature and isotropic S-curvature if and only if it is isotropic Berwald metric with almost isotropic flag curvature.

Commutative Ideals in BE-algebras

  • Rezaei, Akbar;Saeid, Arsham Borumand
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we study properties of commutative BE-algebras and we give the construction of quotient (X/I; *, I) of a commutative BE-algebra X via an obstinate ideal I of X. We construct upper semilattice and prove that is a nearlattice. Finally we define and study commutative ideals in BE-algebras.

MILP MODELLING FOR TIME OPTIMAL GUIDANCE TO A MOVING TARGET

  • BORZABADI AKBAR H.;MEHNE HAMED H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a numerical scheme for optimal control of a time-dependent linear system to a moving final state. Discretization of the corresponding differential equations gives rise to a linear algebraic system. Defining some binary variables, we approximate the original problem by a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) problem. Numerical examples show that the resulting method is highly efficient.

THE WOVEN FRAME OF MULTIPLIERS IN HILBERT C* -MODULES

  • Irani, Mona Naroei;Nazari, Akbar
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, by using the sequence of adjointable operators from C*-algebra 𝓐 into Hilbert 𝓐-module E, the woven frames of multipliers in Hilbert C*-modules are introduced. Meanwhile, we study the effect of operators on these frames and, also we construct the new woven frame of multipliers in Hilbert 𝓐-module 𝓐. Finally, compositions of woven frames of multipliers in Hilbert C*-modules are studied.