• 제목/요약/키워드: Air data system

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GIS를 이용한 대기오염정보시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing Environmental Information Systems for Presenting Air Pollution Emission Data Using GIS)

  • 이봉규
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 GIS를 이용하여 대기오염도 정보를 전달하는 환경정보시스템을 연구하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구에서는 ArcView 3.1과 수치지도를 이용하여 환경정보시스템을 개발하였다. 본 논문은 4장으로 구성되어 있는데, 서론에 이어 제2장에서는 대기오염정보 전달시스템의 현황을 서울시를 중심으로 살펴본다. 제3장에서는 본 연구를 통해 구현된 인터페이스와 시스템을 설명하고, 마지막 장에서는 요약으로 결론을 맺기로 한다.

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Realtime Air Diffusion Prediction System

  • Kim Youngtae;Kim Tae KooK;Oh Jai-Ho
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 The Fifth Asian Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2003
  • We implement Realtime Air Diffusion Prediction System which is designed for air diffusion simulations with four-dimensional data assimilation. For realtime running, we parallelize the system using MPI (Message Passing Interface) on distributed-memory parallel computers and build a cluster computer which links high-performance PCs with high-speed interconnection networks. We use 162­CPU nodes and a Myrinet network for the cluster

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커머셜 항공기 에어 데이터 시스템의 인적오류 분석과 안전에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Human Errors in a Commercial Aircraft Air Data System and their Influence on Air Safety)

  • 박세종;전언찬
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2020
  • A key component of aviation safety is to eliminate the errors in commercial aircraft air data systems to ensure stable aviation operation. Although the technical aspects such as the maintenance and inspection play a pertinent role, human errors are expected to have a similar or even larger influence on the aviation safety. Aviation maintenance and inspection tasks are often performed by a complex organization, in which individuals perform a variety of tasks in an environment involving time pressure, sparse feedback, and complex conditions. These situational characteristics, combined with the general tendency of human error, may lead to various types of errors, which may have critical consequences such as accidents and loss of life. For instance, if an amber message "IAS DISAGREE" is displayed on the primary flight display while the aircraft is rolling on the runway to takeoff, the crew immediately performs a rejected takeoff operation and troubleshoots the air data system. This paper proposes alternative approaches to address the occurrence of defects due to the human factors involved in the practical processes of the air data system of commercial aircraft.

청정환기장치 최적제어를 위한 IoT 기반 실시간 공기질 모니터링 플랫폼 구현 (IoT Based Real-Time Indoor Air Quality Monitoring Platform for a Ventilation System)

  • 수던 프라사드 우프레티;김유신
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 사물인터넷(IoT) 센서를 이용해 실내공기질에 주요한 영향을 미치는 미세먼지, 초미세먼지, 이산화탄소, 유기화학물과 온도, 습도 데이터를 실시간으로 수집/분석할 수 있는 실시간 실내공기질 모니터링 서비스를 클라우드 플랫폼으로 구현하였다. 이를 실내공기 정화시설인 청정환기장치와 연동하여 실시간 실내공기질 상태에 따라 환기장치 최적관리할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 플랫폼은 청정환기장치 내외부에 장착된 실내공기질 측정 센서로부터 실시간으로 데이터를 수집하는 IoT 데이터 수집부, 수집된 데이터를 클라우드 환경에서 가공/처리/적재하는 클라우드 데이터 처리부, 적재된 빅데이터를 분석하고 공기질 현황을 웹과 모바일에 시각화하여 보여주는 데이터 분석 서비스부로 구성된다. 그리고 이러한 플랫폼의 가동과 효과를 검증하기 위해 공기질에 민감한 영유아의 교육 생활환경인 국공립 어린이집 교실을 대상으로 실증을 실시하였다. 모든 분석 결과는 웹과 모바일에서 실시간으로 시각화 서비스될 수 있도록 실증 구현하였고, 환기장치의 실내공기질 개선효과는 실내공기질 측정 센서들의 측정값을 통계적으로 검증하여 공기질 개선에 기여하고 있음을 확인하였다.

Air-jet 직기 특성이 감성 교직물의 촉감에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the Air-Jet Loom Characteristics on the Hand Properties of the Sensitive Mixture Fabrics)

  • 김승진
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2008
  • The hand of the sensitive mixture fabrics was analysed and discussed with measured mechanical properties of two kinds of woven fabrics according to the characteristics of air-jet loom. The 16 mechanical properties such as tensile, bending, shear, compression and surface were measured using KES-FB system and their differences of the mechanical properties between domestic and foreign looms were analysed with the deviation according to the position of the specimen. And also these mechanical properties according to the domestic and Japan air-jet looms were analysed and discussed with warp and weft insertion tensions during weaving. This research is aiming to make a data base of fabric mechanical properties and, these analysed data are given to weaver as a basic research data related to the effects of loom characteristics to the sensitive mixture fabrics required from weaving fields.

자동 공조설비의 고장 검출 기술 (Fault Detection in an Automatic Central Air-Handling Unit)

  • 이원용;신동열
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.410-418
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the use of residual and parameter identification methods for fault detection in an air handling unit. Faults can be detected by comparing expected condition with the measured faulty data using residuals. Faults can also be detected by examining unmeasurable parameter changes in a model of a controlled system using a system identification technique. In this study, AutoRegressive Moving Average with seXtrnal input(ARMAX) and AutoRegressive with eXternal input(ARX) models with both single-input/single-input and multi-input/single-input structures are examined. Model parameters are determined using the Kalman filter recursive identification method. Regression equations are calculated from normal experimental data and are used to compute expected operating variables. These approaches are tested using experimental data from a laboratory's variable-air-volume air-handling-unit.

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레거시 라디오 기반의 UMPC 전술 데이터 링크 Push 프레임워크 (The Push Framework for UMPC Tactical Data Link(TDL) Based on The Legacy Radio)

  • 심동섭;신웅희;김기형
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2010
  • Recently, there is on-going research about tactical data link system based on the legacy radio. Tactical data link based on legacy radio is operated mostly in narrow bandwidth under 25khz. Communicating traffics in nodes participated at network need to be minimized for distributing tactical data in narrow bandwidth. In addition, the data distributing structure is necessary for distributing tactical informations such as a situation awareness and so on to war fighters. However, conventional server-client system wastes a lot of time to obtain information for war fighters as user uses pull system to gather necessary information by seeking it one by one. Especially, the fighter pilot is supposed to dedicate into a situation awareness and fight mission in every seconds but seeking information of a user terminal while aircraft maneuvering affects as obstacle to concentrate engaging hostiles. therefore, push technology, the tactical data distributing system, is necessary for war fighters to receive fixed tactical data automatically without putting attention to it. This paper propose the UMPC tactical data link push framework. the UMPC tactical data link is a tactical data link system based on the legacy radio. Proposed push framework is verified by composing experiment environment and testing.

열펌프에 의한 그린하우스 난방시스템의 열특성과 시뮬레이션 모델개발 (Thermal Characteristics and Simulation Model Development for Greenhouse Heating System with Heat Pump)

  • 노정근;송현갑
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2001
  • The greenhouse heating system with heat pump was built for development of simulation model and validation. The computer simulation model for the system to predict temperature of air and soil and moisture content of soil in the greenhouse were developed, and its validity was justified by actual data. From the analysis of experimentally measured data and the simulation output, following results were obtained. 1. The expected values of inside air temperature for the heating system with heat pump were very much close to the experimental values. 2. In the heating system with heat pump, the expected values of day time surface temperature of soil by computer simulation were very much similar to the measured values, but those of night time were higher than the measured value by at most 2.0$\^{C}$. 3. The simulation model predicted temperature of greenhouse film as of 1$\^{C}$ below than the mean value of ambient air and greenhouse air temperature. 4. Heat loss value of daytime was found to be larger than that of nigh as much as 1.3 to 2.3 times for the heating system with heat pump. 5. In the heating system with heat pump, when the lowest ambient temperature was -8$\^{C}$∼-7$\^{C}$ the air temperature of greenhouse was 5$\^{C}$∼6$\^{C}$, thus the heat pump heating system contributed in greenhouse heating by 13$\^{C}$.

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공동주택에 건강개념인 통기시스템에 관한 연구 - 공기순환과 필로티를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Air Ventilation System in Apartment Houses as a Health Concept - focused on the air ventilation and pilotis -)

  • 조철희;이특구
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the air ventilation system in apartment houses focused on the air circulation and pilotis. The air ventilation system is used with the data which were obtained by the environmental health, urban climate, air pollution, ventilation path. The architectural element was pilotis concept connected with piloti ratio, piloti position and piloti type. The summaries of this study were as follows; 1) the well-being apartment concept, 2) the heat island phenomenon, 3) the oxygen density of air, 4) the definition of ventilation path, 5) the pilotis connected with residential environment improvement. In addition, the detailded case study to the air ventilation system in apartment houses be needed.

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An Experimental Study on the Performance of Air/Water Direct Contact Air Conditioning System

  • Yoo, Seong-Yeon;Kwon, Hwa-Kil
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1002-1009
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    • 2004
  • Direct contact air conditioning systems, in which heat and mass are transferred directly between air and water droplets, have many advantages over conventional indirect contact systems. The purpose of this research is to investigate the cooling and heating performances of direct contact air conditioning system for various inlet parameters such as air velocity, air temperature, water flow rate and water temperature. The experimental apparatus comprises a wind tunnel, water spray system, scrubber, demister, heater, refrigerator, flow and temperature controller, and data acquisition system. The inlet and outlet conditions of air and water are measured when the air contacts directly with water droplets as a counter flow in the spray section of the wind tunnel, and the heat and mass transfer rates between air and water are calculated. The droplet size of the water sprays is also measured using a Malvern Particle Analyzer. In the cooling conditions, the outlet air temperature and humidity ratio decrease as the water flow rate increases and as the water temperature, air velocity and temperature decrease. On the contrary, the outlet air temperature and humidity ratio increase in the heating conditions as the water flow rate and temperature increase and as the air velocity decreases.