• Title/Summary/Keyword: Agricultural Plan

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A Study on The Optimum Planning of An Agricultural Pumping Plant Involving Operation Cost (운영비용을 고려한 농업용 양수장 계획의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 이호재;이정재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 1998
  • An optimization procedure was proposed to minimize construction and operation cost simultaneously. The global criterion method was exploited to find a Pareto optimum solution to the multi-objective functions. The result was compared to the data of a real pumping plant and it was found that the optimized plan of pumping plant could reduce both of the construction and operation cost.

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A Study on an Efficient Plan for Agricultural Machinery Rent Project (농업기계 임대사업의 효율적인 추진방향)

  • 김병갑;신승엽;이용복;윤진하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2003
  • 최근 농산물 시장 개방과 IMF 여파 등으로 농가의 경영수지가 악화되고 있으며, 더욱이 농기계 구입 시 지원되던 구입자금에 대한 보조가 없어지고 융자율 또한 낮아져 농가의 농업기계 구입이 많은 부담이 되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 따라 일부 지방자치단체에서는 농업기계 구입비용 부담을 덜어주고, 농업기계의 이용도를 높이기 위하여 장기임대, 단기임대, 농작업대행 등 다양한 유형의 임대사업을 추진하고 있다. (중략)

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Development of Leisure Farming Model by Type (관광농업(觀光農業)의 유형별(類型別) 모형개발(模型開發))

  • Shin, Yong-In
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 1995
  • The first purpose of this study is to build the most effective leisure farming model after classifying them by type, and secondly to examine about how realizing implementation measure of the model. At this time since leisure farm, leisure orchard and leisure ranch were thought as most important types, model for these types was made actually. Three regions in the suburbs of Taejeon city were chosen as proper site in the process of modeling. Methods and contents of public activities for promoting leisure farming were suggested concretely as a measure of carrying out leisure farming plan.

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GIS for Agricultural Project and Program Evaluation

  • Punyaratabandhu, Sompit
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.38-40
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    • 2003
  • Project monitoring and evaluation is very important, as it can be used to indicate progress and success, including problems and impact of the project. It can also be used for improving project plan, administration, and management. GIS is the visualization method that is extremely helpful in decision making and planning. So GIS is an appropriate tool for agricultural project and program monitoring and evaluation. There are three ways of using GIS in project undertakings i.e. GIS for feasibility studies, GIS for project and program monitoring, and GIS for project and program evaluation.

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A Study on the Direction of Rural Landscape Color Plan according to the Expert Perceptions (전문가 인식에 따른 농촌경관 색채계획 방향 설정 연구)

  • Kim, EunJa;Han, ChaeWon;Lim, ChangSu;Park, MeeJung;Choi, JinAh;Kwon, SoonChan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2017
  • People are making efforts multilaterally to create agricultural landscape beautifully. Still in farming villages, however, large-scale facilities or houses are disharmonized with natural environment because of their outer colors, mostly primary colors, not considering natural environment. The main study is done on experts' color perception. Investigation about perception of color experts ' view according to the existence of the energy business based on the color to set the direction of the rural landscape in the future. The result of the study shows that the image of the rural area is not reflected well, and the symbolic color of the rural landscape is the reverse image according to the energy business. The rural village's image in the future, "Harmonious", "Natural", "Rural" were higher Figure. There were the most important and harmony with nature. Based on such future harmony with nature in the color planning The colors match and is expected to be the color within the scope. Lack of awareness in the current farming town scenery is unsatisfactory. Awareness about the need for further improvement was higher. Therefore, color according to a harmony with nature images in accordance with the type of farming model should be planned.

Comparative Analysis of Groundwater-Ecosystem Service Value of Protected Horticulture Complex and Paddy Fields (시설원예단지와 논의 지하수 생태계서비스 가치 비교 분석)

  • Son, Jinkwan;Choi, Deuggyu;Lee, Siyoung;Kang, Donghyun;Park, Minjung;Yun, Sungwook;Kim, Namchoon;Kong, Minjae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2018
  • Protected horticultural complexes would increase crop productivity but would adversely affect the groundwater recharge function in the area because the impervious area would increase. Further, they would limit the movement of living beings, affecting biodiversity. Therefore, this study evaluated the groundwater ecosystem services provided by protected horticultural complexes in terms of consistent utilization of water. The estimated amounts of groundwater loss obtained through quantitative assessment of groundwater infiltration showed that a higher impervious area results in higher losses. We, therefore, predict a much higher loss if similar changes in land use are realized on a nationwide scale. A plan to promote groundwater recharge in impervious areas is actively being discussed for urban areas; however, this plan is not yet applicable to farming areas. We consider it is essential to develop groundwater infiltration facilities for horticultural complexes, infiltration trenches, permeable pavements, surface water storage facilities, water purification facilities, etc. Further research and development of groundwater infiltration facilities is important for consistent utilization of water and the improvement of ecosystem services.

A Study on the Emission Characteristic and Improvement Plan of Domestic Sewage(NPS) in Rural Area (농촌지역 생활하수의 비점오염 유출특성 및 개선방안 연구)

  • SON, Jinkwan;KIM, Changhyun;Yun, Sungwook;KONG, Minjae;CHOI, Duckkyu;KANG, Donghyeon;Park, Minjung;KANG, Banghun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2018
  • The nonpoint pollution source (NPS) is irregular in the amount of generated and runoff. About 70% of the water pollution sources in Korea are NPS. Most of the rural areas are small towns with less than 50 families. This is where sewerage supply is poor. This is where the domestic swage of the house flows directly into the small stream. This study investigated the amount and concentration of domestic swage. And investigated NPS for public officials. We have suggested an improvement plan here. Local government officials lack the concept of NPS. Rural residents also do not know about NPS. Therefore, we proposed NPS public relations and education linked to public administration. This is an extension of the national budget and interest. The domestic swage is discharged at about 272 liters per day in a house. We proposed the introduction of small facilities. If the capacity remains, it is suggested to link to cattle shed, pigsty and so on. The BOD, COD, TN, TP, and SS concentrations were all high. This suggested a reduction in concentration in combination with natural water. Finally, NPS facilities were proposed to be put into rural areas. And it was determined that continuous monitoring was necessary. The results of this study were expected to be applied to NPS management.

Multidisciplinary Approach to Low Fertility Issue in Korea (저출산 대책에 대한 다학제적 접근)

  • Park, Jung Han
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2018
  • A rapid decrease of total fertility rate to 1.08 in 2005 prompted the Korean government to plan and implement a '5-year plan for ageing society and population policy' starting from 2006. The 1st and 2nd 5-year plans had not shown any discernible impact on the fertility and the 3rd 5-year plan was launched in 2016. However, the fertility rate is going down further. The author reviewed the contents and assessment reports of the fertility promotion plan to suggest ideas for complementing the shortcomings of it. Author defined the major determinants of marriage and child birth as philosophy, politics, sense of value, social norm, culture, healthcare, and education. The plan was examined in view of these determinants. Transformation of Korea from an agricultural society to an industrialized society in a short period of time had brought about changes in most of the determinants of marriage and child birth; in particular philosophy and sense of value. These aspects were not put into consideration in the plan. Author suggested to launch a social education program for the general public to establish a sound philosophy of life, reform the sense of value on family, child birth and education, and cultivate the skill to draw a consensus through discussions on the social issues. A special program to promote marriage of women at the optimum age for child birth was proposed. The government should implement well balanced policy for economic development and labor. Multidisciplinary approach was recommended for these tasks.

A Basic Study on the Introduction Facilities of Agriculture and Rural Areas for the Establishment of the Rural Space Plan (농촌공간계획 수립을 위한 농업·농촌 도입 시설에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Gyun;Kim, Sang-Bum
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2024
  • This study is a basic study for reorganizing the facility system of agriculture and rural areas necessary for establishing a rural spatial plan. Accordingly, the newly implemented rural spatial planning system was briefly reviewed. As the scope of the study, the facility-related laws and the classification and classification system of facilities of previous studies were set as the scope of the study. In order to reorganize the facility system in rural areas necessary for establishing a rural space plan, this study compared and analyzed the facilities according to the laws related to the facilities and the use of previous studies. As a result of analyzing 21 target sites for rural agreements with 12 sectors of service facilities in rural areas as indicators, 14 facilities in 8 sectors were found to be commonly introduced for the establishment of living areas in rural areas or regional development. However, the classification of production space facilities related to agriculture as functional facilities necessary for rural life was insufficient. Accordingly, when considering the specificity of rural areas, it is necessary to classify facilities of living spaces in rural areas and production space of agriculture according to their use.

A Comparative Study on the Landscape Color Perception according to Existence of Energy Business in Rural Areas (농촌의 에너지사업 유무에 따른 경관색채 인식 비교연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ja;Han, Chae-Won;Choi, Jin-Ah;Kwon, Soon-Chan
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the rapidly growing new generation of renewable energy projects has emerged as an artificial building that creates a mix of natural environments and disruption to the environment. It serves as a quality inhibitor for rural landscapes and implies the absence of favorable rural landscape. Therefore, the study looked at the color scheme of residents, visitors, and experts in the village, which changed the color of the landscape, and analyzed the color scheme of residents, visitors, and experts. In order to do so, the village was divided into three types and conducted a survey by the general public and experts. In the case of the survey, residents of the three districts (Yeoju, Dam yang, Jeju) were surveyed for 210 residents, and the survey conducted a survey and analysis of 30 people in the area. As a result, both the general public and experts recognized the color change in the energy business, which resulted in the identification of associations and colors of the village. In addition, the recognition and satisfaction of the current situation showed that the education programs for the public were more important than the professionals, as the public show ed low levels of public awareness. Based on this research, we expect to be able to utilize the plan as a guideline for the project of installing solar panels, which is expected to be implemented in the beginning of the project, and can be used as a guideline for the establishment of the solar panels.