• Title/Summary/Keyword: Agri-Products

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Bioavailability and Efficiency of Ten Catechins as an Antioxidant

  • Shi, John
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 2002
  • Tea is a pleasant, popular and safe beverage in the world. During the past decade, epidemiological studies have shown that tea catechins intake is associated with lower risk of cardiovascular disease. Tea provides a dietary source of health-promoting components to help humans reduce a wide variety of cancer risks and chronic diseases. The antioxidative activity of tea-derived catchins has been extensively studied. The antioxidant effect is a synergistic action between catechins e.g. EGCG, EGC, ECG, EC, pheophytins a and b, and other components in tea leaves, which aye more bioavailable for human body. Green tea has a Higher content of catechins than other kinds of tea. Green tea extract with hot water has high potential and more efficiency to reduce cancer risk than any other tea products or pure EGCG. Protein, iyon, and other food components may interfere with the bioavailability of ten catechins. Interaction of catechins with drug affects the cancer-preventive activity of some cancer-fighting medication. Further studies are required to determine the bioavailability of tea catechins and cancer-preventive functionality.

Model Development of Agribusiness Complex in 4 Main Riverside Areas in Korea Based on Expert Group Consulting / Checking (전문가 집단평가에 의한 4대강 농업복합단지 조성 모델 개발)

  • Lim, Chang-Su;Kim, Eun-Ja;Rhee, Sang-Young;Shin, Chang-Min;Choi, Jin-Ah
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2011
  • To revitalize rural economy and to generate job opportunities in the Korean countryside through the specialized production of high-valued/environment-friendly farm products and the active promotion of green tourism in the farmland-remodelling project sites in 4 main riverside areas, this study developed the regionally differentiated development models of future-oriented agri-business complex. Through two rounds' expert group consulting/checking, related literatures review and similar case-projects benchmarking, a tentative model system was made and corrected, and finally, 6-development types with 24 model complexes proposed.

Analysis of Agrifood Purchasing Pattern Using Association Rule Mining - Case of the Seoul·Gyeonggido·Incheon in South Korea -

  • Jo, Hyebin;Choe, Young Chan
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2012
  • Since the Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with Chile, the EU, and the U.S., Korean agricultural produce markets have turned into a fierce competition landscape. Under these competitive circumstances, marketing is critical. The objective of the research presented herein is to understand the characteristics of customer preferences after locating trends of purchased items. So This research establishes sustainable strategies for Korean agricultural produce. This investigation used market-basket analysis techniques and panel data for its research. Market-basket analysis is a technique which attempts to find groups of items that are commonly found together. The results show that, for one year, processed food using wheat, processed marine products, and pork are commonly bought together and that yogurt and milk also are bought together. The characteristics of customers buying these items are 44 years old and live in a four-person household with two children. These customers do not live with their parents.

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An Analysis of E-Commerce by Local Governments in Korea (한국 지방자치단체의 전자상거래 유형 분석)

  • Kim, Se Hun;Min, Daihwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2015
  • Local governments in Korea are involved in three types of online shopping sites : 'direct operation', 'outsourced operation', and 'sales agency.' They are different in terms of the site operator and the charging mechanism among a local government, the site operator, and local producers. This study analyzes their differences in site traffic, local producers' participation, promotion, and partnership. The results from the investigation of 72 shopping sites are the following. First, shopping sites of the 'direct operation' type and the 'outsourced operation' type show significantly higher participation of local producers. Second, the 'marketing agency' type has significantly higher number of promotional activities than the 'oursourced type' which has significantly higher number than the 'direct operation' type. Third, the number of partnerships in the 'marketing agency' type is the highest. The 'direct operation' type is the second and significantly higher than the 'outsourced type.' On the basis of the analysis results, this paper suggests an incubation ecosystem model as a better way of involvement by local governments in online shopping sites.

Sterilization and Storage of Spices by Irradiation -I. Sterilization of Powdered Hot Pepper Paste- (방사선(放射線)에 의(依)한 향신료(香辛料)의 살균(殺菌) 및 저장(貯藏)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) -제(第) 1 보(報) : 고추장분말(粉末)의 살균(殺菌)-)

  • Byun, Myung-Woo;Kwon, Joong-Ho;Cho, Han-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 1983
  • Effects of irradiation on the physicochmical properties and its quality of powdered hot pepper paste which was used as a minor matrial of meat products, were investigated during the three months storage. Proximate components of powdered hot pepper paste were not remarkably changed according to the irradiation dose except the slight increase of total and reducing sugars. Capsanthin was insignificantly decreased by the increase of irradiation dose. Color difference according to the irradiation dose could not be distinguished by naked eye but was slightly changed by mechanical measurement. Total bacteria and E.coli were sterilized by the irradiation of 10kGy and 5kGy, respectively and no microorganisms were grown up after three months storage at $37^{\circ}C$. Sterilization of powered hot pepper paste by irradiation was expected to be superior to the traditional methods in the wholsomeness and sterilizing efficacy.

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Effects of Exposure to Cooking Show Contents on the Consumption of Agricultural Products: Focused on Potato Consumption (쿡방 콘텐츠 노출이 농식품 소비에 미치는 효과: 감자 소비를 중심으로)

  • Rah, HyungChul;Kim, Hyeon-Woong;Ko, Hyeonseok;Shin, Jaehoon;Cho, Yongbeen;Nasridinov, Aziz;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.400-407
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    • 2021
  • Recently, mukbang and cookbang or cooking shows on TV and YouTube channels have increased, and the influences of these broadcasts on food consumption have been gradually increasing. There were several news articles on 'Baek Jong-won effect', in which the consumption of the agri-food Mr. Jong-won Baek mentioned on his broadcast soared, and even foods named after him are on the market. In this study, Mr. Jong-won Baek, who produces influential cooking contents through various media, was taken as a representative example. We evaluated if 'Baek Jong-won effect' exists on potato consumption, which Mr. Jong-won Baek broadcasted potato cooking recipes on TV and YouTube. After the potato recipe was broadcasted for the first time on the TV show called HomeFoodRescue, the differences in the amount of money to purchase potatoes before and after the broadcast were estimated by using the money amount to purchase data of Agri-food consumers panel and the difference-in-differences method at 6 time points (3, 6, 9, 12, 24, and 36 months). Among the time points analyzed, the potato purchases at post-broadcast were less than those at pre-broadcast. No results were observed suggesting the existence of 'Baek Jong-won effect' on potato consumption through HomeFoodRescue show in the study.

Analysis of Influencing Export Factors of Major Agricultural Products for ASEAN using Panel Gravity Model (패널중력모형을 이용한 동남아시아 대상 주요 수출 농산물 영향인자 분석)

  • Kim, Solhee;Son, Younghwan;Park, Jinseon;Kim, Taegon;Suh, Kyo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2016
  • The global trade partners have been diversified and mixed in agricultural market, which is expended the international agri-food market through the Regional Trade Agreement and World Trade Organization, etc. The aim of this study is to derive influential factors for exports increases of agricultural products targeting to Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN). We set the equation for agricultural products exports referred to panel gravity model considering panel fixed effect for controlling endogeneity within variables. The results of this study are the follows; (1) Social economic distance considering international oil price negatively affects in the mushroom model; (2) Korean GDP affects (-) in a mushroom model and (+) in a vegetable model, however, ASEAN's per capita GDP indicates opposite influence in the same model; (3) Relative exchange rate shows negative impact in a vegetable model; (4) The entry status into WTO and the status in force of FTA have converse effects in mushroom and vegetable model, respectively.

Pilot-test for the Restoratoin of Contaminated Farmland using Industrial By-products (산업부산물을 이용한 오염농경지 복원을 위한 현장실증시험 적용)

  • Yu, Chan;Baek, Seung-Hwan;Yun, Sung-Wook;Park, Jin-Chul;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Lim, Young-Cheol;Choi, Seung-Jin;Jang, Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.914-919
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    • 2008
  • This present was carried out to evaluate the adaptability of stabilization method which was used industrial byproducts as the stabilization agency in the abandoned mine site. In order to investigate stabilization effect on As-contaminated soils treated by industrial by-products, batch tests and column tests were carried out with As-contaminated soils collected from farmland around the abandoned mine site. ZVI(zero valent iron) and SRS(steel refining slag) was shown a good treatment effect. After the column test, sequential extraction test and simple bioavailability extraction test(SBET) were carried out to analysis of the soil, and scanning electron micrograph(SEM) analysis was carried out to compare the morphology and structure of ZVI and SRS before and after reacting with arsenic in the soil. As a result, ZVI and SRS were shown 93%, 62% reduction of As concentration respectively by comparison with untreated soils. Therefore, if ZVI and SRS are used as treatment materials in As-contaminated soils, it is expected that the As leaching from soils is reduced effectively.

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Microbial Contamination Levels of Ginseng and Ginseng Products Distributed in Korean Markets (국내 유통 중인 인삼 및 인삼 제품류의 미생물 오염도 평가)

  • Shim, Won-Bo;Kim, Jeong-Sook;Kim, Se-Ri;Park, Ki-Hwan;Chung, Duck-Hwa
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the microbial contamination levels of ginseng and ginseng products distributed in markets. A total of 81 ginseng and ginseng products samples (fresh ginseng 37, white ginseng 15, red ginseng 15, red ginseng beverage 14) were tested to analyze sanitary indicator bacteria (total aerobic bacteria, coliforms and Escherichia coli), major foodborne pathogens, and fungi. The contamination levels of total aerobic bacteria and coliforms were in the range of 3.19 to 7.02 log CFU/g for fresh ginseng, 0.25 to 7.31 log CFU/g for white ginseng, 0 to 2.89 log CFU/g for red ginseng and 0 to 1.70 log CFU/mL for red ginseng beverage. In case of major foodborne pathogens, B. cereus was detected at levels of 0.50 to 2.41 log CFU/g in samples except red ginseng beverage. Fungi was detected at levels of 2.41 log CFU/g in fresh ginseng, the contamination levels of the other ginseng products samples were lower than 1 log CFU/g or mL. These results indicate that the ginseng and ginseng products were comparatively safe with respect to microbiological hazard.

Development of Genetic Selection Marker via Examination of Genome in Bacillus velezensis K10 (Bacillus velezensis K10 유전체 분석을 통한 균주 선발 마커 개발)

  • Sam Woong Kim;Young Jin Kim;Tae Wook Lee;Won-Jae Chi;Woo Young Bang;Tae Wan Kim;Kyu Ho Bang;Sang Wan Gal
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.897-904
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    • 2023
  • This study was done to develope genetic markers with the unique characteristics of genes according to the genomic information of Bacillus velezensis K10. B. velezensis K10 maintained a total of 4,159,835 bps, which was found to encode 5,136 open reading frames (orfs). B. velezensis K10 was found to have much more gene migration due to external factors overall compared to standard strain B. velezensis JS25R. In order to discover genetic selection markers, orfs on the genome to be easily induced to gene mutation were surveyed such as recombinase, integrase, transposase, and phage-related genes. As a result of the investigation, 9 candidate markers were isolated with high possibility as genetic selection markers. Although a part in the various origin's areas showed specificities in comparison with homology, the selected markers were all existed in phage-related areas because they were relatively lower homologies in phage-related genes. PCR analysis was done on B. licheniformis K12, B. velezensis K10, B. subtilis, and B. cereus to establish them as inter-species candidate selection markers. As a result, it was confirmed that B. velezensis K10-specific PCR products were formed in a total of 6 primer sets such as BV3 and BV5 to 9. On the other hand, analysis at the subspecies level observed the formation of B. velezensis K10-specific PCR products in 4 primer sets such as BV3, 5, 8, and 9. Among them, since BV5 and BV8 were detected by very specific results, we suggest that BV5 and 8 can be used as B. velezensis K10 gene selection markers at the species and sub-species level.