• Title/Summary/Keyword: Agency Problems

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A study on the quantitative risk grade assessment of initial mass production for weapon systems (초도양산 군수품에 대한 정량적 위험등급평가 방안 연구)

  • Jung, Yeongtak;Ham, Younghoon;Roh, Taegoo;Ahn, Manki;Ko, Kyungwa
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.441-452
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to study quantitative risk grade assessment for objective government quality assurance activities based on risk management in initial mass production for weapon systems. Methods: The Defense quality management regulations and foreign risk assessment documents are referred to analyze problems performing quality assurance actives. The failure rate data, maintainability and cost of products have been studied to quantify the risk Likelihood and impact. The analyzed data were classified as risk grade assessment through K-means Cluster Analysis method. Results: Results show that a proposed method can objectively evaluate risk grade. The analyzed results are clustered into three levels such as high, middle and low. Two products are allocated high, eleven low and seven middle. Conclusion: In this paper, quantitative risk grade assessment methods were presented by analyzing risk ratings based on objective data. The findings showed that the methods would be effective for initial mass production for weapon systems.

A Study on the Improvement of the Separation Phenomenon of Coolant Hose in the Tracked Combat Vehicle (전투차량 냉각수 호스 분리현상 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Woo;Shin, Hun-Yong;Ryu, Jeong-Min;Park, Kyung-Chul;Kim, Jae-Kyu;Lee, Hun-kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2018
  • In general, tracked combat vehicles require excellent output performance of a power unit system to drive on special terrains and in extreme environmental conditions. However, high temperature and pressure are readily applied to the coolant hose in the power unit of the vehicles during high-speed driving under extreme road and weather conditions. These driving conditions can cause the separation phenomenon of the coolant hose in the power unit and consequentially engine overheating during driving. Therefore, a newly designed decompression device for the coolant hose has been proposed and manufactured to solve these problems in the present study. To validate of the newly proposed decompression device, the input and output pressures were measured under the before- and after-improvement conditions using experimental methods for different engine RPMs. In addition, the pre-heater temperature was measured under both conditions. From the experimental results, we expect that the current investigation can help to improve the driving performance of tracked combat vehicles.

Price Analysis of Therapeutic Materials for General Spinal Surgery by the Type of Wholesalers (병원의 구매대행업체 유형별 치료재료 청구가격 비교: 일반척추수술 재료를 중심으로)

  • Byeon, Jinok;Lee, Juhyang
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2020
  • Background: It is well known that the distribution of therapeutic materials is very complex. However, it is not easy to demonstrate the concrete problems caused by distribution channels empirically. The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in the price of therapeutic materials according to the type of purchasing agency and the way in which medical institutions purchase therapeutic materials. Methods: This study compared the claimed prices and the maximum allowable prices for the items of therapeutic material used for general spinal surgery. Results: Ilsan Hospital, which purchased directly without a purchasing agent, had the lowest claimed prices, followed by a large professional purchasing agency, a foundation-related purchasing agency, and a general purchasing agency. In addition, the difference between the claimed prices and the maximum allowable prices according to the purchase type was larger in the expensive treatment materials, and in the case of the lower price treatment materials, it tended to converge to the maximum allowable prices. Conclusion: National health insurance spending for therapeutic materials are to be affected by the distribution channels of them. We proposed several ideas to rationalize the expenditure such as classification of therapeutic materials on the basis of price or other criteria.

Family Ownership and Firm Value : Perspective to Related-party Transaction and Wealth Transfer

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Byoung-Gon;Youn, Myoung-Kil
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - This research analyzes the effects of Korean family ownership characteristics on firm value. The positive and negative effects of family ownership on Korean firm value were analyzed. If negative effects are evident, this research explores the factors that cause a decrease in firm value. Research design, data, and methodology - The study examined a total of 5,743 companies listed on the Korea Exchange from the period 2002 to 2012 using a panel data regression analysis. Result - An empirical analysis suggests that Korean family ownership diminishes firm value. Korean family firm value has been reduced when controlling shareholders are participated in management and pursue excessive wages, or make the management entrenchment effects associated with ownership-control disparity. When the controlling shareholders of family firms have increasing control rights over the shareholders' general meeting and the directors' board, the agency costs associated with seeking increasing executive wages or private benefits reduce firm value. Conclusions - This study has significance because it reveals the negative effect of family ownership in Korea on firm value. These negative effects can be the result of agency problems from controlling family shareholders seeking excessive wages or ownership-control disparity.

Aerodynamic Heating Analysis of Spike-Nosed Missile (스파이크가 부착된 유도탄의 공력 가열 해석)

  • Jung Suk Young;Yoon Sung Joon;Byon Woosik;Ahn Chang Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2004
  • Numerical analysis of aerodynamic heating for KPSAM is performed using aerodynamic heating model suitable to KPSAM, which has complex flow field resulting from the spike attached to the dome, such as large separation area and the strong shock/boundary layer interaction region around reattachment point on the dome. The aerodynamic heating model is validated and modified through the comparison between the flight test measurement and the thermal analysis results. TFD temperature sensors are installed on the dome to measure surface temperature during the flight. Computation results, obtained from the heat transfer analysis on the sensors, agree well with flight test data. The aerodynamic heating model provides heat transfer rate into surface as a boundary condition of unsteady 1D/axisymmetric thermal analysis on the missile structure. The axisymmetric thermal analysis using FLUENT is more versatile than the 1D analysis and can be applied to the heating problem related with complex structures and multi-dimensional heat transfer problems such as prediction of temperature rise at contact surface of different materials.

A Study on Configuration of True Time Delay Phase Shifter for Wideband Beam Steering Phased Array Antenna (광대역 빔 조향을 위한 위상 배열 안테나의 실시간 지연 위상 천이기 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jinwoo;Ryu, Jiho;Park, Jaedon;Seo, Jongwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2017
  • We investigate the performance of a true time delay(TTD) phase shifter to reduce the beam squint caused by frequency changes of a phased array antenna in wideband communication systems. To design a high gain phased array antenna, we need a long TTD, which causes high RF loss, low resolution and large dimension of TTD phase shifters. To overcome the problems, we propose a schematic of dual TTD phase shifters, which consists of short time delay(STD) in radio frequency(RF) part and long time delay(LTD) in intermediate frequency(IF) part. Our analysis results show that the proposed scheme reduces the required bits and delay time in RF band of the TTD compared to the conventional single TTD scheme.

An Analysis on the Legislative Process and Problems of the Special Act on ICT (ICT특별법의 제정과정 및 문제점 분석)

  • Chung, Choong-Sik
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2014
  • President Park Geun-hye Administration has established the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (MSIP) to build a creative economy using Information and Communication Technology (ICT). July 2, 2013, The National Assembly has legislated the special act on the ICT promotion and convergence so called special ICT Act. This special ICT Act has reduced the legal basis through legislative process and departmental agreement. Therefore many experts worried that since the MSIP's key functions and roles are being reduced, there will be a limit to the MSIP's endeavor for the advancement of science technology and the ICT promotion and convergence. The establishment of the Agency, together with the formation of 'IT Strategy Committee', is considered to be one of the core items of the Special Act on ICT. MSIP originally planned to integrate the ICT R&D functions scattered across many governmental organizations, including Korea Communications Agency (KCA), KEIT and Korea Creative Contents Agency (KOCCA), into the Agency to separate the national ICT R&D from private R&D and streamline the process of 'discovery-selection-evaluation-commercialization'. The analytical results in this study are supposed to the establishment of efficient ICT governance systems as the practical strategies to actively cope with the changes of ICT convergence environment. It is also expected to the revision on the special ICT Act in the ICT budget and governance. Therefore, MSIP should cover research and development (R&D) as well as major ICT promotion functions to a creative economy.

A Study on Improvement method of designation criteria for Personal Proofing Service Based on Resident Registration Number (주민등록번호 기반의 온라인 본인확인서비스 기관 지정기준 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jongbae
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2020
  • Currently, online means of replacing resident registration numbers(RRN) include I-Pin, mobile phone, credit card, MyPin, and general-purpose certificate. In order to issue alternative means based on the RRN, it must be designated through the designation review by the Korea Communications Commission(KCC) through a designation review by personal proofing agency and be subject to annual management. However, the criteria for designation and follow-up of the designation of the personal proofing agency carried out by KCC have been used in 2010 without revision, and there are problems that do not conform to the evaluation standards of various alternative means. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a method for improving the designation criteria and management system of the personal proofing service agency. The proposed method analyzes the characteristics of the alternative identification-based personal proofing service and proposes a follow-up management standard that can appropriately evaluate the analyzed characteristics and improves the designation criteria according to the emergence of new alternatives. Through the proposed method, it can be seen that it is possible to strengthen the safety of the personal proofing service based on the alternative means of RRN provided online and face-to-face and to protect the user's personal information.

Article - A Study on Activation of Occupational Safety and Health Agency for Reducing Industrial Accidents (Article - 산재저감을 위한 안전보건관리 대행기관의 활성화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.54
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2011
  • First of all, this paper investigated scrupulously Occupational Safety and Healthy Agencies which take care of nucleus roles as accident protection organ of industrial circles in our country. Catching hold of elaborately lots of problems that each Agency holds, we tried to action to correct that faulty custom and invalidism. On the other hand, we exhort and encourage more available measures helping practically to protect industrial accident of work place receiving vicarious execution. Furthermore, both in name and reality, we try to be reborn as a mission institution of accidental prevention of medium and small work place. Therefore, the purpose of the present paper is to suggest substantial counterproposal for activation of Occupational Safety and Healthy Agency.

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Current Status of Hydrogen Consumption and Promotion Plan for the Deployment of Fuel Cell Bus in Changwon City (창원시 수소버스 운행에 따른 수소소비 현황 및 보급 활성화 방안)

  • KANG, BOO MIN;KANG, YOUNG TAEC;KIM, MIN WOO;LEE, SANG HYUN;PARK, MIN-JU;JEONG, CHANG-HOON;JEONG, DAE-WOON
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2019
  • Environmental problems were related to human life from second industrial revolution. Recently, peoples are interested in solving global warming problem and improving air quality. Therefore, we request for eco-friendly vehicles such as fuel cell electric vehicles using eco-friendly hydrogen energy. In order to reduce particulate matter in Korea, we have established a plan to promote the deployment of eco-friendly vehicles. In this paper, we analyzed the average monthly charging status and hydrogen consumption by introducing fuel cell bus.