• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ag Powder

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A study on Improvement of Critical Current for Bi-2223 HTS Tapes (Bi-2223 고온초전도 선재의 임계전류 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 하홍수;정종만;이남진;장현만;하동우;오상수;권영길;류강식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2000
  • Among the various processing techniques used in HTS wire fabrication, the PIP(Powder In Tube) method is currently one of the most promising for applications on an industrial scale. In this study, we have fabricated Bi-2223/Ag superconducting tapes using the modified PIT process, where several process factors were changed and improved, ie., powder packing, drawing, rolling and heat treatment. We obtained Bi-2223 tape that have high critical current, 46 a at 77.3 K, have high critical current, 46A at 77.3 K, self field although the tape was not pressed but only rolled. The critical current of 100m class long length tape was measured 21.6A at the same criterion. Besides, the critical current of Bi-2223/Ag tape was measured applying magnetic fields with different directions at various temperatures.

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A Study on the Removal of Silver in Copper Electrolyte (황산동전해액(黃酸銅電解液) 중 은(銀(Ag)) 제거(除去)를 위한 연구(硏究))

  • So, Sun-Seob;Ahn, Jae-Woo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2008
  • A study on the removal of silver(Ag) in copper electrolyte was carried out to produce high purity copper by using various method such as ion exchange resin, activated carbon adsorption, copper cementation with powder and wire, CuS precipitation. Parameters, such as reaction time, reaction temperature, addition amount etc. were investigated to determine the effective condition of silver removal. CuS precipitation and ion exchange using Lewatit TP214 was found to be effective. Especially, silver content in copper electrolyte was reduced from 10 ppm to less than 0.1 ppm by ion exchange with Lewatit TP214.

Bi-2223/Ag HTS Drawing Process Study for Uniform Deformation I (Bi-2223/Ag 고온초전도선재의 가공균일성에 미치는 인발공정연구 I)

  • Kim, S.C.;Ha, H.S.;Oh, S.S.;Lee, D.H.;Yang, J.S.;Ha, D.W.;Kwon, Y.K.;Han, L.Y.;Lee, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2002
  • PIT method which is used at fabricating Bi-2223/Ag HTS wire includes a drawing process, conventional deformation method. Drawing of meta1(Ag) and ceramic (BiSrCaCuO) composite is also difficult and significant for uniform deformation. In this paper, parameters of uniform deformation was studied at Bi-2223/ Ag multifilamentary HTS wire. Powder and rod as a starting precursor was compared at 55 filament and 54 filament Bi-2223/Ag HTS wire, respectively. Micro-hardness and area COV of the filaments was also evaluated when the diameters were decreased through drawing operations.

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Evaluation of Fe-Cr Systems Metallic Interconnectorby Spark Plasma Sintering (방전플라즈마 소결법을 이용한 Fe-Cr계 금속 연결재의 특성 평가)

  • Chang, Se-Hun;Hong, Ji-Min;Choi, Se-Weon;Kim, Hwi-Jun;Ahn, Jung-Ho;Oh, Ik-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2007
  • Fe based SOFC(Solid Oxide Fuel Cell) interconnector was fabricated by using the spark plasma sintering process and its microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated in this study. To fabricate the interconnector, the Fe-26Cr powder was mixed with the Ag (5, 10, 20wt.%) particles. In the Fe-26Cr-Ag sintered bodies, the Ag particles were almost dispersed at the grain boundary of the Fe-26Cr. The sintered bodies have the density of 87.2-97.5%, the density increases with increasing Ag content at sintering temperature of $850^{\circ}C$. Also, the compressive yield strength increases with increasing Ag content at the same sintering temperature.

Study on Bi-2212/Ag HTS Rutherford cabling process for high current capacity (대전류 통전용 Bi-2212/Ag 러더포드 케이블링 공정 연구)

  • Ha, Dong-Woo;Kim, Sang-Chul;Han, Il-Yong;Oh, Sang-Soo;Oh, Jae-Gn;Lee, Jeong-Hun;Song, Gyung-Jung;Lee, Nam-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.238-239
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    • 2007
  • The important merit of Bi-2212/Ag wire is to apply cable as round wire state. Bi-2212 high Tc superconducting wires were fabricated in order to apply Rutherford cable near the future. Various Ag ratio from 0.22 to 0.42 of Ag tubes for PID (powder-In-Tube) process were used to investigate the workability and to prevent breakage of filaments during drawing. KERI and Nexans Korea manufactured Rutherford cabling machine by ourselves. Rutherford cables with 20 - 30 strands could be fabricated by this machine. The shape of Rutherford cables were satisfied. The critical current of Bi2212/Ag round wire with 847 filaments showed 400 A at 4.2K and self field.

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Effect of after annealing on critical current of Bi-2212 HTS round wires (후열처리 조건에 따른 Bi-2212 고온 초전도선의 임계전류 특성 변화)

  • Ha, Dong-Woo;Kim, Sang-Chul;Oh, Jae-Gn;Oh, Sang-Soo;Ha, Hong-Soo;Song, Gyung-Jung;Goh, Rak-Kil;Kim, Ho-Sup;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2006
  • The important merit of Bi-2212/Ag wire is to apply cable as round wire state. Bi-2212 high Tc superconducting wires were fabricated in order to apply Rutherford cable near the future. Various Ag ratio from 0.22 to 0.42 of Ag tubes for PID (powder-In-Tube) process were used to investigate the workability and to prevent breakage of filaments during drawing. In order to find proper heat treatment condition, we investigated micro-structure of Bi-2212/Ag wires by using differential thermal analysis, XRD and SEM. The effect of atmosphere on the peritectic decomposition temperature of precursor was investigated. The shape of grain was observed by SEM to investigate Bi-2212 phase formation in filaments. The higher of Ag ratio of mono filament had the higher critical current density, Jc. The wire with 0.42 of Ag ratio showed 7,886 A/cm2 of Jc at 77K.

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HNS Detection Properties of Printed Ag:CNT Film as Liquid Sensor (Ag:CNT 인쇄박막 액체 센서의 위험유해물질 검출 특성)

  • Ko, Dongwan;Choi, Junseck;Lee, Sangtae;Chang, Jiho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2019
  • We fabricated a printed Ag:CNT film as a liquid sensor for the detection of HNS (hazardous and noxious substances) in seawater. The paste required for printing was prepared using Ag powder, MWCNTs (multi-walled carbon nanotubes), and an organic binder. The heat treatment process for binder removal was optimized. In order to confirm that the sensor was operational, the resistance change characteristics in brine (3.5%) and methanol (99.8%) were assessed at $20^{\circ}C$. EDL (electrical double layer) formation and redox reactivity were confirmed as the most important reactions affect each electrical property of sensor in brine and methanol. From these results, it was determined that printed Ag:CNT film can be applied as a sensor to detect HNS in seawater.

초전도 박막형 선재

  • 이상헌
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2004
  • 초전도 재료는 선재의 형태로 가공하면 송전선이나, 변압기, 발전기 및 전력 저장장치와 같이 전력 응용의 효율을 극대화시킬 수 있는 재료로서 널리 활용되고 있다. 1987년 개발된 고온 산화물 초전도체는 액체질소 의 비등점인 77K 이상에서 초전도 현상을 나타내어 초전도 현상의 응용에 대한 기대를 고조시켜 이에 대한 연구 개발을 더욱 향상시키고 있다. 초전도 선재에 관한 연구는 주로 PIT( Powder in Tube )공정을 이용한 Ag/Bi 2223 선재가 우수한 전기적 특성과 가공의 우수성으로 인하여 개발되어 왔다. 그러나 Ag/Bi 2223 선재는 강한 자기장 하에서 통전 특성이 현저하게 저하되는 결점이 있다. (중략)

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