• 제목/요약/키워드: Advanced information display

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Characteristics of Organic Thin Film Transistors with UVtreated Surface of Synthesized Gate Insulator

  • Bong, Kang-Wook;Park, Jae-Hoon;Kang, Jong-Mook;Kim, Hye-Min;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Yi, Mi-Hye;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1295-1297
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we report that the characteristics of OTFTs can be improved by the UV exposure of the surface of the synthesized photo-reactive gate insulator, and be optimized by controlling the exposure time. As a gate dielectric, the modified PVP was prepared by substituting hydroxyl group in PVP with cinnamoyl group. The synthesis details and the effects of the modified PVP on the device performance are discussed.

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지능형 협업 환경 프레임워크 구현 (Implementation of Smart Collaboration Environment Framework)

  • 한상우;김남곤;최기호;고수진;배창혁;김종원
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2008
  • 지리적으로 분산되어 있는 지식 노동자들 간에 실재감 있는 공동작업 환경 제공을 위하여, 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술을 응용한 다양한 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 특히 기존의 문제점으로 지적되어왔던 디스플레이 해상도의 한계, 공동 문서 작업의 불편함, 협업 환경 조작의 어려움과 같은 문제점을 해결하고자, 프레임워크 관점에서의 접근방법들이 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 협업 공간에 주어진 각종 장치 및 네트워크 상태에 적응적으로 기능별 서비스 요소들을 통합하여 협업 환경에서 요구하는 다양한 협업기능들을 만족하도록 유연성 있게 조정할 수 있는 하드웨어/소프트웨어/네트워킹에 걸친 지능형 협업 환경 프레임워크를 설계하고자 한다. 제안하는 프레임워크에 기초하여 초고해상도 디스플레이를 중심으로 네트워킹을 통한 미디어/데이타 공유, 포인팅/트래킹을 활용한 디스플레이 상호작용을 지원하는 협업 환경을 개발한다. 또한 실현 가능성을 검증하기 위해 구축된 협업 노드의 시연 과정을 소개한다.

선내 장비 실선시험을 위한 절차연구 (A Study of Demonstration Procedure for Onboard Ship Equipment)

  • 김효승;김건홍;이서정
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2022
  • 한국산업기술진흥원과 울산정보산업진흥원은 첨단 기술이 집약된 ICT융합 전기 추진 스마트 선박을 건조중이며 2022년 실증을 앞두고 있다. 선내 장비 실증을 위해 실증대상장비를 도출하였으며 실증시험 절차서 개발을 위해 우선적으로 선정된 대상장비는 전자해도표시시스템, 선박용 레이더 시스템, 항해기록장치, 선박에너지효율모니터링시스템이다. 본 논문에서는 우선 선정된 실증대상장비 4종에 대해 장비 표준에 기반한 실증절차와 실증시험 체크리스트 및 템플릿에 대해 소개한다.

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인간공학 기준에 의한 차세대형 주제어실 조명설계 및 조도 휘도 분석- 중국 광동 Ling Ao Phase II NPP MCR 환경디자인을 중심으로- (A Study on Lighting Design and Illumination and Luminance of in Advanced type Control Room by the Standard of Ergonomics - Focused on Ling Ao Phase II NPP MCR Environmental Design in Guangdong, China-)

  • 백승경;이승훈
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2008
  • Currently an office in information society is advanced to a digitalized VDT office. The VDT office has a natural luminous system prioritizing visual perception and so importance of lighting design by artificial lighting is emphasized in the VDT office. The purpose of the study is to analyze Illumination and Luminance for lighting design by the standard of ergonomics in the VDT office. The study analyzed Illumination and Luminance in the main control room of an nuclear power plant needing a design of ergonomics ACR(Advanced Control Room) type Ling Ao phase II NPP MCR in Guangdong, China. The study examined the relativity of ACR characteristics to its operator's duties and set up an outline of lighting design, the standard of ergonomics and input data for the analysis. Thus, the study examined appropriateness with the standard of ergonomics setting up the analyzed Illumination and Luminance and drew a conclusion.

A Study on Correcting Korean Pronunciation Error of Foreign Learners by Using Supporting Vector Machine Algorithm

  • Jang, Kyungnam;You, Kwang-Bock;Park, Hyungwoo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.316-324
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    • 2020
  • It has experienced how difficult People with foreign language learning, it is to pronounce a new language different from the native language. The goal of various foreigners who want to learn Korean is to speak Korean as well as their native language to communicate smoothly. However, each native language's vocal habits also appear in Korean pronunciation, which prevents accurate information transmission. In this paper, the pronunciation of Chinese learners was compared with that of Korean. For comparison, the fundamental frequency and its variation of the speech signal were examined and the spectrogram was analyzed. The Formant frequencies known as the resonant frequency of the vocal tract were calculated. Based on these characteristics parameters, the classifier of the Supporting Vector Machine was found to classify the pronunciation of Koreans and the pronunciation of Chinese learners. In particular, the linguistic proposition was scientifically proved by examining the Korean pronunciation of /ㄹ/ that the Chinese people were not good at pronouncing.

Visible Light Identification System for Smart Door Lock Application with Small Area Outdoor Interface

  • Song, Seok-Jeong;Nam, Hyoungsik
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2017
  • Visible light identification (VLID) is a user identification system for a door lock application using smartphone that adopts visible light communication (VLC) technology with the objective of high security, small form factor, and cost effectiveness. The user is verified by the identification application program of a smartphone via fingerprint recognition or password entry. If the authentication succeeds, the corresponding encoded visible light signals are transmitted by a light emitting diode (LED) camera flash. Then, only a small size and low cost photodiode as an outdoor interface converts the light signal to the digital data along with a comparator, and runs the authentication process, and releases the lock. VLID can utilize powerful state-of-the-art hardware and software of smartphones. Furthermore, the door lock system is allowed to be easily upgraded with advanced technologies without its modification and replacement. It can be upgraded by just update the software of smartphone application or replacing the smartphone with the latest one. Additionally, wireless connection between a smartphone and a smart home hub is established automatically via Bluetooth for updating the password and controlling the home devices. In this paper, we demonstrate a prototype VLID door lock system that is built up with LEGO blocks, a photodiode, a comparator circuit, Bluetooth module, and FPGA board.

Tuning Photophysical and Electrochemical Properties of Heteroleptic Cationic Iridium(III) Complexes Containing Substituted 2-Phenylquinoxaline and Biimidazole

  • Sengottuvelan, Nallathambi;Seo, Hoe-Joo;Kang, Sung-Kwon;Kim, Young-Inn
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.2309-2314
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    • 2010
  • Design and syntheses of four red phosphorescent heteroleptic cationic iridium(III) complexes containing two substituted phenylquinoxaline (pqx) or benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl-pyridin (btp) main ligands and one 2,2'-biimidazole (H2biim) ancillary ligand are reported: [$(pqx)_2$Ir(biim)]Cl (1), [$(dmpqx)_2$Ir(biim)]Cl (2), [$(dfpqx)_2$Ir(biim)]Cl (3), [$(btp)_2$Ir(biim)]Cl (4). Complex 1 showed a distorted octahedral geometry around the iridium(III) metal ion with cis metallated carbons and trans nitrogen atoms. The absorption, emission and electrochemical properties were systematically evaluated. The complexes exhibited red phosphorescence in the spectral range of 580 to 620 nm with high quantum efficiencies of 0.58 - 0.78 in both solution and solid-state at room temperature depending on the cyclometalated main ligands. The cyclic voltammetry of the complexes (1-3) showed a metal-centered irreversible oxidation in the range of 1.40 to 1.90 V as well as two quasi reversible reduction waves from -1.15 to -1.45 V attributed to the sequential addition of two electrons to the more electron accepting heterocyclic portion of two distinctive cyclometalated main ligands, whereas complex 4 showed a reversible oxidation potential at 1.24 V and irreversible reduction waves at -1.80 V.

Red-Orange Emissive Cyclometalated Neutral Iridium(III) Complexes and Hydridoiridium(III) Complex Based on 2-Phenylquinoxaline : Structure, Photophysics and Reactivity of Acetylacetone Towards Cyclometalated Iridium Dimer

  • Sengottuvelan, Nallathambi;Yun, Seong-Jae;Kang, Sung-Kwon;Kim, Young-Inn
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권12호
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    • pp.4321-4326
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    • 2011
  • A new series of heteroleptic cyclometalated iridium(III) complexes has been synthesized and characterized by absorption, emission and cyclic voltammetry studies: $(pqx)_2Ir(acac)$ (1), $(dmpqx)_2Ir(acac)$ (2) and $(dfpqx)_2Ir(acac)$ (3) where pqx=2-phenylquinoxalinate, dmpqx=2-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)quinoxalinate, dfpqx=2-(2,4-difluorophenyl) quinoxalinate and acac=acetylacetonate anion. The reaction of excess acetylacetone with ${\mu}$-chloride-bridged dimeric iridium complex, $[(C\^N)_2Ir({\mu}-Cl)]_2$, gives a complex 1 and an unusual hydridoiridium(III) complex, $(pqx)IrH(acac)_2$ (4). The complex 1, 2 and 3 show their emissions in an orangered region (${\lambda}_{PL,max}$ = 583-616 nm), and the emission maxima can be tuned by the change of substituent at phenyl ring of 2-phenylquinoxaline ligand. The phosphorescent line shape indicates that the emissions originate predominantly from $^3MLCT$ states with little admixture of ligand-based $^3({\pi}-{\pi}^*)$ excited states. The structures of complex 3 and 4 are additionally characterized by a single crystal X-ray diffraction method. The complex 3 shows a distorted octahedral geometry around iridium(III) metal ion. A strong trans influence of the phenyl ring is examined. In complex 4, there are two discrete molecules which are mirror images each other at the ratio of 1:1 in an unit cell. We propose that the phosphorescent complex 1, 2 and 3 are possible candidates for the phosphors in OLEDs applications.

Novel Cationic 2-Phenylpyridine-based Iridium(III) Complexes Bearing an Ancillary Phosphine Ligand: Synthesis, Photophysics and Crystal Structure

  • Ma, Ai-Feng;Seo, Hoe-Joo;Jin, Sung-Ho;Yoon, Ung-Chan;Hyun, Myeong-Ho;Kang, Sung-Kwon;Kim, Young-Inn
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.2754-2758
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    • 2009
  • Three novel phosphorescent 2-phenylpyridine-based iridium(III) complexes, $[(ppy)_2Ir(P\^{}N)]PF6\;(1),\;[(dfppy)_2Ir(P\^{}N)]PF_6$ (2), and $[(dfmppy)_2 Ir(P\^{}N)]PF6$ (3), where $P\^{}N$ = 2-[(diphenylphosphino)methyl]pyridine (dppmp), were synthesized and characterized. The absorption, photoluminescence, cyclic voltammetry and thermal stability of the complexes were investigated. The complexes showed bright blue luminescences at wavelengths of 448 $\sim$ 500 nm at room temperature in $CHCl_3$ and revealed that the $\pi$-acceptor ability of the phosphorous atom in the ancillary dppmp ligand plays an important role in tuning emission color resulting in a blue-shift emission. The single crystal structure of $[(dfmppy))_2Ir(P\^N)]PF_6$ was determined using X-ray crystallography. The iridium metal center adopts a distorted octahedral structure coordinated to two dfmppy and one dppmp ligand, showing cis C-C and trans N-N chelate dispositions. There is a $\pi-\pi$ overlap between π electrons delocalized in the difluorophenyl rings.

Power-Flow Simulator with Visualization Function Based on IEEE Common Data Format

  • Sugino, Shohei;Sekiya, Hiroo
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a power flow simulator, which visualizes power flow and system configuration, is proposed and implemented. Generally, it is necessary to prepare a text file with power-system descriptions, which is one of the barriers for power-flow simulations. The proposed simulator has a function of automatic generations of IEEE common data format files from user-drawn power-system diagrams. Therefore, it is possible for users to carry out simulations only by drawing power system on display. In addition, the proposed simulator also has a function that power-system diagram is illustrated automatically from an IEEE common data format file. By using this function, it is possible to visualize amounts and directions of power flows on the bus-system diagram, which helps users to comprehend network dynamics intuitively. Because the proposed simulator allows including renewable-resource generators in power systems, it is useful to evaluate the power distribution system. It is shown in this paper that the proposed simulator can make IEEE common data format files correctly and illustrate intuitive power flow.