• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adult with Acquired Disability

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Influencing Factors on the Acceptance of Disabilities among Adults with Acquired Disabilities based on Ecological Theory (생태학적 이론에 근거한 성인 중도장애인의 장애수용 영향요인)

  • Yeon-Hee Jeong;Moon-Hee Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing the acceptance of disabilities among adults with acquired disabilities based on ecological theory, utilizing raw data from the 4th Disability and Life Dynamics Panel in 2021. The results of hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicated that individual factors such as 'gender,' 'type of disability,' 'severity of disability,' 'marital status,' 'education,' 'employment status,' 'depression,' 'self-esteem,' and 'overall health in the past six months,' interpersonal factors like 'emotional support and assistance,' and organizational and environmental factors including the 'level of difficulty in using disability-related services' and 'overall satisfaction with disability welfare services' were found to impact the acceptance of disabilities among adults with acquired disabilities. Based on these research findings, it is suggested that efforts in the community to enhance the acceptance of disabilities among adults with acquired disabilities should go beyond individual dimensions, increasing opportunities for social interactions and fostering a disability-friendly environment.

Health Related Quality of Life of Women with Disabilities and. Its Affecting Factors (재가 여성장애인의 건강관련 삶의 질과 관련요인 분석)

  • Lee Hea-Young;Suh Moon-Ja;Kim Se-An
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.575-584
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors that influenced health related quality of life in women with disabilities. The other purpose was to examine the correlations of activities of these women's daily life, self esteem, and health promoting behavior with health related quality of life. Method: The subjects consisted of 120 adult disabled women. Data was collected from February to June 2004 using structured questionnaires. Spearman's correlation, and multiple regression were used to test the quality of life with K-ADL, self esteem, and health promoting behaviors by using SPSS 12.0 for windows. Result: The health related quality of life of women with disabilities was related to educational level, marital status, residential type, cause of acquired disability and disability of spouse. In addition, it was related to self esteem (r=.385, p=0.00), health promoting behaviors(r=428, p=0.00), K-ADL(r=-419, p=0.00) and K-IADL(r=-439, p=0.00). Activities of daily life, self esteem and health promoting behaviors were significant predictors $37.3\%$ (=0.212, p=0.000) to explain quality of life in disabled women. Conclusion: The more self esteem, health promoting behaviors, K-ADL and K-IADL are positive, the more the health related quality of life is good. Further studies need to be done to investigate additional effects of health related quality of life and to investigate nursing approaches to improve their health related quality of life with significant predictors.

A Case Study on the Effect of the Extracurricular Program of Convergence Major in Lifelong Education of Persons with Disabilities in Universities on Restaurant Employment Skills of High School Students with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (대학 학과 간 장애인평생교육 융합전공 탐색 비교과프로그램이 지적 및 발달장애 고등학생의 식당취업기술에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Kwon, Ryang-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to verify the effectiveness of the university's extracurricular program of convergence majors on lifelong education for the disabled on the performance of restaurant employment skills for high school students with intellectual and developmental disabilities. The research method consisted of a case study procedure for three intellectual and developmental disability high school students, specifically using a single subject research technique. The study found that high school students with intellectual and developmental disabilities effectively acquired and maintained restaurant employment skills through extracurricular program on convergence majors of lifelong education for the disabled. In conclusion, the university's extracurricular program on convergence major of lifelong education for the disabled was analyzed to be effective in adapting to adult life and self-reliance, including restaurant employment skills of students with intellectual and developmental disabilities.

Effects of Water Exercise on the Foot Pressure Distribution of a Female Adult with Hemiplegia: A Biomechanical Case Study

  • Lee, In-Woo;Kim, Jin-Ki;Yang, Jeong-Ok;Lee, Joong-Sook;Lee, Bom-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2013
  • This case study was conducted to determine the effects of water exercise on the foot pressure distribution (FPD) of persons who have a hemiplegia. A 43-year old female with hemiplegia acquired at the age of 3 years was selected from a local disability program. A 12-week water exercise program (60 min. per session and twice a week) focusing on gait training was developed and implemented as the intervention of this study. A recent product of the Pedar-X (Novel, Germany) was used to measure the FPD of hemiplegic gait before and after the intervention. Variables considered in this study included the average pressure (AP), contact area (CA), maximum pressure (MP), ground reaction force (GRF), and center of pressure (COP). The data collected were analyzed via the descriptive statistics and qualitative analyses on the graphical presentations of the FPD. Results revealed that the AP and CA of the hemiplegic foot was considerably increased before and after the intervention. Similar results were also found in the MP and GRF. Additionally, the graphical route of the COP related to hemiplegic foot was changed in a positive way after the intervention. It can be concluded that water exercise may be beneficial to restore hemiplegic gait. Limitations related to measurement and generalizability are further discussed.