• 대한간호학회지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.1-12
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• 1974

It is the purpose of this study to determine an effective method of communication between teachers and students. This study was done by using the theory, methods and tools of transactional analysis as developed by Borne and Harris. In order to achieve this objective: First; The teacher and student communication process is to be used, noting the student's reaction when the teacher uses "Adult" and "Parent" stimulus. Second; The effectiveness of the reaction toward the "Adult" and "Parent" stimulus is to be determined with these objectives in mind. The problems of this research study are as follows; What influence on the response of the student is brought about by the method of communication used by the teacher? 1) When the teacher uses the "Parent" Stimulus method what response of the student is shown? 2) When the teacher uses the "Adult" Stimulus method what response of the student is shown? 3) What method of communication helps to promote the student′s growth? In order to determine the answers to these questions data was collected from 40 first year students at a school of nursing in Inchon. These students were divided into two groups and the unstandardized interview technique was used to interview each student for ten minutes. A tape recording was made of each interview and the nonverbal communication was recorded by process recording immediately following each interview. The recorded material obtained from the two groups was analysed and then the Borne and Harris transactional analysis method was used in analysing the writer of this thesis undertook. Hypothesis 1. When the teacher used the "Parent" stimulus the student′s response was more frequently "Child" than "Adult", the results showed a significant difference of P〈0.001. Hypothesis 2. When the teacher used the "Adult" Stimulus the student′s response was more frequently of "Adult" than "Child", the results showed a significant difference of P〈0.001, The following conclusions are drawn from this study: 1) There is an indication that the teachers use of "Parent" stimulus communication is not an effective method to increase the growth of the student. 3) Since the teachers use of "Adult" stimulus resulted in an increase in the "Adult" response of the student there is ah indication that use of an effective communication method can help the student to develop. The writer of this research paper suggests for further study the following; 1) A comparison of the differences in response to the giving of both "Adult" and "Parent" stimulus to the same Students. 2) A comparison of the differences in student response to the communication method according to the student′s grade, age, sex and level in school.

• 한국심리학회지:학교
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.197-220
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• 2021

본 연구에서는 초등교사의 성인애착이 교사가 지각한 교사-학생 관계에 미치는 영향에서 인지적 유연성과 적극적 대처가 매개하는지 검증하였다. 경기도에서 근무하는 203명의 초등교사를 대상으로 자기보고식 설문을 실시하였으며, 측정도구로 성인애착, 인지적 유연성, 적극적 대처, 교사-학생 관계 척도를 사용하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 23.0과 SPSS Macro를 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 초등교사의 성인애착과 교사가 지각한 교사-학생 관계를 인지적 유연성이 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 초등교사의 성인애착이 안정적일수록 인지적 유연성이 증가하여 교사-학생 관계가 향상됨을 의미한다. 둘째, 인지적 유연성과 적극적 대처의 매개효과를 함께 고려할 때, 초등교사의 성인애착과 교사가 지각한 교사- 학생 관계를 적극적 대처가 매개하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 성인애착이 적극적 대처로 가는 직접경로가 유의미하지 않음을 의미한다. 셋째, 초등교사의 성인애착과 교사가 지각한 교사-학생 관계를 인지적 유연성과 적극적 대처가 순차적으로 매개함을 확인하였다. 즉, 초등교사의 애착이 안정적일수록 인지적 유연성이 높아져 적극적 대처를 하게 되므로 교사가 학생과의 관계를 더욱 긍정적으로 지각하게 된다는 것이다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점을 밝히고, 후속 연구를 위한 제언을 논의하였다.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.317-323
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• 2004

Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to identify and compare professional socialization in student nurses and nurses. Method: The participants were 70 student nurses in the first semester of their senior year, 27 new nurses, and 28 experienced nurses. Professional socialization was measured using the instrument developed by Du Toit(1995). Results: There was a significant difference in scores for total professional socialization among the 3 groups (F=3.650, p=.029) and the score for senior students was higher than that of new nurses. Of the 52 items, there were 10 items which had high scores (over 4) including 'Nurses should act in a professional manner'. 3 items which had low scores (under 3) including 'Nurses are innovative'. Nine items including 'Medical profession recognizes nursing as an autonomous profession' showed significant differences among the 3 groups. Conclusion: The findings suggest that socialization in the professional view of the job and professional role is needed in not only schools but also the clinical fields.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제27권5호
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• pp.527-536
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the trend of nursing theories by Korean Journal of Adult Nursing (KJAN) for the last five years and to provide future directions for improvement. Methods: The study analyzed data collected from 323 research papers published in KJAN between 2010~2014. Descriptive analysis was conducted with a focus on frequency and percentage for the quantitative analysis. Qualitative analysis was performed for the analysis of nursing theories. Results: As for research topics, the analysis results based on the meta-paradigm of nursing show that the most frequent factors of analysis were adult patients in the area of human beings, hospitals in the area of environment, depression, anxiety, and suicide in the area of health, and all the influential factors in the area of nursing. The analysis results of uses of nursing theories in the papers reveal that only 4(1.2%) out of total 323 papers used the nursing theories, which indicates that the linkage and utilization of nursing theories in the published papers for the last five years were poor. Conclusion: We needs to make efforts at the society level to activate nursing theory utilization in research which is beloved to connect nursing practice, education, and research.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.129-139
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• 2009

Purpose: This study was to identify the perceptions of nursing student on the clinical practice environment and related variables. Methods: The subjects of this study were 180 nursing students from a college participated in clinical practice at four regional hospitals. Data was collected with the questionnaire tool for the perceptions of clinical practice environment. Results: The students highly satisfied in the major had significantly high perception in innovation, personalization, student involvement, and clinical practice satisfaction. The students with a low level of stress and a clearly named guidance nurse were significantly high in the perceptions of task orientation, innovation, personalization, student involvement, and practice satisfaction. Clinical practice environment variables such as task orientation, innovation, individualization, personalization, student involvement, and practice satisfaction were significantly correlated with each other. In student characteristics, the main variables directly influencing the perceptions of clinical practice environment were religion, the level of stress, and the method of guidance. Conclusion: Understanding the students' perspective would be valuable for promoting a positive clinical practice environment. Developing a cooperative system between the college and educational hospitals is necessary for effective clinical practice education.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.273-290
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• 2011

This paper presents a case study involving one Korean primary school student and people around him in order to explore the reading process in English of a young Korean EFL learner and to investigate the social context in which his reading takes place. Six participants were included in the study (one primary school student and five adult participants). The student participant was asked to read a text in English and translate what he read into Korean and the teacher participants were asked to listen to the student's reading. Semi-structured interview was used to collect data from the student as well as five adult participants (his private tutor, his parent, his state school teacher, and two other state school teachers). The analysis reveals four characteristics of the way a young EFL learner approaches reading: word-by-word reading, disconnected word recognition, selective use of cues, and lack of awareness of difficulties. The four characteristics of Kilsu's reading suggest that reading can become a wild guessing game for young foreign learners, if they give selective attention to unimportant cues while reading. The pedagogical implications of this study are also discussed to help teachers designing reading lessons for young learners.

• 미래기술융합논문지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.41-47
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• 2023

본 연구는 헬스케어분야를 전공하는 만학도를 대상으로 일과 학업병행에 따른 삶과 여가에 대한 이야기를 들어보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 4명의 만학도를 대상으로 일과 학업 병행과정에서 느끼는 일상의 내용을 중심으로 현재 삶과 여가, 여가의 긍정과 부정적인 점, 향후 삶과 여가에 대한 내용을 인터뷰와 함께 기술할 수 있도록 하였다. 이후 인터뷰 내용과 함께 기술내용을 상호보강하고 자기기입의 형식으로 서술하였다. 만학도의 일과 학업의 병행에서 여가시간의 감소는 삶의 질을 감소시킬 수 밖 에 없다. 하지만 본인의 학업의 목적과 여가의 균형을 잃지 않기 위해 저마다 노력을 하고 있었다. 만학도의 일과 학업 병행은 미래의 삶과 여가를 위한 선택이고 과정이다. 그 과정에서의 애환은 삶의 가치와 희망이라 생각된다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.14-20
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• 2021

The method of analysis and research is applied in the work methods of managing student activities. Effective forms and methods of student quality management are determined. The model of management of educational process of students is offered. The model is to activate the student's potential, while maintaining the classical educational paradigm. The analysis of features of management of activity of students in modern model of education is carried out.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.113-125
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• 2008

Purpose: This research was conducted to explore the experiences of graduate student women with children fulfilling multiple roles and to generate a substantive theory. Methods: This study uses the grounded theory method based on Strauss and Corbin(1988)'s method. Interviews were conducted with 11 graduate student women who had children aged three of older. Results: The core category of this research is 'Role balancing for self-generativity'. Based on the core category, three types of married women graduate students' experiences were found. They are 'concentrating on graduate-work' 'postponing graduate-work' and 'adjustment between two roles' Conclusions: Through understanding the married women's multiple roles experience process, there can be a basis for making a women's health system and social support system for the married women graduate student. Also, this research is to generate a substantive theory which can helps to change social perspectives on the quality of life for the women who will contribute in Korean society as professionals.

• 동의신경정신과학회지
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.101-113
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• 2024

Objectives: The purpose of this scoping review is to suggest future treatment and research directions for adult ADHD by examining domestic trends in Korean research on adults with ADHD tendencies. Methods: The present review used Arksey and O'Malley's scoping review methodology. Eight domestic databases were used, and a search was conducted in July 2023 while targeting domestic papers that had been published within the last 20 years. Subject keywords included 'College student', 'Soldier', and 'Adult', and the subject-related terms that were searched for included 'ADHD'. Results: From 502 initially collected articles, 78 were ultimately selected for analysis in this work. Domestic research related to adult ADHD has been steadily conducted since 2000, and most such research has been done in psychology. Regarding the research participants, those in their 20s were the most common age group, and college students accounted for more than half of participants. In terms of study design, survey studies were the most common, while there was a lack of studies on intervention. The subject most closely dealt with in ADHD studies was interpersonal relationships, followed by depression and addiction. The main intervention used in this study was cognitive behavioral therapy, however it was limited in number. Conclusions: More multifaceted studies on adult ADHD need to be conducted using various research methodologies, and there is also a need for more studies using interventions. It is also important for such research to be expanded to broader geographic areas, ages, and occupations.