• Title/Summary/Keyword: Admixture

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Quantification of Hydrated Products by Thermal Analysis of Cement Admixture Mixed Cement Paste (혼화재 혼입 시멘트 페이스트의 열분석을 통한 수화생성물 정량화)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.174-175
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    • 2022
  • The blast furnace slag, which is widely used as a cement admixture, has latent hydraulics under the influence of cement hydrate, and fly ash and silica fume mainly cause a pozolane reaction. As a result, the cement structure becomes dense, and it is possible to compensate for defects when concrete is usually made with portland cement alone. When fixing carbon dioxide through reaction with carbon dioxide, the amount of calcium hydroxide in the cement paste is important. The larger the amount of calcium hydroxide, the more active the reaction may occur. It is also an important variable in calculating the depth of neutralization through carbonization. In this study, calcium hydroxide in cement paste using mixed materials was quantified through thermal analysis.

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Evaluation of Physical Properties of Liner and Cover Material Crystalline admixture (결정질혼화제를 함유한 광산차수재 물성평가)

  • Cho, Yong-Kwang;Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Chun-Sik;Jo, Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2021
  • There are various problems caused by environmental pollution around the abandoned mines. In addition, they are exposed to the risk of safety accidents due to sinkholes caused by ground subsidence. Therefore, the ground is stabilized through the filling and construction of abandoned mines using industrial by-products. However, in the case of Backfill Material, secondary pollution caused by acidic drainage and leachate is not suppressed. To solve this problem, the liner and cover material is first installed. Therefore, in this study, the watertightness of the liner and cover material was improved by mixing crystalline admixtures by content.

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Study on the Thermal Conduction of Concrete using Insulation Performance Improvement Materials (단열성능향상 재료를 사용한 콘크리트의 열전도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Park, Young-Shin;Kim, Sang-Heon;Jeon, Hyun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.280-281
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    • 2014
  • Recently, it is certain that the increase of heating and cooling energy consumption by radical change in climate condition has caused serious problems related to environmental and energy concerns associated with increase of fossil fuel usage and carbon dioxide production as well as global warming. Therefore, various actions to reduce greenhouse gas and energy consumption have been prepared by world developed countries. The energy consumption by buildings approximately reaches 25% of total korea energy consumption. The greatest part in the buildings of the energy consumption is building facade. But a few research projects on concrete comprising more than 70% of outsider of buildings has been tried. This research is structural insulation concrete what improved insulation performance using micro form admixture and calcined diatomite powder and lightweight aggregate.

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Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Concrete Using Insulation Performance Improve Material Complex (단열성능향상 재료를 혼합 사용한 콘크리트의 열전도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Shin;Kim, Jung-Ho;Kang, Sung-Hyuk;Kim, Se-Hwan;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2013
  • The energy consumption by buildings approximately reaches 25% of total korea energy consumption. The greatest part in the buildings of the energy consumption is building facade. but a few research projects on concrete compising more than 70% of outsider of buildings has been tried. This research is structural insulation concrete what improved insulation performance using micro form admixture and calcined diatomite powedr and lightweight aggregate.

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Analyzing the Strength Development of Concrete with Function of Non-Sintered Hwangto Admixture Ratio at Early Ages (초기 재령에서 비소성 황토 혼입율에 따른 콘크리트의 강도 발현 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Won-Chang;Choi, Hyung-Gil;Choi, Hee-Yong;Lee, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the compressive strength development was analyzed at early ages of concrete specimens admixed with non-sintered hwangto to reduce the CO2 emissions generated during cement production. The W/B of the specimens was set at 0.41, the percentage of non-sintered hwangto admixture was set at three levels of 15, 30, and 45%, and the compressive strength were measured at 1, 3, 7, and 28 days. The results showed that the compressive strength decreases as the percentage of non-sintered hwangto increases, but the strength development rate increases, and the NHTC41-15 test specimen developed a compressive strength close to NC41 at 28 days.

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Mechanical Properties and ASR Behavior of Recycled Glass Fine Aggregate Mortar Mixed with Mineral Admixture (혼화재를 혼입한 순환유리잔골재 모르타르의 역학적 특성과 ASR 거동)

  • Eu, Ha-Min;Kim, Guy-Yong;Park, Jun-Young;Sasui, Sasui;Choi, Byung-Cheol;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the mechanical properties, alkali-silica reaction(ASR) expansion and residual mechanical properties after ASR of waste glass fine aggregate(GS) mortar according to mineral mixture were evaluated. As a result, it was found that the mineral mixture reduces the ASR expansion. However, mechanical properties and residual mechanical properties have decreased.

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Properties of Cement Mortar with Graphene Oxide and Admixture (산화 그래핀과 혼화제를 혼입한 시멘트 모르타르의 특성)

  • Kim, Wan-Su;Park, Chang-Gun;Choi, Sung-Woo;Ryu, Deuk-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.261-262
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    • 2023
  • Nanomaterials are being actively studied in the fields of cement and concrete. However, research on other nanomaterials is insufficient because much of the carbon-based nanomaterials are made up of carbon nanotubes. Therefore, in this study, carbon-based water-soluble graphene oxide was mixed into mortar according to the cement replacement rate to conduct a characteristic evaluation. As a result, as the substitution rate of graphene oxide increased, workability decreased, and there was no effect of enhancing compressive strength. In addition, it was confirmed that the compressive strength decreased due to a large amount of air bubbles when the mixture was mixed for the purpose of improving workability.

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