• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adhesion Test

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Wheel-Railway Adhesion Characteristics Experiment Machine on Traction System (견인시스템에 대한 점착특성 시험장치)

  • 이사영;오봉환;이복구;김봉희;전지용;김길동;박현준
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 1999
  • It is one of the most effective methods for improving the performance of electric railway vehicles to make better the wheel-railway adhesion characteristics. The purpose of this paper is to develop the equivalent reduction machine to experiment on the adhesion system. The experiment system makes it possible to change the wheel-rail adhesion force with various adhesion parameters, and therewith to test the adhesion control system with the reduction machine in a laboratory.

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A Study on the Adhesion Property of Al-Cr Alloy Films by Evaporation (진공증착법으로 제조된 Al-Cr 박막의 밀착성에 관한 연구)

  • 주봉환;이규환;권식칠;백운승;임수근
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 1994
  • A study on adhesion property of evaporated Al-Cr films was conducted on steel sheet by using two-source evaporator. Adhesion of Al-Cr coated steel was evaluated by tape test after $180^{\circ}$bending. Adhesion was decreased with increasing the Cr content in Al-Cr films. It was thought that the decrease in adhesion with increasing Cr content be related to insufficient wetting and diffusion of Cr atoms in the film. Best adhesion was achieved in the case of pure aluminum film..

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Parametric Study on Test Method for Pull-off Strength of FRP Composite Material used in Strengthening RC Members (FRP 복합체의 콘크리트에 대한 접착강도 시험방법 변수 연구)

  • Choi, Ki-Sun;You, Young-Chan;Lee, Han-Seung;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2006
  • Pull-off test is widely used to evaluate bond performance between concrete and FRP composite. However, reliability of experiment result declines due to many difference between test methods of each national standards. This study analyzed problems of various existing test methods for pull-off test and suggested standardized test method. In addition, since tensile strength of concrete is smaller than bond strength of epoxy resin, maximum bond strength of epoxy resin shall be limited within tensile strength of concrete. Alternative testing method, therefore, which decrease FRP adhesion areas than concrete adhesion areas is suggested to widen test range of bond strength in pull-off test. In the experimental results, bond performance can be estimated up to two times of tensile strength of concrete by reducing FRP adhesion areas by 1/3.

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Measurement of Surface Energy and Intrinsic Work of Adhesion Using Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) Technique (Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) 기법을 이용한 표면 에너지 및 고유접착에너지 측정)

  • Lee, Dae Ho;Lee, Dong Yun;Cho, Kilwon
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2004
  • By using JKR technique, the surface energy of a solid material and the intrinsic work of adhesion between two materials were determined. JKR technique is based on the contact mechanics, and is now being accepted as a new method which can overcome the demerits of the existing test methods such as contact angle measurement and other adhesion test. In this study, the surface energy of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is measured by JKR method and the experimental results and the applicability of JKR apparatus were discussed.

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Diamond Film Deposition on Ceramic Substrates by Hot-Filament CVD and Evaluation of the Adhesion (HF-CVD법에 의한 세라믹스 기판에의 다이아몬드박막 합성과 그 밀착성 평가)

  • Sin, Sun-Gi;Matsubara, Hideaki
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2000
  • Diamond thin films were deposited on $Si_3N_4$, SiC, TiC and $Al_2O_3$, substrates by the CVD method using Ta(TaC)Filament, and the appearance of the diamond films and their adhesion properties were examined by SEM, optical microscopy, indentation test and compression topple test. Diamond films were deposited at lower $CH_4$ concentration than 5%$CH_4$ for all kinds of the substrate material, but graphitic(amorphous)carbon was observed at 10%$CH_4$. The diamond film of about $12\mu\textrm{m}$ thickness on WC substrate partly peeled off, but the film on $Si_3N_4$ substrate held good adhesion. The indentation test showed that roughly ground surface was very effective for adhesion of diamond films to substrate. The topple test revealed that film thickness was an important factor governing the adhesion of the diamond film.

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A study on Adhesion and Wear Resistance of Vanadium Carbide Coating on Die Steels by Immersing in Molten Borax Bath (용융 붕사욕 침지법에 의해 금형용 강에 형성된 VC coating층의 밀착성과 내마모성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, B.K.;Nam, T.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2000
  • A study on adhesion and wear resistance of VC(vanadium carbide) coating on die steels, STD11 and STD61, has been carried out. The VC coating on the die steels was made by immersing them in molten borax bath, a kind of TRD(thermo-reactive deposition and diffusion). Adhesion strength and wear resistance were investigated using scratch test, indentation test and plate-disc test(Ogoshi type) respectively. The influence of sliding distance on the amount of wear has been determined and dominant wear mechanisms has been characterized using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and EDS spectroscopy. The critical adhesion strength($L_c$) between VC coating layer and substrate(STD11) was increased to 60N($L_c$) in the scratch test. In the case of STD61, the strength increased to 24N. The wear resistance of VC coated die steels was excellent because the diffusion layer formed just below the coating layer. The dominant wear mechanism was identified as adhesive wear for VC coating die steels which were worn by combination of cracking and plucking of VC fragments and disc.

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Effect of the WC particle size and Co content on the adhesion property between AIP-TiN coating and WC-Co substrate (AIP-TiN/WC-Co계에서 WC입자크기와 Co함량이 밀착력에 미치는 영향)

  • 한대석;류정민;권식철;김광호
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2002
  • TiN coating were deposited onto different WC-Co substrates using arc ion plating (AIP) technique. The structure and morphology for the deposited coating were characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The adhesion behavior of the deposited TiN coating was investigated with a conventional scratch test. Effects of WC particle size and Co content on the adhesion strength between the deposited TiN coating and substrate were studied. During the scratch test, the value of critical load was dependent of WC particle size and Co content on substrate. As the WC particle size and Co content on substrate decreased, the critical load increased. The highest critical load, approximately 110N, was obtained at WC particle size of 1$\mu\textrm{m}$ and Co content of 10wt.%.

The Study on the Safety Adhesion Test of Wet Surface for Waterproofing and Anti Corrosion Materials of Water Supply Facility (수처리 시설물에 적용되는 방수·방식재의 습윤면 부착 안정 성능평가방법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Su-Young;Kim, Dong-Bum;Park, Jin-Sang;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Byoung-Il;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2017
  • The Waterproofing and Anti corrosion materials applied to the water supply facility did not consider environment of water supply facility, thus defects occurred consistently on the site. In this study, it suggests safety adhesion test of wet surface and have a test for safety adhesion performance.

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Effects of plasma Immersion ion Implanted and deposited layer on Adhesion Strength of DLC film

  • Yi Jin-Woo;Kim Jong-KuK;Kim Seock-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2004
  • Effects of ion implantation on the adhesion strength of DLC film as a function of ion doses and implanted energies were investigated. Ti ions were implanted on the Si-wafer substrates followed by DLC coating using ion beam deposition method. Adhesion strength of DLC films were determined by scratch adhesion tester. Morphologies and compositional variations at the different ion energies and doses were observer by Laser Microscope and Auger Electron Spectroscopy, respectively. From results of scratch test, the adhesion strength of films was improved as increasing ion implanted energy, however there was no significant evidence with ion dose.

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