• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive observer

검색결과 338건 처리시간 0.03초

적응 적분바이너리 관측기를 이용한 돌극형 영구자석 동기전동기 센서리스 속도제어 (A Sensorless Speed control of IPMSM using an Adaptive Integral Binary Observer)

  • 이형;김영조;강형석;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents a sensorless speed control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors using an adaptive integral binary observer in view of composition with a main loop regulator and an auxiliary loop regulator. The binary observer has a property of the chattering alleviation in the constant boundary layer; however, the steady state estimation accuracy and robustness are dependent upon with width of the constant boundary. In order to improve the steady state performance of the binary observer, the binary observer is formed by adding extra integral dynamic to the switching hyperplane equation.

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Improvement of Conventional Sliding Mode Observer for Full Range Sensorless Control of a PMSM

  • Wibowo, Wahyu Kunto;Jeong, Seok-Kwon
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates some strategies to overcome the chattering problem of the conventional sliding mode observer (SMO) and to improve the rotor position estimation performance for full range sensorless control of a PMSM. An adaptive observer gain based on the Lyapunov's stability criterion and a cascade low pass filter with advanced phase delay compensation were proposed to reduce the chattering problem and to strengthen the filtering capability of the SMO. Several cases studies through experiments were carried out to confirm conventional SMO's problems and effectiveness of the proposed strategies. The experimental results show that the proposed method gives precise estimation on speed and rotor position when the motor rotates on 2% of its rated speed.

유도 전동기의 센서없는 속도제어를 위한 슬라이딩 모드 축차 관측기 (Sliding Mode Cascade Observer for Sensorless Control of Induction Motor)

  • 김응석;송중호;오상록
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2057-2059
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    • 2001
  • A nonlinear adaptive speed controller is designed for induction motors. Only the measurement of the stator current is used to design the controller and the observers. The sliding mode cascade observer is introduced to estimate the stator current and its time derivatives. The open-loop observer are designed to estimate the rotor flux and its time derivatives. The adaptive observer is also designed to estimate the rotor resistance. Sequentially, the rotor speed can be calculated using these estimated values. It is shown that the estimation errors of the corresponding states and the parameter converge to the specified residual set. It is also shown that the speed controller using these estimates is performed well. The experimental results are represented to investigate the validity of the proposed observer and controller.

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유도전동기 구동을 위한 신경망 적응 관측기에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Neural Adaptive Observer for I.M. Drives)

  • 전희종;김병진;손진근;정을기;김진상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 1995
  • In this article a neural network adaptive observer is proposed and applied to the case of induction motor control. The high performance vector control drives require exact knowledge of rotor flux. Because rotor time constant is needed to observe rotor flux, the accurate estimation of rotor time constant is important. For these problems, proposed observer which comprises neural network flux observer and neural network torque observer is trained to learn the flux dynamics and torque dynamics and subject to further on-line training by means of a backpropagation algorithem. Therefore it has been shown that the robust control of induction motor neglects the rotor time constant variations.

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Sliding Mode Control with Fuzzy Adaptive Perturbation Compensator for 6-DOF Parallel Manipulator

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.535-549
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a sliding mode controller with fuzzy adaptive perturbation compensator(FAPC) to get a good control performance and reduce the chatter, The proposed algorithm can reduce the chattering because the proposed fuzzy adaptive perturbation compensator compensates the perturbation terms. The compensator computes the control input for compensating unmodeled dynamic terms and disturbance by using the observer-based fuzzy adaptive network(FAN) The weighting parameters of the compensate. are updated by on-line adaptive scheme in order to minimize the estimation error and the estimation velocity error of each actuator. Therefore, the combination of sliding mode control and fuzzy adaptive network gives the robust and intelligent routine to get a good control performance. To evaluate the control performance of the proposed approach, tracking control is experimentally carried out for the hydraulic motion platform which consists of a 6-DOF parallel manipulator.

Smart tracking design for aerial system via fuzzy nonlinear criterion

  • Wang, Ruei-yuan;Hung, C.C.;Ling, Hsiao-Chi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2022
  • A new intelligent adaptive control scheme was proposed that combines the control based on interference observer and fuzzy adaptive s-curve for flight path tracking control of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The most important contribution is that the control configurations don't need to know the uncertainty limit of the vehicle and the influence of interference is removed. The proposed control law is an integration of fuzzy control estimator and adaptive proportional integral (PI) compensator with input. The rated feedback drive specifies the desired dynamic properties of the closed control loop based on the known properties of the preferred acceleration vector. At the same time, the adaptive PI control compensate for the unknown of perturbation. Additional terms such as s-surface control can ensure rapid convergence due to the non-linear representation on the surface and also improve the stability. In addition, the observer improves the robustness of the adaptive fuzzy system. It has been proven that the stability of the regulatory system can be ensured according to linear matrix equality based Lyapunov's theory. In summary, the numerical simulation results show the efficiency and the feasibility by the use of the robust control methodology.

반복 적응자속관측기를 이용한 초고속 영구자석형 동기전동기의 전영역 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control of High-speed Type PMSM in Wide Speed Range using an Iterative Adaptive Flux Observer)

  • 김종무;최정원;이석규
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 에어포일 베어링을 적용한 45,000[rpm]/22[kW]급 초고속 영구자석형 동기전동기의 센서리스 제어을 위한 개선된 알고리즘을 제안한다. 에어포일 베어링이 적용된 전동기를 정지상태에서 초기 기동시 부터 고속영역까지 전 속도 영역에 걸쳐 센서리스 알고리즘을 구현하기 위하여 반복 적응자속관측기를 제안하여 회전자의 회전각 및 속도를 실시간으로 추정하여 센서리스 제어 알고리즘을 구현하였다. 기존 적응자속관측기의 주파수 응답특성을 개선하고 넓은 속도 범위에서 안정된 응답을 얻기 위하여 속도에 따른 회전자의 추정 위치각과 실제 회전각과의 오차를 시뮬레이션을 통하여 분석한 후 안정된 위상지연 특성을 나타내는 반복 횟수를 얻고 전류제어 주기 내에서 관측기를 반복 수행하여 적응자속관측기의 동특성 성능을 개선하는 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 또한 제안된 반복 적응 자속관측기를 적용한 센서리스 알고리즘의 타당성을 입증하기 위하여 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

로보트 매니퓰레이터에 대한 출력궤환 적응제어기 설계 (Design of an adaptive output feedback controller for robot manipulators)

  • 이강웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.734-738
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    • 1996
  • An adaptive output feedback controller is designed for tracking control of an n-link robot manipulator with unknown load. High-gain observers with same structure as error dynamic systems are used to estimate joint velocities. The parameter adaptation is achieved by the smoothed projection algorithm. The control inputs are saturated outside a domain of interest. Simulation results on a 2-link manipulator illustrate that when the speed of the high-gain observer is sufficiently high, the proposed controller recovers the performance under state feedback control.

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입출력 선형화를 응용한 불확실한 시스템의 적응제어에 관한 연구 (Adaptive control of uncertain system using input-output linearization)

  • 백운보;윤강섭;배종일;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1081-1084
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    • 1991
  • A technique of indirect adaptive control based on certainty equivalence for input output linearization of nonlinear system is proven convergent by Teel. It incorporates an adaptive observer for identifying unknown system states and parameters and input-output linearizing controller for robust tracking. In this study, we show that robustness and tracking performances are improved considerably by using its normalized form of Teel's observer-based identifier. Simple examples are presented as illustration.

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관측기를 이용한 비선형 HVAC 시스템의 적응 퍼지 제어 (Adaptive Fuzzy Control Based on Observer for Nonlinear HVAC System)

  • 백재호;황은주;김은태;박민용
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1081-1082
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents adaptive fuzzy control based on observer for nonlinear HVAC system whose states are not available. Fuzzy systems are employed to approximate the unknown nonlinear functions of the HVAC system and the state observer is designed for estimating the states of the HVAC system. An adaptive fuzzy controller is firstly constructed without the controller singularity problem. The obtained control system shows robustness and effectiveness compared with classical feedback controller. Simulation results are provided to illustrate the control performance.

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