• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive model

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A Design of Discrete-Time Model Reference Adaptive Control System by Direct Method (직접법에 의한 이산시간 기준모델 적응제어 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김성덕
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.258-265
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    • 1985
  • A design method for a single-input single-output discrete time model reference adaptive system is described in this paper. By using the state-variable filters into inputs and outputs in reference model and unknown system, a simple adaptive structure which use all accessible signals can be constructed. Some papers for the adaptive shstem is which thw relative degree of unknown system have one or two have been reported, but the resulting adaptive system are intricate in structures and the design theories for the model reference adaptive system are not generalized. In this paper, for having two or more relative degrees, it has been verified that an adaptive scheme can be obtained by introducing a simple linear filter.

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A Robust Discrete-Time Model Reference Adaptive Control in the Presence of Bounded Disturbances (제한된 외란하에서의 강인한 이산 시간 모델 추종 적응 제어)

  • 이호진;함운철;최계근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1618-1624
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a robust discrete model reference adaptive controller is proposed using a generalized model reference adaptive algorithm for single-input single-output discrete systems. A signal dependent time-varying dead-zone is employed in a generalized adaptive control structure. This adaptive controller is shown to assure the boundedness of the signals of the system even in the presence of bounded external disturbance.

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A Study on The Adaptive Control of the Rotational Systems by Means of the Normal Model Tracking Method (규범모델 추종방식에 의한 회전계통의 적응속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 하주식;송문현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1995
  • Recently, in the field of industrial servo-systems, several methods have been proposed for tracking the reference input fastly and finely without overshoot. These methods, however, are established under hypothesis that structure and parameters of the plant are known accurately and they are time invariant. In practice, it is difficult to obtain the values of plant's parameters accurately and usually plants change with time and operation conditions. In this paper a method to construct the nominal model tracking adaptive control system is proposed. The system is composed of the nomial model which produces a ideal response and the model tracking system with the fuzzy adaptive controller. If the actual plant is equal to the controlled object in the nominal model, the output of the plant is the same as that of the nominal model and the fuzzy adaptive controller becomes idle. However, when the plant changes, the fuzzy adaptive controller of the tracking system operates in order for the output of the plant to track the ideal response. Through the computer simulations under various conditions, it is confirmed that the proposed model tracking system is very effective.

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Adaptive Position Controller Design of Electro-hydraulic Actuator Using Approximate Model Inversion (근사적 모델 역변환을 활용한 전기-유압 액추에이터의 적응 위치 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Kyeong Ha;Baek, Seung Guk;Koo, Ja Choon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2016
  • An electro-hydraulic actuator (EHA) is widely used in industrial motion systems and the increasing bandwidth of EHA position control is important issue. The model-inverse feedforward controller is known to extend the bandwidth of system. When the system has non-minimum phase (NMP) zeros, direct model inversion makes system unstable. To overcome this problem, an approximate model-inverse method is used. A representative approximate model inversion method is zero phase error tracking control (ZPETC). However, if zeros locate right half plane of z-plane, the approximate inverse model amplifies the high-frequency response. In this paper, to solve the problem of ZPETC, an adaptive model-inverse control is proposed. The adaptive algorithm updates feedforward term in real-time. The effectiveness of the proposed adaptive model-inverse position control strategy is verified by comparison with typical proportional-integral (PI) control and feedforward control by experiments. As a result, the proposed adaptive controller extends the bandwidth of EHA position control.

On-Line Parameter Estimation Scheme for Uncertain Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Models

  • Cho, Young-Wan;Park, Chang-Woo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an estimator with an appropriate adaptive law for updating parameters is designed and analyzed based on the Lyapunov theory. The adaptive law is designed so that the estimation model follows the parameterized plant model. Using the proposed estimator, the parameters of the T-S fuzzy model can be estimated by observing the behavior of the system and it can be a basis for indirect adaptive fuzzy control.

A Model reference adaptive speed control of marine diesel engine by fusion of PID controller and fuzzy controller

  • Yoo, Heui-Han
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.791-799
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this paper is to design an adaptive speed control system of a marine diesel engine by fusion of hard computing based proportional integral derivative (PID) control and soft computing based fuzzy control methods. The model of a marine diesel engine is considered as a typical non oscillatory second order system. When its model and the actual marine diesel engine ate not matched, it is hard to control the speed of the marine diesel engine. Therefore, this paper proposes two methods in order to obtain the speed control characteristics of a marine diesel engine. One is an efficient method to determine the PID control parameters of the nominal model of a marine diesel engine. Second is a reference adaptive speed control method that uses a fuzzy controller and derivative operator for tracking the nominal model of the marine diesel engine. It was found that the proposed PID parameters adjustment method is better than the Ziegler & Nichols' method, and that a model reference adaptive control is superior to using only PID controller. The improved control method proposed here, could be applied to other systems when a model of a system does not match the actual system.

Active Vibration Control of a Opened Box Structure By a Model Reference Neuro-Controller (모델기반 신경망 제어기를 이용한 열린 박스 구조물의 진동제어)

  • Jang, Seung-Ik;Shen, Yun-De;Kee, Chang-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1602-1607
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    • 2003
  • Vibration causes noise and sometimes makes structure unstable. Especially, due to the efforts of lightening, deformation of flexible structure is increased in its shape. Just a little disturbance can cause vibration and low damping ratio makes residual vibration last long time. This research is concerned with the model reference neuro-controller design for the vibration suppression of smart structures. By using a model reference neurocontroller, which is one of the algorithms of adaptive control, we performed an adaptive control of flexible cantilever plate and opened box structure with piezoelectric materials. The proposed adaptive vibration control algorithm, a model reference neuro-controller, was proved in its effectiveness by applying to an opened box structure. The model reference neuro-controller is implemented with DSP, and the real-time adaptive vibration control experiment results confirm that the model reference neuro-controller is reliable.

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Adaptive Control of a Single Rod Hydraulic Cylinder - Load System under Unknown Nonlinear Friction

  • Lee Myeong-Ho;Park Hyung-Bae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2005
  • A discrete time model reference adaptive control has been applied in order to compensate the nonlinear friction characteristics in a hydraulic proportional position control system. As nonlinear friction, static and coulomb friction forces are considered and modeled as dead zone and external disturbance respectively. The model reference adaptive control system consists of a cascade combination of the dead zone. external disturbance and linear dynamic block. For adaptive control experiment. the DSP(Digital Signal Processor) board has been interfaced the hydraulic proportional position control system. The experimental results show that the MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) for compensation of static and coulomb friction are very effective.

Design And Implementation of An Adaptive Interaction Model for Web-Based Instruction System (웹기반 교육 시스템을 위한 적응적 상호작용 모형의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, En-Young;Song, Hee-Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a model for supporting the adaptive interaction between the computer and the learner. To design an adaptive interaction model, the strategy to support the adaptive interaction in the web-based educational system was established. And then. the necessary components for executing each strategy were selected. Also. the logical relations among the components were verified. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed adaptive interaction model, we applied the existing web-based courseware and the new courseware using the adaptive interaction models to two groups respectively, and then measured the performance of each group. Experimental results reveal that the adaptive interaction model actually has positive effects on the learning activities of the learner.

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T-S Model Based Robust Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Control

  • Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Chang-Woo;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a robust indirect adaptive fuzzy state feedback regulator based on Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. The proposed adaptive fuzzy regulator is less sensitive to singularity than the conventional one based on the feedback linearization method. Furthermore, the proposed control method is applicable to not only plants with a perfect model but also plants with an imperfect model, which causes uncertainties. We verify the global stability of the proposed method by using Lyapunov method. In order to support the achievement, the application of the proposed adaptive fuzzy regulator to the control of a nonlinear system under the external disturbance is presented and the performance was verified by some simulation result.

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