• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive Smoothing

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A Study on Eliminating the Error-Smoothing Filter from HARF Algorithm (HARF 알고리즘에서의 오차 완화 필터 제법에 관한 연구)

  • 신윤기;이종각
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1983
  • In designing the adaptive recursive filter using the MRAS hyperstable output-error identifier, the most crucial point is the design of the error-smoothing filter In this paper, it is shown that by modifyins the HARF algorithm properly, we can obtain an algorithm which requires no error-smoothing filter and has relatively high convergence rate.

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Spatial Smoothing Algorithm Using Spatial Interpolation Technique in Adaptive Array (공간보간 기법을 이용한 공간평활 적응 어레이 알고리듬)

  • 윤동현;문성훈;한동석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.545-548
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    • 2000
  • Adaptive array systems are hard to remove all the interferences when incident signals are coherent with a desired signal. In this paper, we propose a modified Duvall beamformer, which performs spatial smoothing using spatial interpolation technique to maintain the degree of freedom. The propose algorithm can minimize the loss on the degree of freedom due to spatial smoothing by forming subarrays with interpolated signals. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can remove all the interferences while conventional beamformer cannot.

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Halftone Noise Removal in Scanned Images using HOG based Adaptive Smoothing Filter (HOG 기반의 적응적 평활화를 이용한 스캔된 영상의 하프톤 잡음 제거)

  • Hur, Kyu-Sung;Baek, Yeul-Min;Kim, Whoi-Yul
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.316-324
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a novel descreening method using HOG(histogram of gradient)-based adaptive smoothing filter is proposed. Conventional edge-oriented smoothing methods does not provide enough smoothing to the halftone image due to the edge-like characteristic of the halftone noise. Moreover, clustered-dot halftoning method, which is commonly used in printing tends to create Moire pattern because of the intereference in color channels. Therefore, the proposed method uses HOG to distinguish edges and the amount of smoothing to be performed on the halftone image is then calculated according to the magnitude of the HOG in the edge and edge normal orientation. The proposed method was tested on various scanned halftone materials, and the results show that it effectively removes halftone noises as well as Moire pattern while preserving image details.

An Effective mesh smoothing technique for the mesh constructed by the mesh compression technique (격자압축을 이용해 구성된 격자의 효과적인 격자유연화 방법)

  • 홍진태;이석렬;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2003
  • In the finite element simulation of hot forging processes using hexahedron, remeshing of a flash is very difficult. The mesh compression method is a remeshing technique to construct an effective hexahedral mesh. However, because mesh is distorted during the compression procedure or the mesh compression method, mesh smoothing is necessary to improve the mesh Qualify. in this study, several geometric mesh smoothing techniques and a matrix norm optimization technique are applied and compared which is more adaptive to the mesh compression method.

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Context-adaptive Smoothing for Speech Synthesis (음성 합성기를 위한 문맥 적응 스무딩 필터의 구현)

  • 이기승;김정수;이재원
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2002
  • One of the problems that should be solved in Text-To-Speech (TTS) is discontinuities at unit-joining points. To cope with this problem, a smoothing method using a low-pass filter is employed in this paper, In the proposed soothing method, a filter coefficient that controls the amount of smoothing is determined according to contort information to be synthesized. This method efficiently reduces both discontinuities at unit-joining points and artifacts caused by undesired smoothing. The amount of smoothing is determined with discontinuities around unit-joins points in the current synthesized speech and discontinuities predicted from context. The discontinuity predictor is implemented by CART that has context feature variables. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, a corpus-based concatenative TTS was used as a baseline system. More than 6075 of listeners realized that the quality of the synthesized speech through the proposed smoothing is superior to that of non-smoothing synthesized speech in both naturalness and intelligibility.

An Empirical Study on Supply Chain Demand Forecasting Using Adaptive Exponential Smoothing (적응적 지수평활법을 이용한 공급망 수요예측의 실증분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Il;Cha, Gyeong-Cheon;Jeon, Deok-Bin;Park, Dae-Geun;Park, Seong-Ho;Park, Myeong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2005
  • This study presents the empirical results of comparing several demand forecasting methods for Supply Chain Management(SCM). Adaptive exponential smoothing using change detection statistics (Jun) is compared with Trigg and Leach's adaptive methods and SAS time series forecasting systems using weekly SCM demand data. The results show that Jun's method is superior to others in terms of one-step-ahead forecast error and eight-step-ahead forecast error. Based on the results, we conclude that the forecasting performance of SCM solution can be improved by the proposed adaptive forecasting method.

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Adaptive Nonlinear Artificial Dissipation Model for Computational Aeroacoustics (전산공력음향학을 위한 적응형 비선형 인공감쇄모형)

  • Kim Jae Wook;Lee Duck Joo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2001
  • An adaptive nonlinear artificial dissipation model is presented for performing aeroacoustic computations by the high-order and high-resolution numerical schemes based on the central finite differences. An effective formalism of it is devised by combining a selective background smoothing term and a well-established nonlinear shock-capturing term which is for the temporal accuracy as well as the numerical stability. A conservative form of the selective background smoothing term is presented to keep accurate phase speeds of the propagating nonlinear waves. The nonlinear shock-capturing term that has been modeled by the second-order derivative term is combined with it to improve the resolution of discontinuities and stabilize the strong nonlinear waves. It is shown that the improved artificial dissipation model with an adaptive control constant which is independent of problem types reproduces the correct profiles and speeds of nonlinear waves, suppresses numerical oscillations near discontinuity and avoids unnecessary damping on the smooth linear acoustic waves. The feasibility and performance of the adaptive nonlinear artificial dissipation model are investigated by the applications to actual computational aeroacoustics problems.

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Improved Adaptive Smoothing Filter for Indoor Localization Using RSSI

  • Kim, Jung-Ha;Seong, Ju-Hyeon;Ha, Yun-Su;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2015
  • In the indoor location estimation system, which has recently been actively studied, the received signal strength indicator contains a high level of noise when measuring the signal strength in the range between two nodes consisting of a receiver and a transceiver. To minimize the noise level, this paper proposes an improved adaptive smoothing filter that provides different exponential weights to the current value and previous averaged one of the data that were obtained from the nodes, because the characteristic signal attenuation of the received signal strength indicator generally has a log distribution. The proposed method can effectively decrease the noise level by using a feedback filter that can provide different weights according to the noise level of the obtained data and thus increase the accuracy in the distance and location without an additional filter such as the link quality indicator, which can verify the communication quality state to decrease the range errors in the indoor location recognition using ZigBee based on IEEE 802.15.4. For verifying the performance of the proposed improved adaptive smoothing filter, actual experiments are conducted in three indoor locations of different spatial sections. From the experimental results, it is verified that the proposed technique is superior to other techniques in range measurement.

Map Segmentation Using Adaptive Smoothing Filter (적응성 평활화 필터를 이용한 기존 지도에서의 영역 추출)

  • 김도형;우창헌;김수용
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1994
  • Adaptive smoothing filter is a filter that averages out the intensities around the pixels of similar intensities while conserving the discontinuties. When human eyes rec-ognize a map, the brain can easily assign one color for each element such as road or building while computer distinguishes all the minute color differences even for one ele¬ment. We can approach to the solution by using the adaptive smoothing filter so that the machine can assign one color for each element as much as we want, and it is found to be a very essential tool foor map segmentation of urban areas. The filter is applied to a scanned map, and it is used to extract roads and residential areas.

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