• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive Sliding Mode

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Sensorless Speed Control of IPMSM using an Adaptive Sliding mode Observer (적응 슬라이딩 관측기를 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Kang, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Won-Seok;Kim, Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new speed sensorless control based on an adaptive sliding mode observer is proposed lot the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drives. With using voltage equation only, the adaptive sliding mode observer was investigated. Since the parameter of the dynamic equation such as machine inertia or viscosity friction coefficient are not well known and these values can be easily changed during normal operation, there are many restrictions in the actual implementation. The proposed adaptive sliding mode observer applied to overcome the problem caused by using the dynamic equation. Furthermore, the Lyapunov function is used to prove the system stability included speed estimate and speed control. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is confirmed by the experiments.

Sensorless Speed Control of PMSM using an Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer (적응 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Han, Yun-Seok;Kim, Yeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new speed and position sensorless control method of permanent magnet synchronous motors based on the sliding mode observer. Since the parameter of the dynamic equation such as machine inertia or viscosity friction coefficient are not well known and these values can be easily changed generally during normal operation, there are many restrictions in the actual implementation. The proposed adaptive sliding mode observer applies adaptive scheme so that observer may overcome the problem caused by using the dynamic equation. Furthermore, using the Lyapunov Function, the adaptive sliding mode observer can estimate rotor speed as well as stator resistance. The feasibility of the Proposed observer is verified cia the experiments.

Adaptive fuzzy sliding-mode control for BLDC Servo Mortor (BLDC 서보 모터를 위한 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 설계)

  • 박수식
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.624-627
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    • 2000
  • An adaptive fuzzy sliding-mode control system which combines the merits of sliding-mode control the fuzzy inference mechanism and the adaptive algorithm is proposed. A fuzzy sliding-mode controller is investigated in which a simple fuzzy inference mechamism is used to estimate the upper bound of uncertainties., The fuzzy inference mechanism with centre adaptation of membership functions is investigated to estimate the optimal bound of uncertainties.

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A Study on Adaptive-Sliding Mode Control of SCARA Robot (스카라로보트의 적응-슬라이딩모드 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 윤대식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, it is proposed the adaptive-sliding mode control technique which is new approach to implement the robust control of industrial robot manipulator with external disturbances and parameter uncertainties. Over the past decade, the design of advanced control systems for industrial robotic manipulators has been a very active area of research and two major design categories have emerged. Sliding mode control is a well-known technique for robust control of uncertain nonlinear systems. The robustness of sliding model controllers can be shown in continuous time, but digital implementation may not preserve robustness properties because the sampling process limits the existence of a true sliding mode. Adaptive control algorithm is designed by using the principle of the model reference adaptive control method based upon the hyperstability theory. The proposed control scheme has a simple structure is computationally fast and does not require knowledge of the complex dynamic model or the parameter values of the manipulator or the payload. Simulation results how that the proposed method not only improves the performance of the system but also reduces the chattering problem of sliding mode control. Consequently, it is expected that the new adaptive sliding mode control algorithm will be suited for various practical applications of industrial robot control system.

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Terminal Sliding Mode Control Using One Dimensional Fuzzy Rule Type Sliding Surfaces (일차원 퍼지 규칙 슬라이딩 평면을 이용한 터미널 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Seo, Sam-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a new approach to the terminal sliding mode control using adaptive fuzzy sliding surfaces is proposed. The idea behind this approach is to utilize an adaptive sliding surface, in which the slope of the surface is updated on line using a SISO fuzzy logic inference system. We expanded the concepts of terminal sliding mode controller and proposed the terminal sliding mode control input with continuous reaching laws. The computer simulation results have shown the improved performance of the proposed control approach in terms of a decrease in the reaching and settling times and chattering free as compared to the conventional terminal sliding mode control with a fixed sliding surface. The proposed controller has also an advantage that has less computational burden to the conventional terminal sliding mode control using one-directional fuzzy rules.

Sliding Mode Control with Fuzzy Adaptive Perturbation Compensator for 6-DOF Parallel Manipulator

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.535-549
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a sliding mode controller with fuzzy adaptive perturbation compensator(FAPC) to get a good control performance and reduce the chatter, The proposed algorithm can reduce the chattering because the proposed fuzzy adaptive perturbation compensator compensates the perturbation terms. The compensator computes the control input for compensating unmodeled dynamic terms and disturbance by using the observer-based fuzzy adaptive network(FAN) The weighting parameters of the compensate. are updated by on-line adaptive scheme in order to minimize the estimation error and the estimation velocity error of each actuator. Therefore, the combination of sliding mode control and fuzzy adaptive network gives the robust and intelligent routine to get a good control performance. To evaluate the control performance of the proposed approach, tracking control is experimentally carried out for the hydraulic motion platform which consists of a 6-DOF parallel manipulator.

ADAPTIVE SLICING ODE CONTROL USING FUZZY LOGIC SYSTEM

  • Yoo, Byungkook;Jeoung, Sacheul;Ham, Woonchul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the fuzzy approximator and sliding mode control (SMC) scheme are considered. An adaptive sliding mode control is proposed based on the SMC theory. This proposed control scheme is that a adaptive law is utilized to approximate the unknown function f by fuzzy logic system in designing the sliding mode controller for the nonlinear system. In order to reduce the approximation errors, the differences of nonlinear function and fuzzy approximator, an adaptive law is also intoduced and the stability of proposed control scheme are proven with simple adaptive law and roburst adaptive law. This proposed control scheme is applied to a single link robot arm.

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Adaptive Backstepping Control of Induction Motors with Uncertainties Using a Sliding Mode Adaptive flux Observer (슬라이딩모드 적응 자속관측기를 이용한 불확실성을 갖는 유도전동기의 적응 백스테핑제어)

  • 이은욱;양해원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a combined field orientation and adaptive backstepping approach using a sliding mode adaptive flux observer, is proposed for the control of induction motor In order to achieve the speed regulation with the consideration of improving power efficiency, rotor angular speed and flux amplitude tracking objectives are formulated. Rotor flux and inverse time constant are estimated by the sliding mode adaptive flux observer based on a fixed stator frame model and mechanical lumped uncertainty such as inertia moment, load torque disturbance, friction compensated by the adaptive backstepping based on a field-oriented model. Simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Adaptive Approaches on the Sliding Mode Control of Robot Manipulators

  • Park, Jae-Sam;Han, Gueon-San;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, adaptive algorithms on the sliding model control for robust tracking control of robust manipulators are presented. The presented algorithms use adaption laws for tuning both the sliding mode gain and the thickness of the boundary layer to reject a disconitnuous control input, and to improve the tracking performance. It is shown that the robustness of the developed adaptive algorithms are guaranteed by the sliding mode control law and that the algorithms are globally convergent in the presence of disturbances and modeling uncertainties. Computer simulations are performed for a two-link manipulator, and the results show good properties of the proposed adaptive algorithms under large mainpulator parameter uncertainties and disturbances.

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A Study of Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer for a Sensorless Drive System of SRM (SRM 센서리스 구동시스템을 위한 적응 슬라이딩 모드 관측기 연구)

  • Oh Ju-Hwan;Lee Jin-Woo;Kwon Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.691-699
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    • 2004
  • SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) drives require the accurate position information of the rotor. These informations are generally provided by a tacho generator or digital shaft-position encoder These speed sensors lower the system reliability and require special attention to noise. This paper describes a new approach to estimating SRM speed from measured terminal voltages and currents for speed sensorless control. The described method is based on the sliding mode observer. The rotor speed and position observers are estimated by the adaptation law using the real and estimated currents. However, the conventional adaptive sliding mode observer based on the variable structure control theory has some disadvantages that the estimated values including the high-frequency chattering and the steady state error generated due to the infinite feedback gain chosen and the discontinuous control input. To reduce the chattering and steady state error, an integrator is also inserted in the sliding mode observer strategy. The described adaptive sliding mode observer decreases the vibration to the switching hyper-plane of the sliding mode by adding integrator. The described methodology incorporates the Lyapunov algorithm to drive the rotor speed and the stator resistance such that it can overcome the problem of sensitivity in the face of SRM parameter variation. Also, without any mechanical information. The rotor speed of SRM is obtained form adaptive scheme. The described method is verified through the simulation and experiment.