• 제목/요약/키워드: Adaptive Controller

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TMS320C31 칩을 사용한 스카라 로봇의 실시간 적응제어데 관한 연구 (A Study on the Real Time Adaptive Controller for SCARA Robot Using TMS320C31 Chip)

  • 김용태
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C31) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller, feedback controller, and PID type time-varying auxillary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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디지털 신호처리기를 사용한 산업용 로버트의 실시간 적응제어기 설계 (Design of a Real Time Adaptive Controller for Industrial Robot Using Digital Signal Processor)

    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C30) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller. feedback controller. and PID type time-varying auxiliary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require a an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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차량 파라미터 변화에 강건한 적응형 신경회로망 기반 경로추종제어기 (Design of Adaptive Neural Networks Based Path Following Controller Under Vehicle Parameter Variations)

  • 신동호
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2020
  • Adaptive neural networks based lateral controller is presented to guarantee path following performance for vehicle lane keeping in the presence of parameter time-varying characteristics of the vehicle lateral dynamics due to the road surface condition, load distribution, tire pressure and so on. The proposed adaptive controller could compensate vehicle lateral dynamics deviated from nominal dynamics resulting from parameter variations by incorporating it with neural networks that have the ability to approximate any given nonlinear function by adjusting weighting matrices. The controller is derived by using Lyapunov-based approach, which provides adaptive update rules for weighting matrices of neural networks. To show the superiority of the presented adaptive neural networks controller, the simulation results are given while comparing with backstepping controller chosen as the baseline controller. According to the simulation results, it is shown that the proposed controller can effectively keep the vehicle tracking the pre-given trajectory in high velocity and curvature with much accuracy under parameter variations.

1/4 차 능동현가계의 비선형 적응제어 (Nonlinear adaptive control of a quarter car active suspension)

  • Kim, Eung-Seok
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.582-589
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an adaptive control problem of a hydraulic actuator for vehicle active suspension controller is divided into two parts: the inner loop controller and the outer loop controller. Inner loop controller, which is a nonlinear adaptive controller, is designed to control the force generated by the nonlinear hydraulic actuator acting under the effects of Coulomb friction. For simplicity of designing a nonlinear controller, the spool valve dynamics of a hydraulic actuator is reduced using a singular perturbation technique. The estimation error signal used to an indirect parameter adaptation is calculated without a regressor filtering. The absolute velocity of a sprung mass will be damped down by its negatively proportional term(sky-hook damper) adopted as an outer loop controller. Simulation results are presented to show the importance of controlling the actuator force and the validity of the proposed adaptive controller. (author). refs., figs. tab.

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적응형 PPF 제어기를 이용한 지능구조물의 실시간 능동진동제어 (Real-time Active Vibration Control of Smart Structure Using Adaptive PPF Controller)

  • 허석;이승범;곽문규;백광현
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2004
  • This research is concerned with the development of a real-time adaptive PPF controller for the active vibration suppression of smart structure. In general, the tuning of the PPF controller is carried out off-line. In this research, the real-time learning algorithm is developed to find the optimal filter frequency of the PPF controller in real time and the efficacy of the algorithm is proved by implementing it in real time. To this end, the adaptive algorithm is developed by applying the gradient descent method to the predefined performance index, which is similar to the method used popularly in the optimization and neural network controller design. The experiment was carried out to verify the validity of the adaptive PPF controller developed in this research. The experimental results showed that adaptive PPF controller is effective for active vibration control of the structure which is excited by either impact or harmonic disturbance. The filter frequency of the PPF controller is tuned in a very short period of time thus proving the efficiency of the adaptive PPF controller.

전기.유압 속도제어 시스템의 디지탈 적용제어에 관한 연구 (Digital adaptive control of electro hydraulic velocity control system)

  • 장효환;전윤식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 1988
  • The objective of this study is to develop a microcomputer-based adaptive controller for an electro hydraulic velocity control system subjected to the variation of system parameters. The step response performance of the system with the adaptive controller is investigated for the variation of the external load torque, the moment of inertia and the reference inputs, and compared with that obtained by PID controller whose gains are constant. The experimental results show that this proposed model reference adaptive controller is robust to the variation of system parameters and yield much better control performance compared with the conventionel PID controller.

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직류 서보 전동기를 대상으로한 적응퍼지속도제어기의 설계 (Adaptive Fuzzy Speed Controller Design for DC Servo Motor)

  • 고봉운;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.994-997
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    • 2003
  • This Paper presents a study of the performance of a DC servo motor with a model reference adaptive fuzzy speed controller (MRAFSC) in the presences of load disturbances. MRAFSC comprised inner feedback loop consisting of the fuzzy logic controller (FLC) and plant, and outer loop consisting of an adaptation mechanism which is designed for tuning a control rule of the FLC. Experimental results show the good performance in the DC servo motor system with the proposed adaptive fuzzy controller.

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Robust Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Balancing and Position Control of Inverted Pendulum System

  • Kim Yong-Tae;Kim Dong-Yon;Yoo Jae-Ha
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2006
  • In the paper a robust indirect adaptive fuzzy controller is proposed for balancing and position control of the inverted pendulum system. Because balancing control rules of the pendulum and position control rules of the cart can be opposite, it is difficult to design an adaptive fuzzy controller that satisfy both objectives. To stabilize the pendulum at a specified position, the proposed fuzzy controller consists of a robust indirect adaptive fuzzy controller for balancing and a supervisory fuzzy controller which emulates heuristic control strategy and arbitrate two control objectives. It is proved that the signals in the overall system are bounded. Simulation results are given to verify the proposed adaptive fuzzy control method.

지능구조물 제어를 위한 적응형 PPF 제어기의 개발 (Development of the Adaptive PPF Controller for the Vibration Syppression of Smart Structures)

  • 이승범;허석;곽문규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2001
  • This research is concerned with the development of a real-time adaptive PPF controller for the active vibration suppression of smart structure. In general, the tuning of the PPF controller is carried out off-line. In this research, the real-time learning algorithm is developed to find the optimal filter frequency of the PPF controller in real time and the efficacy of the algorithm is proved by implementing it in real time. To this end, the adaptive algorithm is developed by applying the gradient descent method to the predefined performance index, which is similar to the method used popularly in the optimization and neural network controller design. The experiment was carried out to verify the validity of the adaptive PPF controller developed in this research. The experimental results showed that adaptive PPF controller is effective for active vibration control of the structure which is excited by either impact or harmonic disturbance. The filter frequency of the PPF controller can be tuned in a very short period of time thus proving the efficiency of the adaptive PPF controller.

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적응 PID 제어기를 이용한 이동로봇의 군집제어 (Formation Control of Mobile Robots using Adaptive PID Controller)

  • 박진현;최영규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.2554-2561
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 이동 로봇의 군집제어기에 관한 연구로써 구조가 단순한 PID 제어기의 장점을 살리고, 추종 로봇의 동역학 특성에 강인한 성능을 내는 적응 PID 제어기를 제안하고자 한다. 모의실험을 통하여 제안된 적응 PID 제어기가 일반적인 PID 제어기에 비하여 군집 제어에서 추종 로봇의 추종 성능인 일정 거리 와 일정 각도를 잘 유지하며, 추종 로봇의 무게가 변화될 경우에도 잘 추종함을 알 수 있다. 이는 제안된 적응 PID 제어기가 이득을 변화시켜 최적의 성능을 나타냄을 알 수 있다. 이를 통해 제안된 적응 PID 제어기의 성능이 우수함을 검증할 수 있다.