• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptation of university life

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A Study on the Self-efficacy, Social Support, and College Life Adaptation of Male Nursing Students (남자 간호대학생의 자기효능감, 사회적지지, 대학생활적응에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2020
  • This study identified the effects of self-efficacy and social support on university life adaptation of male nursing college students. A survey of 200 male nursing college students was conducted. There was a positive correlation between self-efficacy and social support, self-efficacy and college life adaptation, and social support and university life adaptation. Self-efficacy differed between major choice subjects and major satisfaction, social support differed significantly in military service, major choice subjects, and major satisfaction, and college life adaptation differed significantly in major choice subjects, major choice motivation, and major satisfaction. The application of social support and self-efficacy enhancement programs reflecting the characteristics of male nursing college students and continuous research with various variables are needed.

A Study on Academic Achievement and College life adaptation of dental hygiene students in S Area (S지역 치위생 학생의 학업성취도와 대학생활적응에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seon-Haeng
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to estimate the relationship between academic achievement, and college life adaptation of dental hygiene students in S area and use them as basic data for improving the effectiveness of academic and career guidance. A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 245 dental hygiene students. Data collection was analyzed by frequency, chi-square test, t-test, regression using SPSS 21.0. As a result, The higher the grade, the academic achievement, the higher the adaptation to college life. The admission types was not statistically significant. By presenting the factors related to adaptation to college life in dental hygiene students. I think that it can help develop academic and career guidance related programs.

A Study of Influential Variables on Adaptation to College life among College Students from Cosmetology-related Departments (미용관련 대학생들의 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 변인)

  • Yoo, Eun-Ju;Kim, Soon-Ku;Shim, Sun-Nyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.633-642
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    • 2013
  • This study has attempted to investigate correlations among variables against 366 college students from cosmetology-related departments in Busan and figure out the effects of the variables which have an effect on adaptation to college life. First, in terms of 'college life stress', a positive correlation was observed with 'depression' while a negative correlation was found with 'adaptation to college life'. As 'social support' increased, 'self-efficacy' and 'adaptation to college life' were high as well. However, 'depression' was low. On the contrary, 'self-efficacy' revealed a negative correlation with 'depression' but a positive correlation with 'adaptation to college life'. Second, as peer support and professor support increased, and academic performance and value-related problems and depression decreased, 'adaptation to college life' was satisfying. Third, in terms of the effect of 'adaptation to academic achievements', 'academic matters' was the highest. In terms of the effect of social adaptation, 'peer support' was the highest. In terms of the effect of emotional and physical adaptations, 'depression' was the highest. In terms of the effect of attachment to college, 'professor issues' were the highest.

Adaptation in Families of Children with Down Syndrome: A Mixed-methods Design (다운증후군 자녀를 둔 가족의 적응력: 혼합적 연구 방법 적용)

  • Choi, Hyunkyung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.501-512
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study, which was guided by the Resiliency Model of Family Stress, Adjustment, and Adaptation, was twofold: (a) to explore family and parental adaptation and factors influencing family adaptation in Korean families of children with Down syndrome (DS) through a quantitative methodology and (b) to understand the life with a Korean child with DS through a qualitative method. Methods: A mixed-methods design was adopted. A total of 147 parents of children with DS completed a package of questionnaires, and 19 parents participated in the in-depth interviews. Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed using stepwise multiple regression and content analysis respectively. Results: According to the quantitative data, the overall family adaptation scores indicated average family functioning. Financial status was an important variable in understanding both family and parental adaptation. Family adaptation was best explained by family problem solving and coping communication, condition management ability, and family hardiness. Family strains and family hardiness were the family factors with the most influence on parental adaption. Qualitative data analysis showed that family life with a child with DS encompassed both positive and negative aspects and was expressed with 5 themes, 10 categories, and 16 sub-categories. Conclusion: Results of this study expand our limited knowledge and understanding concerning families of children with DS in Korea and can be used to develop effective interventions to improve the adaptation of family as a unit as well as parental adaptation.

Effects of Grit and Social Support on Adaptation to College Life among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 그릿과 사회적 지지가 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Chang-Yoon;Gwon, Min-Young;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Gim, Chae-Hyeon;Kim, Hye-Jin;Park, Ji-Yun;Shin, Min-Suk;Han, Eun-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.680-688
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of grit and social on college life adjustment of nursing students. The subjects of this study were 196 nursing students and data collection was from July 1 to August 13, 2020. Data was analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 program by descriptive statistics, pearson's correlation, multiple regression analysis. There was a positive correlation between college life adaptation and grit(r=.328, p<.001), social support(r=.334, p<.001). Grade, grit and social support were found to be factors influencing college life adaptation of nursing students. The results of this study suggest that it is necessary to develop some programs that include positive factors such as grit and social support for nursing students' adaptation to college life.

Calcium-activated chloride channels: a new target to control the spiking pattern of neurons

  • Ha, Go Eun;Cheong, Eunji
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2017
  • The nature of encoded information in neural circuits is determined by neuronal firing patterns and frequencies. This paper discusses the molecular identity and cellular mechanisms of spike-frequency adaptation in the central nervous system (CNS). Spike-frequency adaptation in thalamocortical (TC) and CA1 hippocampal neurons is mediated by the $Ca^{2+}$-activated $Cl^-$ channel (CACC) anoctamin-2 (ANO2). Knockdown of ANO2 in these neurons results in increased number of spikes, in conjunction with significantly reduced spike-frequency adaptation. No study has so far demonstrated that CACCs mediate afterhyperpolarization currents, which result in the modulation of neuronal spike patterns in the CNS. Our study therefore proposes a novel role for ANO2 in spike-frequency adaptation and transmission of information in the brain.

Relationship between Academic Stress, University Life Adaptation and Health Promotion Behaviors in Health College Students (보건계열 대학생의 학업스트레스와 대학생활적응이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Jae-Ran;Han, Yang-Keum;Kim, Han-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes the relationship and influencing factors among academic stress, university life adaptation, and health promotion behaviors of health college students. Data were collected from October 2017 to May 2018 using a structural questionnaire, which was completed by 223 health college students in D metropolitan city. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, T-test, ANOVA, correlation, and multiple regression using an IBM SPSS 20.0. As a result, the mean scores were as follows: academic stress, 3.02±0.89; university life adaptation, 3.16±0.48; health promotion behavior, 2.14±0.45. Correlation analysis of the variables revealed a negative relationship between academic stress and health promotion behavior and a positive relationship between university life adaptation and health promotion behavior. The factors affecting the health promotion behavior were the economic level, satisfaction with major, academic stress, and university life adaptation, which explained approximately 37.5% of the total. In conclusion, to increase the health promotion behavior of health-related college students, it is necessary to develop programs that reduce academic stress and improve university life adaptation. In addition, systematic efforts to identify the general characteristics of the subjects are needed.

The Effect of Parent's Support on School Adaptation of Immigrant Adolescents: Mediating Effect of Self-esteem and Moderating Effect of Cultural Adaptation Stress (부모의 지지가 중도입국 청소년의 학교생활 적응에 미치는 영향 : 자아존중감의 매개효과 및 문화적응 스트레스의 조절효과)

  • Davaadelger Erdenesuren;Hye-Jung Cho
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of parent's support on the school adaptation of immigrant adolescents to school life, the mediating effect of self-esteem, and the moderating effect of cultural adaptation stress. The data used for the analysis were the second panel data (2020) among the multicultural youth panel survey data. As for the data analysis method, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, correlation analysis, PROCESS MACRO Model Number 4 and PROCESS MACRO Model Number 1 analysis were performed. As a result of the analysis, first, parental support showed a positive (+) effect on school life adaptation. Second, in the relationship between parent's support and school adaptation, self-esteem had a statistically significant indirect effect. Third, it was found that cultural adaptation stress had no moderating effect in the relationship between parent's support and school adaptation. Based on these results, policy and practical suggestions for improving the school adaptation of immigrant adolescents to school life were presented.

The structural relationship that self-elasticity of student in dental hygienic influences study satisfaction and life adaptation of college (치위생과 학생의 자아탄력성이 학업만족과 대학생활 적응에 미치는 구조적 관계)

  • Yun, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Mi-Sook;Lee, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2014
  • To find out self elasticity of student of dental hygienic, how self elasticity influences life adaptation of college and study satisfaction. To structure analysis the effects that is given from self-elasticity of student of dental hygienic influences life adaptation of college and study satisfaction, from 2013/10/1 to 2013/10/31 due to convenience sampling, 369 students in grade 1,2,3 in Daegu Gyeongbuk were conducted a survey. The sub factors of self elasticity and study satisfaction and correlation of university life adjustment have the highest relevance to optimistic attitude and life adaptation of college. The higher self elasticity, the higher study satisfaction and the higher self elasticity and study satisfaction, the higher life adaptation of college. self elasticity increase the study satisfaction of students, improve adaptation(p<0.001). Therefore to promote the life adaptation of college, the effort and attention to reinforce the abilities of regulation of self elasticity that are an improvement of personal relation, goal setting, anger control and motivation. On this wise, development and management of suitable continuous and gradational educational programs are needed.

Influence of Communication Styles and Stress Coping on College Adaptation in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 의사소통 유형, 스트레스 대처가 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Nan Hee;Yoo, So Yeon
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the effects of communication styles and stress coping on college adaptation in nursing students. Methods: The data was collected by questionnaires from 180 nursing students in a university in Gyeongsan, Korea. The data were analyzed with the SPSS/Win 23.0 program, using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, and multiple logistic regression. Results: A positive correlation was found for college adaptation with a functional communication pattern such as leveling stance (r=.36, p<.001) and stress coping (r=.39, p<.001). With more using of functional communication and with higher level of active coping of stress coping, nursing students appeared to more successfully adaptation to college life. It was also found that an explanatory power for college adaptation of these factors was 29.8% (F=20.01, p<.001). Conclusion: The study results indicate that it is necessary to develop various programs that can improve effective communication and active coping of stress coping of nursing students in order to enhance the adaptation process to college life.

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