• Title/Summary/Keyword: AdaBoost detector

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Real-Time Apartment Building Detection and Tracking with AdaBoost Procedure and Motion-Adjusted Tracker

  • Hu, Yi;Jang, Dae-Sik;Park, Jeong-Ho;Cho, Seong-Ik;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.338-340
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    • 2008
  • In this letter, we propose a novel approach to detecting and tracking apartment buildings for the development of a video-based navigation system that provides augmented reality representation of guidance information on live video sequences. For this, we propose a building detector and tracker. The detector is based on the AdaBoost classifier followed by hierarchical clustering. The classifier uses modified Haar-like features as the primitives. The tracker is a motion-adjusted tracker based on pyramid implementation of the Lukas-Kanade tracker, which periodically confirms and consistently adjusts the tracking region. Experiments show that the proposed approach yields robust and reliable results and is far superior to conventional approaches.

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Facial Expression Recognition using Face Alignment and AdaBoost (얼굴정렬과 AdaBoost를 이용한 얼굴 표정 인식)

  • Jeong, Kyungjoong;Choi, Jaesik;Jang, Gil-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests a facial expression recognition system using face detection, face alignment, facial unit extraction, and training and testing algorithms based on AdaBoost classifiers. First, we find face region by a face detector. From the results, face alignment algorithm extracts feature points. The facial units are from a subset of action units generated by combining the obtained feature points. The facial units are generally more effective for smaller-sized databases, and are able to represent the facial expressions more efficiently and reduce the computation time, and hence can be applied to real-time scenarios. Experimental results in real scenarios showed that the proposed system has an excellent performance over 90% recognition rates.

A Simple Speech/Non-speech Classifier Using Adaptive Boosting

  • Kwon, Oh-Wook;Lee, Te-Won
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3E
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new method for speech/non-speech classifiers based on concepts of the adaptive boosting (AdaBoost) algorithm in order to detect speech for robust speech recognition. The method uses a combination of simple base classifiers through the AdaBoost algorithm and a set of optimized speech features combined with spectral subtraction. The key benefits of this method are the simple implementation, low computational complexity and the avoidance of the over-fitting problem. We checked the validity of the method by comparing its performance with the speech/non-speech classifier used in a standard voice activity detector. For speech recognition purpose, additional performance improvements were achieved by the adoption of new features including speech band energies and MFCC-based spectral distortion. For the same false alarm rate, the method reduced 20-50% of miss errors.

An Application of AdaBoost Learning Algorithm and Kalman Filter to Hand Detection and Tracking (AdaBoost 학습 알고리즘과 칼만 필터를 이용한 손 영역 탐지 및 추적)

  • Kim, Byeong-Man;Kim, Jun-Woo;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.4 s.36
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2005
  • With the development of wearable(ubiquitous) computers, those traditional interfaces between human and computers gradually become uncomfortable to use, which directly leads to a requirement for new one. In this paper, we study on a new interface in which computers try to recognize the gesture of human through a digital camera. Because the method of recognizing hand gesture through camera is affected by the surrounding environment such as lighting and so on, the detector should be a little sensitive. Recently, Viola's detector shows a favorable result in face detection. where Adaboost learning algorithm is used with the Haar features from the integral image. We apply this method to hand area detection and carry out comparative experiments with the classic method using skin color. Experimental results show Viola's detector is more robust than the detection method using skin color in the environment that degradation may occur by surroundings like effect of lighting.

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A study on face area detection using face features (얼굴 특징을 이용한 얼굴영역 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byung-Joon;Kim, Wan-Tae;Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2020
  • It is Face recognition is a very important process in image monitoring and it is a form of biometric technology. The recognition process involves many variables and is highly complex, so the software development has only begun recently with the development of hardware. Face detection technology using the CCTV is a process that precedes face analysis, and it is a technique that detects where the face is in the image. Research in face detection and recognition has been difficult because the human face reacts sensitively to different environmental conditions, such as lighting, color of skin, direction, angle and facial expression. The utility and importance of face recognition technology is coming into the limelight over time, but many aspects are being overlooked in the facial area detection technology that must precede face recognition. The system in this paper can detect tilted faces that cannot be detected by the AdaBoost detector and It could also be used to detect other objects.

Intelligent Iterative Learning Algorithm for Object Detector (객체 감지기의 효율적 반복 학습 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Su;Kang, Hyun-Ho;Jeong, Hong-Bae;Lee, Dhong-Hun;Yang, Hyun-Min;Ahn, Choon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.889-891
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 기계학습으로 설계된 객체 감지기(object detector)가 주어진 환경에서 객체 검출 작업을 할 때 오인식을 줄이는 방법을 시간, 전력 효율 면에서 고려한다. 먼저 감지해야 하는 객체의 정보를 나타내기 알맞은 이미지 feature를 설정한다. 그리고 AdaBoost를 적용하여 감지기를 설계한 후, 감지기가 주어진 환경에 특화되도록 하는 성능 개선 방법을 제시한다.

Design and Implementation of Real-time High Performance Face Detection Engine (고성능 실시간 얼굴 검출 엔진의 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Dong-Il;Cho, Hyun-Jong;Choi, Jong-Ho;Cho, Jae-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2010
  • This paper propose the structure of real-time face detection hardware architecture for robot vision processing applications. The proposed architecture is robust against illumination changes and operates at no less than 60 frames per second. It uses Modified Census Transform to obtain face characteristics robust against illumination changes. And the AdaBoost algorithm is adopted to learn and generate the characteristics of the face data, and finally detected the face using this data. This paper describes the face detection hardware structure composed of Memory Interface, Image Scaler, MCT Generator, Candidate Detector, Confidence Comparator, Position Resizer, Data Grouper, and Detected Result Display, and verification Result of Hardware Implementation with using Virtex5 LX330 FPGA of Xilinx. Verification result with using the images from a camera showed that maximum 32 faces per one frame can be detected at the speed of maximum 149 frame per second.

Covariance-based Recognition Using Machine Learning Model

  • Osman, Hassab Elgawi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2009
  • We propose an on-line machine learning approach for object recognition, where new images are continuously added and the recognition decision is made without delay. Random forest (RF) classifier has been extensively used as a generative model for classification and regression applications. We extend this technique for the task of building incremental component-based detector. First we employ object descriptor model based on bag of covariance matrices, to represent an object region then run our on-line RF learner to select object descriptors and to learn an object classifier. Experiments of the object recognition are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Results demonstrate that the propose model yields in object recognition performance comparable to the benchmark standard RF, AdaBoost, and SVM classifiers.

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Robust Head Tracking using a Hybrid of Omega Shape Tracker and Face Detector for Robot Photographer (로봇 사진사를 위한 오메가 형상 추적기와 얼굴 검출기 융합을 이용한 강인한 머리 추적)

  • Kim, Ji-Sung;Joung, Ji-Hoon;Ho, An-Kwang;Ryu, Yeon-Geol;Lee, Won-Hyung;Jin, Chung-Myung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2010
  • Finding a head of a person in a scene is very important for taking a well composed picture by a robot photographer because it depends on the position of the head. So in this paper, we propose a robust head tracking algorithm using a hybrid of an omega shape tracker and local binary pattern (LBP) AdaBoost face detector for the robot photographer to take a fine picture automatically. Face detection algorithms have good performance in terms of finding frontal faces, but it is not the same for rotated faces. In addition, when the face is occluded by a hat or hands, it has a hard time finding the face. In order to solve this problem, the omega shape tracker based on active shape model (ASM) is presented. The omega shape tracker is robust to occlusion and illuminationchange. However, whenthe environment is dynamic,such as when people move fast and when there is a complex background, its performance is unsatisfactory. Therefore, a method combining the face detection algorithm and the omega shape tracker by probabilistic method using histograms of oriented gradient (HOG) descriptor is proposed in this paper, in order to robustly find human head. A robot photographer was also implemented to abide by the 'rule of thirds' and to take photos when people smile.

CCTV Based Gender Classification Using a Convolutional Neural Networks (컨볼루션 신경망을 이용한 CCTV 영상 기반의 성별구분)

  • Kang, Hyun Gon;Park, Jang Sik;Song, Jong Kwan;Yoon, Byung Woo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1943-1950
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    • 2016
  • Recently, gender classification has attracted a great deal of attention in the field of video surveillance system. It can be useful in many applications such as detecting crimes for women and business intelligence. In this paper, we proposed a method which can detect pedestrians from CCTV video and classify the gender of the detected objects. So far, many algorithms have been proposed to classify people according the their gender. This paper presents a gender classification using convolutional neural network. The detection phase is performed by AdaBoost algorithm based on Haar-like features and LBP features. Classifier and detector is trained with data-sets generated form CCTV images. The experimental results of the proposed method is male matching rate of 89.9% and the results shows 90.7% of female videos. As results of simulations, it is shown that the proposed gender classification is better than conventional classification algorithm.